Overview
Background
Venoms play a range of adaptive roles in the animal kingdom from predation to defense to competitor deterrence. Remarkably, despite their biological importance and uniqueness, the evolution of venom systems is poorly understood. New insights into the evolution of venom systems and the importance of the associated toxins cannot be advanced without recognition of the true biochemical, ecological, morphological and pharmacological diversity of venoms and associated venom systems. A major limitation has been the very narrow taxonomical range studied. Entire groups of venomous animals remain virtually unstudied. My research is inherently interdisciplinary, integrating ecological, evolutionary, and functional genomics approaches in order to understand the evolution of venom systems. Studies range from discovering the shock-inducing hypotensive and anticoagulant venom of the iconic Komodo Dragon through to exploring the unique temperature specific adaptations of Antarctic octopus venoms.
Availability
- Professor Bryan Fry is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Works
Search Professor Bryan Fry’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Journal Article
In vitro anticoagulant effects of Bungarus venoms on human plasma which are effectively neutralized by the PLA2-inhibitor varespladib
Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Fry, Bryan G., Samuel, Stephen P., Bhalla, Ashish, Vaiyapuri, Sakthi, Bhargava, Parul, Carter, Rebecca W. and Lewin, Matthew R. (2024). In vitro anticoagulant effects of Bungarus venoms on human plasma which are effectively neutralized by the PLA2-inhibitor varespladib. Toxicon, 252 108178, 108178. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.108178
2024
Journal Article
Breaking muscle: neurotoxic and myotoxic effects of Central American snake venoms and the relative efficacies of antivenom and varespladib
Jones, Lee, Lay, Mimi, Neri-Castro, Edgar, Zarzosa, Vanessa, Hodgson, Wayne C., Lewin, Matthew and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Breaking muscle: neurotoxic and myotoxic effects of Central American snake venoms and the relative efficacies of antivenom and varespladib. BMC Biology, 22 (1) 243, 1-12. doi: 10.1186/s12915-024-02044-3
2024
Journal Article
From venom to vein: factor VII activation as a major pathophysiological target for procoagulant Australian elapid snake venoms
Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Seneci, Lorenzo, Zdenek, Christina N., Dunstan, Nathan and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). From venom to vein: factor VII activation as a major pathophysiological target for procoagulant Australian elapid snake venoms. Toxins, 16 (10) 430. doi: 10.3390/toxins16100430
2024
Journal Article
Tiny but mighty: Vipera ammodytes meridionalis (eastern long-nosed viper) ontogenetic venom variations in procoagulant potency and the impact on antivenom efficacies
Qiao, Zichen, Jones, Lee, Bourke, Lachlan A., Seneci, Lorenzo, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Violette, Aude, Fourmy, Rudy, Soria, Raul, Aldridge, Matt and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Tiny but mighty: Vipera ammodytes meridionalis (eastern long-nosed viper) ontogenetic venom variations in procoagulant potency and the impact on antivenom efficacies. Toxins, 16 (9) 396. doi: 10.3390/toxins16090396
2024
Journal Article
Taking the sting out of scorpions: electrophysiological investigation of the relative efficacy of three antivenoms against medically significant Centruroides species
Campbell, Sam I. D., Chow, Chun Yuen, Neri-Castro, Edgar, Alagón, Alejandro, Gómez, Aarón, Soria, Raúl, King, Glenn F. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Taking the sting out of scorpions: electrophysiological investigation of the relative efficacy of three antivenoms against medically significant Centruroides species. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 283 109977. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2024.109977
2024
Conference Publication
Venom versus varanid: A chemical arms race in Australia's reptilian realm
Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Mancuso, Marco, Seneci, Lorenzo, Bourke, Lachlan, Trembath, Dane, Sumner, Joanna, Zdenek, Christina N. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Venom versus varanid: A chemical arms race in Australia's reptilian realm. IST World Congress 2024, Singapore, 20 - 25 May 2024. Oxford, United Kingdom: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.107946
2024
Journal Article
Venom exaptation and adaptation during the trophic switch to blood-feeding by kissing bugs
Zdenek, Christina N., Cardoso, Fernanda C., Robinson, Samuel D., Mercedes, Raine S., Raidjõe, Enriko R., Hernandez-Vargas, María José, Jin, Jiayi, Corzo, Gerardo, Vetter, Irina, King, Glenn F., Fry, Bryan G. and Walker, Andrew A. (2024). Venom exaptation and adaptation during the trophic switch to blood-feeding by kissing bugs. iScience, 27 (9) 110723, 110723. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110723
2024
Journal Article
Sugar-coated survival: N-glycosylation as a unique bearded dragon venom resistance trait within Australian agamid lizards
Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Mancuso, Marco, Sumner, Joanna, Edwards, Dan, Zdenek, Christina N. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Sugar-coated survival: N-glycosylation as a unique bearded dragon venom resistance trait within Australian agamid lizards. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 282 109929. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2024.109929
2024
Journal Article
Description of the Northern Green Anaconda (Eunectes akayima sp. nov. Serpentes; Boidae): what Is in a name?
