
Overview
Background
Melissa is no longer active in research, and so is unable to supervise new students.
BIOGRAPHY
Melissa Brown completed her PhD at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute in Melbourne in 1993, on the structure and regulation of genes encoding colony-stimulating factor receptors in human leukaemia.
She then undertook postdoctoral training at the Imperial Cancer Research Fund (now Cancer Research UK) in London, funded firstly by an EMBO and then by an ICRF postdoctoral fellowship, working on the isolation and characterization of the first breast cancer susceptibility gene, BRCA1.
She joined The University of Queensland in 2000 as a Lecturer and is now a Professor and Executive Dean. In 2005 she undertook a six-month sabbatical at the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology at The University of Oxford.
The focus of Melissa’s research is cancer genetics, in particular understanding the transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of breast cancer genes and the impact of genetic variants on cancer risk and progression.
Availability
- Professor Melissa Brown is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Science, University of Melbourne
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), University of Melbourne
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Melbourne
Research interests
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Regulation and function of cancer susceptibility genes
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and results from abnormal expression or function of multiple tumour suppressor genes and oncogenes. Our laboratory is interested in the regulation and function of a number of breast cancer- associated genes including those encoding BRCA1, BRCA2, and a range of miRNAs. We use a wide variety of molecular and cellular techniques to study how the expression of these genes is regulated and to examine the molecular and cellular consequences of disrupting their function in breast epithelial cell-lines and the mammary gland of mouse models. Project 1: Regulation of the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 This project will involve identifying novel regulatory elements controlling the expression of the BRCA1 gene. We are especially interested in the 3�UTR of BRCA1 and miRNAs that target this region. This project will involve elucidating the structure, function and clinical relevance of functional elements in the BRCA1 3�UTR. These elements have the potential to form the basis of improved pre-symptomatic diagnostics for breast cancer. Project 2: Regulation of microRNA genes in advanced breast cancer The aim of this project is to identify and functionally characterize miRNA promoters and their downstream target genes. Particular interest will be given to miRNAs that may be susceptible to aberrant epigenetic regulation. These miRNA have the potential to be novel biomarkers for the identification and management of patients that are susceptible to advanced breast cancer. Project 3: Molecular & cellular consequences of disrupting breast cancer genes The aim of this project is to understand how changes in the regulation or function of breast cancer genes results in the development of breast cancer. This project will involve examining the effect of increasing and decreasing the expression of normal, variant and mutant forms of breast cancer genes on the expression of genes, including miRNAs, in breast epithelial cells. These molecules have the potential to be targets of novel therapeutic agents to treat breast cancer. Techniques: Bioinformatics, gene cloning and mutagenesis, mammalian cell culture and gene transfer, reporter gene assays, real-time PCR, Northern blotting, chromatin conformation assays, methylation specific DNA analysis, cell culture assays including cell proliferation and differentiation.
