
Overview
Background
Reconciling biodiversity conservation with development pressures is one of the world’s greatest sustainability challenges. This is particularly true given the myriad ways that human wellbeing directly depends on well-functioning ecosystems. My research seeks to understand where, when and how to manage and conserve landscapes, so as to beneift both nature and people. I use land use change models, coupled with remote sensing and GIS datasets, to predict how future development projects (e.g. mines, hydropower dams, transportation infrastructure) will impact biodiversity and ecosystem services. This information allows us to compare the costs and benefits of alternative management interventions and, ultimately, provides the knowledge needed to make more informed decisions. My research benefits from collaborating across disciplines (ecology, economics, engineering) and working alongside government and non-government organizations. I am currently conducting projects in Australia, Brazil and the USA.
Availability
- Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Postgraduate Diploma in Mineral Resources, The University of Queensland
Works
Search Professor Laura Sonter’s works on UQ eSpace
2020
Journal Article
Proposed legislation to mine Brazil's Indigenous lands will threaten Amazon forests and their valuable ecosystem services
Siqueira-Gay, Juliana, Soares-Filho, Britaldo, Sanchez, Luis E., Oviedo, Antonio and Sonter, Laura J. (2020). Proposed legislation to mine Brazil's Indigenous lands will threaten Amazon forests and their valuable ecosystem services. One Earth, 3 (3), 356-362. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.08.008
2020
Other Outputs
Renewable energy can save the natural world – but if we’re not careful, it will also hurt it
Sonter, Laura, Watson, James and Valenta, Richard (2020, 09 02). Renewable energy can save the natural world – but if we’re not careful, it will also hurt it The Conversation
2020
Journal Article
Exploring potential impacts of mining on forest loss and fragmentation within a biodiverse region of Brazil's northeastern Amazon
Siqueira-Gay, Juliana, Sonter, Laura J. and Sánchez, Luis E. (2020). Exploring potential impacts of mining on forest loss and fragmentation within a biodiverse region of Brazil's northeastern Amazon. Resources Policy, 67 101662, 101662. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101662
2020
Journal Article
Impact of 2019–2020 mega-fires on Australian fauna habitat
Ward, Michelle, Tulloch, Ayesha I. T., Radford, James Q., Williams, Brooke A., Reside, April E., Macdonald, Stewart L., Mayfield, Helen J., Maron, Martine, Possingham, Hugh P., Vine, Samantha J., O’Connor, James L., Massingham, Emily J., Greenville, Aaron C., Woinarski, John C. Z., Garnett, Stephen T., Lintermans, Mark, Scheele, Ben C., Carwardine, Josie, Nimmo, Dale G., Lindenmayer, David B., Kooyman, Robert M., Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J. and Watson, James E. M. (2020). Impact of 2019–2020 mega-fires on Australian fauna habitat. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 4 (10), 1321-1326. doi: 10.1038/s41559-020-1251-1
2020
Journal Article
Effects of spatial autocorrelation and sampling design on estimates of protected area effectiveness
Negret, Pablo J., Di‐Marco, Moreno, Sonter, Laura J., Rhodes, Jonathan, Possingham, Hugh P. and Maron, Martine (2020). Effects of spatial autocorrelation and sampling design on estimates of protected area effectiveness. Conservation Biology, 34 (6) cobi.13522, 1452-1462. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13522
2020
Journal Article
Conserving ecosystem services and biodiversity: measuring the tradeoffs involved in splitting conservation budgets
Watson, Keri B., Galford, Gillian L., Sonter, Laura J. and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2020). Conserving ecosystem services and biodiversity: measuring the tradeoffs involved in splitting conservation budgets. Ecosystem Services, 42 101063, 101063. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101063
2020
Journal Article
Renewable energy development threatens many globally important biodiversity areas
Rehbein, Jose A., Watson, James E. M., Lane, Joe L., Sonter, Laura J., Venter, Oscar, Atkinson, Scott C. and Allan, James R. (2020). Renewable energy development threatens many globally important biodiversity areas. Global Change Biology, 26 (5) gcb.15067, 3040-3051. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15067
2020
Other Outputs
Six million hectares of threatened species habitat up in smoke
Ward, Michelle, Greenville, Aaron, Reside, April, Tulloch, Ayesha, Williams, Brooke, Massingham, Emily, Mayfield, Helen, Possingham, Hugh, Watson, James, Radford, Jim and Sonter, Laura (2020, 01 19). Six million hectares of threatened species habitat up in smoke The Conversation
2019
Journal Article
Global no net loss of natural ecosystems
Maron, Martine, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Watson, James E. M., Sonter, Laura J., Bennun, Leon, Griffiths, Victoria F., Quétier, Fabien, von Hase, Amrei, Edwards, Stephen, Rainey, Hugo, Bull, Joseph W., Savy, Conrad E., Victurine, Ray, Kiesecker, Joseph, Puydarrieux, Philippe, Stevens, Todd, Cozannet, Naïg and Jones, Julia P. G. (2019). Global no net loss of natural ecosystems. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 4 (1), 46-49. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-1067-z
2019
Journal Article
Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation
Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J., Watson, James E. M., Bennun, Leon, Costa, Hugo M., Dutson, Guy, Edwards, Stephen, Grantham, Hedley, Griffiths, Victoria F., Jones, Julia P. G., Kiesecker, Joseph, Possingham, Hugh P., Puydarrieux, Philippe, Quetier, Fabien, Rainer, Helga, Rainey, Hugo, Roe, Dilys, Savy, Conrad E., Souquet, Mathieu, ten Kate, Kerry, Victurine, Ray, von Hase, Amrei and Maron, Martine (2019). Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation. Conservation Letters, 13 (2) e12695. doi: 10.1111/conl.12695
2019
Journal Article
Net gain: seeking better outcomes for local people when mitigating biodiversity loss from development
Jones, Julia Patricia Gordon, Bull, Joseph William, Roe, Dilys, Baker, Julia, Griffiths, Victoria Frances, Starkey, Malcolm, Sonter, Laura Jane and Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2019). Net gain: seeking better outcomes for local people when mitigating biodiversity loss from development. One Earth, 1 (2), 195-201. doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2019.09.007
2019
Journal Article
Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services
Sonter, Laura J., Gordon, Ascelin, Archibald, Carla, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Ward, Michelle, Metzger, Jean Paul, Rhodes, Jonathan R. and Maron, Martine (2019). Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services. Ambio, 49 (4), 892-902. doi: 10.1007/s13280-019-01245-3
2019
Journal Article
Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns
Negret, Pablo Jose, Sonter, Laura, Watson, James E.M., Possingham, Hugh P., Jones, Kendall R., Suarez, Cesar, Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel and Maron, Martine (2019). Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns. Biological Conservation, 239 108176, 108176. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.07.021
2019
Journal Article
Who benefits from ecosystem services? Analysing recreational moose hunting in Vermont, USA
Grima, Nelson, Fisher, Brendan, Ricketts, Taylor H. and Sonter, Laura J. (2019). Who benefits from ecosystem services? Analysing recreational moose hunting in Vermont, USA. Oryx, 53 (4) PII S003060531800145X, 1-9. doi: 10.1017/s003060531800145x
2019
Journal Article
The climate sensitivity of carbon, timber, and species richness covaries with forest age in boreal–temperate North America
Thom, Dominik, Golivets, Marina, Edling, Laura, Meigs, Garrett W., Gourevitch, Jesse D., Sonter, Laura J., Galford, Gillian L. and Keeton, William S. (2019). The climate sensitivity of carbon, timber, and species richness covaries with forest age in boreal–temperate North America. Global Change Biology, 25 (7), 2446-2458. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14656
2019
Journal Article
Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes
Sonter, Laura J., Barnes, Megan, Matthews, Jeffrey W. and Maron, Martine (2019). Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes. Conservation Letters, 12 (3) e12629, e12629. doi: 10.1111/conl.12629
2019
Journal Article
Effects of human demand on conservation planning for biodiversity and ecosystem services
Watson, Keri B., Galford, Gillian L., Sonter, Laura J., Koh, Insu and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2019). Effects of human demand on conservation planning for biodiversity and ecosystem services. Conservation Biology, 33 (4), 942-952. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13276
2018
Journal Article
Biodiversity offsets may miss opportunities to mitigate impacts on ecosystem services
Sonter, Laura J., Gourevitch, Jesse, Koh, Insu, Nicholson, Charles C., Richardson, Leif L., Schwartz, Aaron J., Singh, Nitin K., Watson, Keri B., Maron, Martine and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2018). Biodiversity offsets may miss opportunities to mitigate impacts on ecosystem services. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 16 (3), 143-148. doi: 10.1002/fee.1781
2017
Journal Article
Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon
Sonter, Laura J, Herrera, Diego, Barrett, Damian J, Galford, Gillian L, Moran, Chris J and Soares-Filho, Britaldo S (2017). Mining drives extensive deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon. Nature Communications, 8 (1) 1013, 1-7. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00557-w
2017
Journal Article
Multi-site interactions: understanding the offsite impacts of land use change on the supply and use of ecosystem services
Sonter, Laura J., Johnson, Justin A., Nicolson, Charles C., Richardson, Leif L., Watson, Keri B. and Ricketts, Taylor H. (2017). Multi-site interactions: understanding the offsite impacts of land use change on the supply and use of ecosystem services. Ecosystem Services, 23, 158-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2016.12.012
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Associate Professor Laura Sonter is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Learning from the Past: Analysing forest disturbance history and forecasting future forest cover in Java Island, Indonesia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn, Associate Professor Matthew Luskin
-
Doctor Philosophy
Mining and area-based biodiversity conservation: risks and opportunities
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller
-
Doctor Philosophy
Mitigating the biodiversity impacts of extracting Australia's energy transition minerals
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Daniel Franks
-
Doctor Philosophy
Impacts of mining for renewable energy transition on biodiversity
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Daniel Franks
-
Doctor Philosophy
Sourcing battery minerals - from the land or sea?
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Sreekar Rachakonda, Professor Eve McDonald-Madden
-
Doctor Philosophy
Mining, Biodiversity, and Area-Based Conservation: Risks and Opportunities
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller
-
Doctor Philosophy
Managing Ecosystem Services in a Highly Connected World
Associate Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Mining, Biodiversity, and Area-Based Conservation: Risks and Opportunities
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller
Completed supervision
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding and Managing Ecosystem Services in Mining Environments using Indigenous Perspectives
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Erskine
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Managing ecosystem services for multiple beneficiaries
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Development, armed conflict and conservation: improving the effectiveness of conservation decisions in conflict hotspots using Colombia as a case study
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham, Professor James Watson, Professor Martine Maron
Media
Enquiries
Contact Associate Professor Laura Sonter directly for media enquiries about:
- biodiversity impacts of mining
- biodiversity offsets
- conservation policy
- deforestation
- ecosystem services
Need help?
For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team: