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Associate Professor Laura Sonter
Associate Professor

Laura Sonter

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 334 61646

Overview

Background

Reconciling biodiversity conservation with development pressures is one of the world’s greatest sustainability challenges. This is particularly true given the myriad ways that human wellbeing directly depends on well-functioning ecosystems. My research seeks to understand where, when and how to manage and conserve landscapes, so as to beneift both nature and people. I use land use change models, coupled with remote sensing and GIS datasets, to predict how future development projects (e.g. mines, hydropower dams, transportation infrastructure) will impact biodiversity and ecosystem services. This information allows us to compare the costs and benefits of alternative management interventions and, ultimately, provides the knowledge needed to make more informed decisions. My research benefits from collaborating across disciplines (ecology, economics, engineering) and working alongside government and non-government organizations. I am currently conducting projects in Australia, Brazil and the USA.

Availability

Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Mineral Resources, The University of Queensland

Works

Search Professor Laura Sonter’s works on UQ eSpace

71 works between 2011 and 2024

1 - 20 of 71 works

Featured

2020

Journal Article

Renewable energy production will exacerbate mining threats to biodiversity

Sonter, Laura J., Dade, Marie C., Watson, James E. M. and Valenta, Rick K. (2020). Renewable energy production will exacerbate mining threats to biodiversity. Nature Communications, 11 (1) 4174, 4174. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17928-5

Renewable energy production will exacerbate mining threats to biodiversity

Featured

2020

Journal Article

Local conditions and policy design determine whether ecological compensation can achieve no net loss goals

Sonter, Laura J., Simmonds, Jeremy S., Watson, James E. M., Jones, Julia P. G., Kiesecker, Joseph M., Costa, Hugo M., Bennun, Leon, Edwards, Stephen, Grantham, Hedley S., Griffiths, Victoria F., Jones, Kendall, Sochi, Kei, Puydarrieux, Philippe, Quétier, Fabien, Rainer, Helga, Rainey, Hugo, Roe, Dilys, Satar, Musnanda, Soares-Filho, Britaldo S., Starkey, Malcolm, ten Kate, Kerry, Victurine, Ray, von Hase, Amrei, Wells, Jessie A. and Maron, Martine (2020). Local conditions and policy design determine whether ecological compensation can achieve no net loss goals. Nature Communications, 11 (1) 2072, 2072. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15861-1

Local conditions and policy design determine whether ecological compensation can achieve no net loss goals

Featured

2018

Journal Article

Mining and biodiversity: key issues and research needs in conservation science

Sonter, Laura J., Ali, Saleem H. and Watson, James E. M. (2018). Mining and biodiversity: key issues and research needs in conservation science. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 285 (1892) 20181926, 20181926. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1926

Mining and biodiversity: key issues and research needs in conservation science

Featured

2015

Journal Article

Carbon emissions due to deforestation for the production of charcoal used in Brazil's steel industry

Sonter, Laura J., Barrett, Damian J., Moran, Chris J. and Soares-Filho, Britaldo S. (2015). Carbon emissions due to deforestation for the production of charcoal used in Brazil's steel industry. Nature Climate Change, 5 (4), 359-363. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2515

Carbon emissions due to deforestation for the production of charcoal used in Brazil's steel industry

Featured

2014

Journal Article

Offsetting the impacts of mining to achieve no net loss of native vegetation

Sonter, L. J., Barrett, D. J. and Soares-Filho, B. S. (2014). Offsetting the impacts of mining to achieve no net loss of native vegetation. Conservation Biology, 28 (4), 1068-1076. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12260

Offsetting the impacts of mining to achieve no net loss of native vegetation

Featured

2014

Journal Article

Global demand for steel drives extensive land-use change in Brazil's Iron Quadrangle

Sonter, Laura J., Barrett, Damian J., Soares-Filho, Britaldo S. and Moran, Chris J. (2014). Global demand for steel drives extensive land-use change in Brazil's Iron Quadrangle. Global Environmental Change, 26 (1), 63-72. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.03.014

Global demand for steel drives extensive land-use change in Brazil's Iron Quadrangle

2024

Journal Article

Remote sensing of artisanal and small-scale mining: a review of scalable mapping approaches

Nursamsi, Ilyas, Phinn, Stuart R., Levin, Noam, Luskin, Matthew Scott and Sonter, Laura Jane (2024). Remote sensing of artisanal and small-scale mining: a review of scalable mapping approaches. Science of the Total Environment, 951 175761, 175761. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175761

Remote sensing of artisanal and small-scale mining: a review of scalable mapping approaches

2024

Journal Article

Feasibility of multi-spectral and radar data fusion for mapping Artisanal Small-Scale Mining: A case study from Indonesia

Nursamsi, Ilyas, Sonter, Laura Jane, Luskin, Matthew Scott and Phinn, Stuart (2024). Feasibility of multi-spectral and radar data fusion for mapping Artisanal Small-Scale Mining: A case study from Indonesia. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 132 104015, 104015. doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2024.104015

Feasibility of multi-spectral and radar data fusion for mapping Artisanal Small-Scale Mining: A case study from Indonesia

2024

Journal Article

Ensuring legitimate project-level claims about net biodiversity outcomes

Sonter, Laura J., Maron, Martine, Metaxas, Anna and Bull, Joseph W. (2024). Ensuring legitimate project-level claims about net biodiversity outcomes. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 39 (7), 599-602. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.05.004

Ensuring legitimate project-level claims about net biodiversity outcomes

2024

Journal Article

Comparing environmental impacts of deep-seabed and land-based mining: A defensible framework

Metaxas, A., Anglin, C. D., Cross, A., Drazen, J., Haeckel, M., Mudd, G., Smith, C. R., Smith, S., Weaver, P. P.E., Sonter, L., Amon, D. J., Erskine, P. D., Levin, L. A., Lily, H., Maest, A. S., Mestre, N. C., Ramirez-Llodra, E., Sánchez, L. E., Sharma, R., Vanreusel, A., Wheston, S. and Tunnicliffe, V. (2024). Comparing environmental impacts of deep-seabed and land-based mining: A defensible framework. Global Change Biology, 30 (5) e17334. doi: 10.1111/gcb.17334

Comparing environmental impacts of deep-seabed and land-based mining: A defensible framework

2024

Journal Article

Threat of mining to African great apes

Junker, Jessica, Quoss, Luise, Valdez, Jose, Arandjelovic, Mimi, Barrie, Abdulai, Campbell, Geneviève, Heinicke, Stefanie, Humle, Tatyana, Kouakou, Célestin Y., Kühl, Hjalmar S., Ordaz-Németh, Isabel, Pereira, Henrique M., Rainer, Helga, Refisch, Johannes, Sonter, Laura and Sop, Tenekwetche (2024). Threat of mining to African great apes. Science Advances, 10 (14) eadl0335, eadl0335. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adl0335

Threat of mining to African great apes

2024

Journal Article

Conservation planning for retention, not just protection

Negret, Pablo Jose, Venegas, Ruben, Sonter, Laura J., Possingham, Hugh P. and Maron, Martine (2024). Conservation planning for retention, not just protection. Global Change Biology, 30 (3) e17211, e17211. doi: 10.1111/gcb.17211

Conservation planning for retention, not just protection

2024

Journal Article

Key questions for understanding drivers of biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships across spatial scales

Mitchell, Matthew G. E., Qiu, Jiangxiao, Cardinale, Bradley J., Chan, Kai M. A., Eigenbrod, Felix, Felipe-Lucia, María R., Jacob, Aerin L., Jones, Matthew S. and Sonter, Laura J. (2024). Key questions for understanding drivers of biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships across spatial scales. Landscape Ecology, 39 (2) 36. doi: 10.1007/s10980-024-01842-y

Key questions for understanding drivers of biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships across spatial scales

2023

Journal Article

Biodiversity conservation threatened by global mining wastes

Aska, Bora, Franks, Daniel M., Stringer, Martin and Sonter, Laura J. (2023). Biodiversity conservation threatened by global mining wastes. Nature Sustainability, 7 (1), 23-30. doi: 10.1038/s41893-023-01251-0

Biodiversity conservation threatened by global mining wastes

2023

Journal Article

Patterns of infringement, risk, and impact driven by coal mining permits in Indonesia

Werner, Tim T., Toumbourou, Tessa, Maus, Victor, Lukas, Martin C., Sonter, Laura J., Muhdar, Muhamad, Runting, Rebecca K. and Bebbington, Anthony (2023). Patterns of infringement, risk, and impact driven by coal mining permits in Indonesia. Ambio, 53 (2), 242-256. doi: 10.1007/s13280-023-01944-y

Patterns of infringement, risk, and impact driven by coal mining permits in Indonesia

2023

Journal Article

Multiple facets of biodiversity are threatened by mining‐induced land‐use change in the Brazilian Amazon

Lloyd, Thomas J., Oliveira, Ubirajara, Soares‐Filho, Britaldo S., Fuller, Richard A., Butt, Nathalie, Ascher, John S., Barbosa, João Paulo Peixoto Pena, Batista, João Aguiar Nogueira, Brescovit, Antonio D., de Carvalho, Claudio J. B., De Marco, Paulo, Ferro, Viviane Gianluppi, Leite, Felipe Sá Fortes, Löwenberg‐Neto, Peter, Paglia, Adriano Pereira, de Rezende, Daniella Teixeira, Santos, Adalberto J., Silva, Daniel Paiva, de Vasconcelos, Marcelo Ferreira and Sonter, Laura J. (2023). Multiple facets of biodiversity are threatened by mining‐induced land‐use change in the Brazilian Amazon. Diversity and Distributions, 29 (9), 1190-1204. doi: 10.1111/ddi.13753

Multiple facets of biodiversity are threatened by mining‐induced land‐use change in the Brazilian Amazon

2023

Journal Article

Priorities for protected area expansion so nations can meet their Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework commitments

Watson, James E. M., Venegas‐Li, Ruben, Grantham, Hedley, Dudley, Nigel, Stolton, Sue, Rao, Madhu, Woodley, Stephen, Hockings, Marc, Burkart, Karl, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J., Sreekar, Rachakonda, Possingham, Hugh P. and Ward, Michelle (2023). Priorities for protected area expansion so nations can meet their Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework commitments. Integrative Conservation, 2 (3), 140-155. doi: 10.1002/inc3.24

Priorities for protected area expansion so nations can meet their Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework commitments

2023

Journal Article

How to fuel an energy transition with ecologically responsible mining

Sonter, Laura J., Maron, Martine, Bull, Joseph W., Giljum, Stefan, Luckeneder, Sebastian, Maus, Victor, McDonald-Madden, Eve, Northey, Stephen A., Sánchez, Luis E., Valenta, Rick, Visconti, Piero, Werner, Tim T. and Watson, James E. M. (2023). How to fuel an energy transition with ecologically responsible mining. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120 (35) e2307006120, 1-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2307006120

How to fuel an energy transition with ecologically responsible mining

2023

Journal Article

Evaluating the impact of biodiversity offsetting on native vegetation

zu Ermgassen, Sophus O. S. E., Devenish, Katie, Simmons, B. Alexander, Gordon, Ascelin, Jones, Julia P. G., Maron, Martine, Schulte to Bühne, Henrike, Sharma, Roshan, Sonter, Laura J., Strange, Niels, Ward, Michelle and Bull, Joseph W. (2023). Evaluating the impact of biodiversity offsetting on native vegetation. Global Change Biology, 29 (15), 4397-4411. doi: 10.1111/gcb.16801

Evaluating the impact of biodiversity offsetting on native vegetation

2023

Journal Article

Retaining natural vegetation to safeguard biodiversity and humanity

Simmonds, Jeremy S., Suarez‐Castro, Andres Felipe, Reside, April E., Watson, James E.M., Allan, James R., Atkinson, Scott C., Borrelli, Pasquale, Dudley, Nigel, Edwards, Stephen, Fuller, Richard A., Game, Edward T., Linke, Simon, Maxwell, Sean L., Panagos, Panos, Puydarrieux, Philippe, Quétier, Fabien, Runting, Rebecca K., Santini, Talitha, Sonter, Laura J. and Maron, Martine (2023). Retaining natural vegetation to safeguard biodiversity and humanity. Conservation Biology, 37 (3) e14040, 1-16. doi: 10.1111/cobi.14040

Retaining natural vegetation to safeguard biodiversity and humanity

Funding

Past funding

  • 2023 - 2024
    Partnership with The Biodiversity Consultancy
    The Biodiversity Consultancy Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2021 - 2024
    Nature futures: mapping pathways to prosperity for people and nature (ARC Discovery Project administered by the University of Melbourne)
    University of Melbourne
    Open grant
  • 2019 - 2021
    Dr Laura Sonter - AQ WRAP
    Advance Queensland Women's Research Assistance Program
    Open grant
  • 2019 - 2020
    Mining and biodiversity: quantifying threats and uncertainties to improve conservation outcomes
    UQ Early Career Researcher
    Open grant
  • 2017 - 2021
    Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services
    ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
Available for supervision

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Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Learning from the Past: Analysing forest disturbance history and forecasting future forest cover in Java Island, Indonesia

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn, Dr Matthew Luskin

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mining and area-based biodiversity conservation: risks and opportunities

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mitigating the biodiversity impacts of extracting Australia's energy transition minerals

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Daniel Franks

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Sourcing battery minerals - from the land or sea?

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Sreekar Rachakonda, Professor Eve McDonald-Madden

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Managing Ecosystem Services in a Highly Connected World

    Associate Advisor

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Associate Professor Laura Sonter directly for media enquiries about:

  • biodiversity impacts of mining
  • biodiversity offsets
  • conservation policy
  • deforestation
  • ecosystem services

Need help?

For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team:

communications@uq.edu.au