Works
Search Professor Melissa Brown’s works on UQ eSpace
2007
Journal Article
Prediction of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation status using post-irradiation assays of lymphoblastoid cell lines is compromised by inter-cell-line phenotypic variability
Lovelock, Paul K., Wong, Ee Ming, Sprung, Carl N., Marsh, Anna, Hobson, Karen, French, Juliet D., Southey, Melissa, kConFab Investigators, Sculley, Tom, Pandeya, Nirmala, Brown, Melissa A., Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, Spurdle, Amanda B. and McKay, Michael J. (2007). Prediction of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation status using post-irradiation assays of lymphoblastoid cell lines is compromised by inter-cell-line phenotypic variability. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 104 (3), 257-266. doi: 10.1007/s10549-006-9415-5
2007
Journal Article
Genome-wide association study identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci
Easton, Douglas F., Pooley, Karen A., Dunning, Alison M., Pharoah, Paul D. P., Thompson, Deborah, Ballinger, Dennis G., Struewing, Jeffery P., Morrison, Jonathan, Field, Helen, Luben, Robert, Wareham, Nicholas, Ahmed, Shahana, Healey, Catherine S., Bowman, Richard, SEARCH collaborators, Meyer, Kerstin B., Haiman, Christopher A., Kolonel, Laurence K., Henderson, Brian E., Marchand, Loic Le, Brennan, Paul, Sangrajrang, Suleeporn, Gaborieau, Valerie, Odefrey, Fabrice, Shen, Chen-Yang, Wu, Pei-Ei, Wang, Hui-Chun, Eccles Diana, Evans, D. Gareth ... Ward, Robyn (2007). Genome-wide association study identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci. Nature, 447 (7148), 1087-1093. doi: 10.1038/nature05887
2007
Journal Article
Regulation of BRCA1 messenger RNA stability in human epithelial cell lines and during cell cycle progression
Saunus, Jodi M., Edwards, Stacey L., French, Juliet D., Smart, Chanel E. and Brown, Melissa A. (2007). Regulation of BRCA1 messenger RNA stability in human epithelial cell lines and during cell cycle progression. FEBS Letters, 581 (18), 3435-3442. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.06.046
2007
Conference Publication
Calcium transport in the mammary gland: A role for secretory pathway calcium ATPase 2 (SPCA2) in normal physiology and breast cancer
Faddy, H. M., Smart, C. E., Brown, M. A., Feng, M., Rao, R., Roberts-Thomson, S. J. and Monteith, G. R. (2007). Calcium transport in the mammary gland: A role for secretory pathway calcium ATPase 2 (SPCA2) in normal physiology and breast cancer. ComBio 2007, Sydney, 22-26 September 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia
Brewster, Brooke, Brooke, Kelly, Brown, Melissa Anne, Clarke, C., Fleming, J. S., French, J. D., Hetherington, Rehan, Lakhani, Sunil, Raghavendra, Ashwini, Rothnagel, Joseph, Smart, Chanel and Wainwright, Brandon (2007). Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia. kConFab Familial Breast Cancer Conference, Couran Cove, Queensland, 21-24 August 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Secretory pathway Ca2+_ATPase isoforms in mouse lactation and in human breast cancer
Roberts-Thomson, S. J., Faddy, H. M., Smart, C. E., Brown, M. A., Xu, R., Lee, G. Y., Kenny, P. A., Bissell, M. J., Feng, M., Rao, R. and Monteith, G. R. (2007). Secretory pathway Ca2+_ATPase isoforms in mouse lactation and in human breast cancer. Australian Breast Cancer Conference 2007, Bio 21 Institute, Melbourne, 19-20 November 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Identification of novel mutation targets in the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 and genes that encode regulators of BRCA1
Brewster, B., Brown, M. A., Edwards, S. L., French, J. D., Leedman, P., Proudfoot, N. J., Saunus, J. M., Southey, M., Tavtigian, S and Wong, S. M. (2007). Identification of novel mutation targets in the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 and genes that encode regulators of BRCA1. kConFab Familial Breast Cancer Conference, Couran Cove, Queensland, 21-24 August 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia
Brewster, Brooke, Brooks, Kelly, Brown, Melissa Anne, Clarke, C., Fleming, J. S., French, J. D., Hetherington, Rehan, Lakhani, Sunil, Raghavendra, Ashwini, Rothnagel, Joseph, Smart, Chanel and Wainwright, Brandon (2007). Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia. Gordon Research Conference: Mammary Gland Biology, Newport, RI, 10-15 June 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Dynamic interactions between the promoter and terminator regions of the mammalian BRCA1 gene
French, J. D., Wong, S. M., Saunus, J. M., Smart, C. E., Proudfoot, N. J. and Brown, M. A. (2007). Dynamic interactions between the promoter and terminator regions of the mammalian BRCA1 gene. Australian Breast Cancer Conference 2007, Melbourne, Australia, 19-20 November 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Calcium influx pathways during mammary gland development and lactation
Rice, M. L., Stewart, T. A., Smart, C. E., McAndrew, D., Faddy, H. M., