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Associate Professor Laura Sonter
Associate Professor

Laura Sonter

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Overview

Background

Reconciling biodiversity conservation with development pressures is one of the world’s greatest sustainability challenges. This is particularly true given the myriad ways that human wellbeing directly depends on well-functioning ecosystems. My research seeks to understand where, when and how to manage and conserve landscapes, so as to beneift both nature and people. I use land use change models, coupled with remote sensing and GIS datasets, to predict how future development projects (e.g. mines, hydropower dams, transportation infrastructure) will impact biodiversity and ecosystem services. This information allows us to compare the costs and benefits of alternative management interventions and, ultimately, provides the knowledge needed to make more informed decisions. My research benefits from collaborating across disciplines (ecology, economics, engineering) and working alongside government and non-government organizations. I am currently conducting projects in Australia, Brazil and the USA.

Availability

Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Mineral Resources, The University of Queensland

Works

Search Professor Laura Sonter’s works on UQ eSpace

75 works between 2011 and 2025

41 - 60 of 75 works

2020

Journal Article

Proposed legislation to mine Brazil's Indigenous lands will threaten Amazon forests and their valuable ecosystem services

Siqueira-Gay, Juliana, Soares-Filho, Britaldo, Sanchez, Luis E., Oviedo, Antonio and Sonter, Laura J. (2020). Proposed legislation to mine Brazil's Indigenous lands will threaten Amazon forests and their valuable ecosystem services. One Earth, 3 (3), 356-362. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.08.008

Proposed legislation to mine Brazil's Indigenous lands will threaten Amazon forests and their valuable ecosystem services

2020

Other Outputs

Renewable energy can save the natural world – but if we’re not careful, it will also hurt it

Sonter, Laura, Watson, James and Valenta, Richard (2020, 09 02). Renewable energy can save the natural world – but if we’re not careful, it will also hurt it The Conversation

Renewable energy can save the natural world – but if we’re not careful, it will also hurt it

2020

Journal Article

Exploring potential impacts of mining on forest loss and fragmentation within a biodiverse region of Brazil's northeastern Amazon

Siqueira-Gay, Juliana, Sonter, Laura J. and Sánchez, Luis E. (2020). Exploring potential impacts of mining on forest loss and fragmentation within a biodiverse region of Brazil's northeastern Amazon. Resources Policy, 67 101662, 101662. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101662

Exploring potential impacts of mining on forest loss and fragmentation within a biodiverse region of Brazil's northeastern Amazon

2020

Journal Article

Impact of 2019–2020 mega-fires on Australian fauna habitat

Ward, Michelle, Tulloch, Ayesha I. T., Radford, James Q., Williams, Brooke A., Reside, April E., Macdonald, Stewart L., Mayfield, Helen J., Maron, Martine, Possingham, Hugh P., Vine, Samantha J., O’Connor, James L., Massingham, Emily J., Greenville, Aaron C., Woinarski, John C. Z., Garnett, Stephen T., Lintermans, Mark, Scheele, Ben C., Carwardine, Josie, Nimmo, Dale G., Lindenmayer, David B., Kooyman, Robert M., Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J. and Watson, James E. M. (2020). Impact of 2019–2020 mega-fires on Australian fauna habitat. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 4 (10), 1321-1326. doi: 10.1038/s41559-020-1251-1

Impact of 2019–2020 mega-fires on Australian fauna habitat

2020

Journal Article

Effects of spatial autocorrelation and sampling design on estimates of protected area effectiveness

Negret, Pablo J., Di‐Marco, Moreno, Sonter, Laura J., Rhodes, Jonathan, Possingham, Hugh P. and Maron, Martine (2020). Effects of spatial autocorrelation and sampling design on estimates of protected area effectiveness. Conservation Biology, 34 (6) cobi.13522, 1452-1462. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13522

Effects of spatial autocorrelation and sampling design on estimates of protected area effectiveness

2020

Journal Article

Conserving ecosystem services and biodiversity: measuring the tradeoffs involved in splitting conservation budgets

Watson, Keri B., Galford, Gillian L., Sonter, Laura J. and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2020). Conserving ecosystem services and biodiversity: measuring the tradeoffs involved in splitting conservation budgets. Ecosystem Services, 42 101063, 101063. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101063

Conserving ecosystem services and biodiversity: measuring the tradeoffs involved in splitting conservation budgets

2020

Journal Article

Renewable energy development threatens many globally important biodiversity areas

Rehbein, Jose A., Watson, James E. M., Lane, Joe L., Sonter, Laura J., Venter, Oscar, Atkinson, Scott C. and Allan, James R. (2020). Renewable energy development threatens many globally important biodiversity areas. Global Change Biology, 26 (5) gcb.15067, 3040-3051. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15067

Renewable energy development threatens many globally important biodiversity areas

2020

Other Outputs

Six million hectares of threatened species habitat up in smoke

Ward, Michelle, Greenville, Aaron, Reside, April, Tulloch, Ayesha, Williams, Brooke, Massingham, Emily, Mayfield, Helen, Possingham, Hugh, Watson, James, Radford, Jim and Sonter, Laura (2020, 01 19). Six million hectares of threatened species habitat up in smoke The Conversation

Six million hectares of threatened species habitat up in smoke

2019

Journal Article

Global no net loss of natural ecosystems

Maron, Martine, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Watson, James E. M., Sonter, Laura J., Bennun, Leon, Griffiths, Victoria F., Quétier, Fabien, von Hase, Amrei, Edwards, Stephen, Rainey, Hugo, Bull, Joseph W., Savy, Conrad E., Victurine, Ray, Kiesecker, Joseph, Puydarrieux, Philippe, Stevens, Todd, Cozannet, Naïg and Jones, Julia P. G. (2019). Global no net loss of natural ecosystems. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 4 (1), 46-49. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-1067-z

Global no net loss of natural ecosystems

2019

Journal Article

Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation

Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J., Watson, James E. M., Bennun, Leon, Costa, Hugo M., Dutson, Guy, Edwards, Stephen, Grantham, Hedley, Griffiths, Victoria F., Jones, Julia P. G., Kiesecker, Joseph, Possingham, Hugh P., Puydarrieux, Philippe, Quetier, Fabien, Rainer, Helga, Rainey, Hugo, Roe, Dilys, Savy, Conrad E., Souquet, Mathieu, ten Kate, Kerry, Victurine, Ray, von Hase, Amrei and Maron, Martine (2019). Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation. Conservation Letters, 13 (2) e12695. doi: 10.1111/conl.12695

Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation

2019

Journal Article

Net gain: seeking better outcomes for local people when mitigating biodiversity loss from development

Jones, Julia Patricia Gordon, Bull, Joseph William, Roe, Dilys, Baker, Julia, Griffiths, Victoria Frances, Starkey, Malcolm, Sonter, Laura Jane and Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2019). Net gain: seeking better outcomes for local people when mitigating biodiversity loss from development. One Earth, 1 (2), 195-201. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2019.09.007

Net gain: seeking better outcomes for local people when mitigating biodiversity loss from development

2019

Journal Article

Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services

Sonter, Laura J., Gordon, Ascelin, Archibald, Carla, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Ward, Michelle, Metzger, Jean Paul, Rhodes, Jonathan R. and Maron, Martine (2019). Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services. Ambio, 49 (4), 892-902. doi: 10.1007/s13280-019-01245-3

Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services

2019

Journal Article

Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns

Negret, Pablo Jose, Sonter, Laura, Watson, James E.M., Possingham, Hugh P., Jones, Kendall R., Suarez, Cesar, Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel and Maron, Martine (2019). Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns. Biological Conservation, 239 108176, 108176. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.07.021

Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns

2019

Journal Article

Who benefits from ecosystem services? Analysing recreational moose hunting in Vermont, USA

Grima, Nelson, Fisher, Brendan, Ricketts, Taylor H. and Sonter, Laura J. (2019). Who benefits from ecosystem services? Analysing recreational moose hunting in Vermont, USA. Oryx, 53 (4) PII S003060531800145X, 1-9. doi: 10.1017/s003060531800145x

Who benefits from ecosystem services? Analysing recreational moose hunting in Vermont, USA

2019

Journal Article

The climate sensitivity of carbon, timber, and species richness covaries with forest age in boreal–temperate North America

Thom, Dominik, Golivets, Marina, Edling, Laura, Meigs, Garrett W., Gourevitch, Jesse D., Sonter, Laura J., Galford, Gillian L. and Keeton, William S. (2019). The climate sensitivity of carbon, timber, and species richness covaries with forest age in boreal–temperate North America. Global Change Biology, 25 (7), 2446-2458. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14656

The climate sensitivity of carbon, timber, and species richness covaries with forest age in boreal–temperate North America

2019

Journal Article

Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes

Sonter, Laura J., Barnes, Megan, Matthews, Jeffrey W. and Maron, Martine (2019). Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes. Conservation Letters, 12 (3) e12629, e12629. doi: 10.1111/conl.12629

Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes

2019

Journal Article

Effects of human demand on conservation planning for biodiversity and ecosystem services

Watson, Keri B., Galford, Gillian L., Sonter, Laura J., Koh, Insu and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2019). Effects of human demand on conservation planning for biodiversity and ecosystem services. Conservation Biology, 33 (4), 942-952. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13276

Effects of human demand on conservation planning for biodiversity and ecosystem services

2018

Journal Article

Biodiversity offsets may miss opportunities to mitigate impacts on ecosystem services

Sonter, Laura J., Gourevitch, Jesse, Koh, Insu, Nicholson, Charles C., Richardson, Leif L., Schwartz, Aaron J., Singh, Nitin K., Watson, Keri B., Maron, Martine and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2018). Biodiversity offsets may miss opportunities to mitigate impacts on ecosystem services. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 16 (3), 143-148. doi: 10.1002/fee.1781

Biodiversity offsets may miss opportunities to mitigate impacts on ecosystem services

2017

Journal Article

Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon

Sonter, Laura J, Herrera, Diego, Barrett, Damian J, Galford, Gillian L, Moran, Chris J and Soares-Filho, Britaldo S (2017). Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon. Nature Communications, 8 (1) 1013, 1-7. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w

Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon

2017

Journal Article

Multi-site interactions: understanding the offsite impacts of land use change on the supply and use of ecosystem services

Sonter, Laura J., Johnson, Justin A., Nicolson, Charles C., Richardson, Leif L., Watson, Keri B. and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2017). Multi-site interactions: understanding the offsite impacts of land use change on the supply and use of ecosystem services. Ecosystem Services, 23, 158-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2016.12.012

Multi-site interactions: understanding the offsite impacts of land use change on the supply and use of ecosystem services

Funding

Current funding

  • 2023 - 2026
    Rehabilitation Options for Ponded Areas Due to Longwall Coal Mining
    Australian Coal Association Research Program
    Open grant
  • 2022 - 2026
    Ecologically responsible mining to fuel a green energy transition
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant

Past funding

  • 2023 - 2024
    Partnership with The Biodiversity Consultancy
    The Biodiversity Consultancy Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2021 - 2024
    Nature futures: mapping pathways to prosperity for people and nature (ARC Discovery Project administered by the University of Melbourne)
    University of Melbourne
    Open grant
  • 2019 - 2021
    Dr Laura Sonter - AQ WRAP
    Advance Queensland Women's Research Assistance Program
    Open grant
  • 2019 - 2020
    Mining and biodiversity: quantifying threats and uncertainties to improve conservation outcomes
    UQ Early Career Researcher
    Open grant
  • 2017 - 2021
    Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services
    ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
Available for supervision

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Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Learning from the Past: Analysing forest disturbance history and forecasting future forest cover in Java Island, Indonesia

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn, Associate Professor Matthew Luskin

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mining and area-based biodiversity conservation: risks and opportunities

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mitigating the biodiversity impacts of extracting Australia's energy transition minerals

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Daniel Franks

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Impacts of mining for renewable energy transition on biodiversity

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Daniel Franks

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Sourcing battery minerals - from the land or sea?

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Sreekar Rachakonda, Professor Eve McDonald-Madden

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mining, Biodiversity, and Area-Based Conservation: Risks and Opportunities

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Managing Ecosystem Services in a Highly Connected World

    Associate Advisor

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Mining, Biodiversity, and Area-Based Conservation: Risks and Opportunities

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Associate Professor Laura Sonter directly for media enquiries about:

  • biodiversity impacts of mining
  • biodiversity offsets
  • conservation policy
  • deforestation
  • ecosystem services

Need help?

For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team:

communications@uq.edu.au