Rivas, Jesús A., Terra, Juliana S., Roosen, Marijn, Champagne, Patrick S., Leite-Pitman, Renata, De La Quintana, Paola, Mancuso, Marco, Pacheco, Luis F., Burghardt, Gordon M., Vonk, Freek J., García-Pérez, Juán Elías, Fry, Bryan G. and Corey-Rivas, Sarah (2024). Description of the Northern Green Anaconda (Eunectes akayima sp. nov. Serpentes; Boidae): what Is in a name?. Diversity, 16 (7) 418. doi: 10.3390/d16070418
2024
Journal Article
Blood lines: intraspecific and interspecific variations in anticoagulant actions of Agkistrodon viperid venoms
Coimbra, Francisco C. P., Sanchez, Elda E., Lomonte, Bruno, Gutiérrez, José María, Calvete, Juan J. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Blood lines: intraspecific and interspecific variations in anticoagulant actions of Agkistrodon viperid venoms. Toxins, 16 (7) 291. doi: 10.3390/toxins16070291
2024
Journal Article
The clot thickens: differential coagulotoxic and cardiotoxic activities of Anguimorpha lizard venoms
Dobson, James, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Tai-A-Pin, Jeremie, van der Ploeg, Harold, Gillett, Amber and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). The clot thickens: differential coagulotoxic and cardiotoxic activities of Anguimorpha lizard venoms. Toxins, 16 (6) 283, 283. doi: 10.3390/toxins16060283
2024
Journal Article
Red-on-Yellow Queen: bio-layer interferometry reveals functional diversity within Micrurus venoms and toxin resistance in prey species
Dashevsky, Daniel, Harris, Richard J., Zdenek, Christina N., Benard-Valle, Melisa, Alagón, Alejandro, Portes-Junior, José A., Tanaka-Azevedo, Anita M., Grego, Kathleen F., Sant’Anna, Sávio S., Frank, Nathaniel and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Red-on-Yellow Queen: bio-layer interferometry reveals functional diversity within Micrurus venoms and toxin resistance in prey species. Journal of Molecular Evolution, 92 (3), 317-328. doi: 10.1007/s00239-024-10176-x
2024
Journal Article
Fangs and foliage: unearthing the haemotoxic secrets of cannabis-dwelling rattlesnakes
Bourke, Lachlan A., Zdenek, Christina N., Huynh, Tam M., Hodgson, Wayne C., Alagón, Alejandro, Castro, Edgar N., Jones, Jason and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). Fangs and foliage: unearthing the haemotoxic secrets of cannabis-dwelling rattlesnakes. Toxicon, 244 107756, 1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.107756
2024
Journal Article
High-voltage toxin’roll: electrostatic charge repulsion as a dynamic venom resistance trait in pythonid snakes
Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Broussard, Emilie M., Rokyta, Darin R. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). High-voltage toxin’roll: electrostatic charge repulsion as a dynamic venom resistance trait in pythonid snakes. Toxins, 16 (4) 176, 176. doi: 10.3390/toxins16040176
2024
Journal Article
High-content fluorescence bioassay investigates pore formation, ion channel modulation and cell membrane lysis induced by venoms
Kramer, Simon, Kotapati, Charan, Cao, Yuanzhao, Fry, Bryan G., Palpant, Nathan J., King, Glenn F. and Cardoso, Fernanda C. (2024). High-content fluorescence bioassay investigates pore formation, ion channel modulation and cell membrane lysis induced by venoms. Toxicon: X, 21 100184. doi: 10.1016/j.toxcx.2024.100184
2024
Journal Article
A Russian doll of resistance: Nested gains and losses of venom immunity in varanid lizards
Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Mancuso, Marco, Seneci, Lorenzo, Bourke, Lachlan, Trembath, Dane F., Sumner, Joanna, Zdenek, Christina N. and Fry, Bryan G. (2024). A Russian doll of resistance: Nested gains and losses of venom immunity in varanid lizards. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25 (5) 2628, 1-28. doi: 10.3390/ijms25052628
2024
Journal Article
Disentangling the anacondas: revealing a new Green species and rethinking Yellows
Rivas, Jesús A., De La Quintana, Paola, Mancuso, Marco, Pacheco, Luis F., Rivas, Gilson A., Mariotto, Sandra, Salazar-Valenzuela, David, Baihua, Marcelo Tepeña, Baihua, Penti, Burghardt, Gordon M., Vonk, Freek J., Hernandez, Emil, García-Pérez, Juán Elías, Fry, Bryan G. and Corey-Rivas, Sarah (2024). Disentangling the anacondas: revealing a new Green species and rethinking Yellows. Diversity, 16 (2) 127. doi: 10.3390/d16020127
2023
Journal Article
Malaysian and Chinese King Cobra venom cytotoxicity in melanoma and neonatal foreskin fibroblasts is mediated by age and geography
Op den Brouw, Bianca, Fernandez-Rojo, Manuel A., Charlton, Tom, Fry, Bryan G. and Ikonomopoulou, Maria P. (2023). Malaysian and Chinese King Cobra venom cytotoxicity in melanoma and neonatal foreskin fibroblasts is mediated by age and geography. Toxins, 15 (9) 549, 549. doi: 10.3390/toxins15090549
2023
Journal Article
Comparative analysis of alpha-1 orthosteric-site binding by a clade of central American pit vipers (genera Atropoides, Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, and Porthidium)
Jones, Lee, Waite, Callum, Neri-Castro, Edgar and Fry, Bryan G. (2023). Comparative analysis of alpha-1 orthosteric-site binding by a clade of central American pit vipers (genera Atropoides, Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, and Porthidium). Toxins, 15 (8) 487. doi: 10.3390/toxins15080487
2023
Book Chapter
Evolutionary and clinical implications of the snake venom system: dynamic diversification
Fry, Bryan G., Seneci, Lorenzo, Harris, Richard J., Cleuren, Silke G. C. and Jackson, Timothy N. W. (2023). Evolutionary and clinical implications of the snake venom system: dynamic diversification. Snakes: morphology, function, and ecology. (pp. 343-414) Hauppage, NY USA: Nova Science Publishers.
Funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Bryan Fry is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of Phylogenetic Patterns of Scorpion Pathophysiological Effects and Effectiveness of Next-Generation Antivenoms
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Dr Sam Robinson
-
Doctor Philosophy
Venom variation in American pit vipers
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Andrew Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Anacondas as sentinel species for accumulation of oil spill heavy metals into the food web
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jianxin Zhao
-
Doctor Philosophy
Evolutionary and clinical implications of differential pathophysiological effects of rattlesnake venoms upon blood coagulation, cell function, and nerve transmission.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Andrew Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Pathophysiological actions of elapid venom on prey and human targets
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of Phylogenetic Patterns of Scorpion Pathophysiological Effects and Effectiveness of Next-Generation Antivenoms
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Dr Sam Robinson
-
Doctor Philosophy
The evolution of prey-selectivity for snake venom neurotoxins, and the parallel evolution of neurotoxin resistance in prey
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Pathophysiological actions of elapid venom on prey and human targets
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Venom variation in New World pit vipers
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fernanda Cardoso, Dr Andrew Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Utilising invertebrates to identify novel coagulotoxins
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Dr Andrew Walker
Completed supervision
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Therapeutic options for divergent snake venom.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mary-Louise Roy Manchadi
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Coagulotoxicity and neurotoxicity variation in Bitis venoms: Evolutionary, pathophysiological and biodiscovery implications
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Andrew Walker
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
The Co-Evolutionary Dynamics of alpha-Neurotoxic Snake Venoms and their Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Targets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Andrew Walker
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Evolution and Diversification of the Anguimorphan Lizard Venom System
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Characterising venom variation and antivenom effectiveness within the "True" vipers (Viperinae: Viperidae)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Effects of Australian snake venoms on coagulation: Differential potency, biochemistry, and antivenom efficacy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Novelty in three-finger toxin evolution
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2019
Doctor Philosophy
A Blood Bond: Evolutionary, Pathophysiological and Biodiscovery implications of coagulotoxic snake venoms
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2019
Doctor Philosophy
Tarantulas of Australia: phylogenetics and venomics
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Associate Professor Lyn Cook
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Evolution of the venom system in aculeate hymenoptera
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
An investigation of the evolution of the Anguimorph lizard venom system
Principal Advisor
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Evolution and diversification of the cnidarian venom system
Principal Advisor
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
A philosophical and empirical investigation of the evolution of the toxicoferan reptile venom system
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Irina Vetter, Professor Glenn King
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Centipede Venom Evolution: Casting light on a neglected group of venomous animals
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Bryan Fry directly for media enquiries about:
- Animal venoms
- Antivenoms
- Biodiscovery
- Drug design
- Venom
Need help?
For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team: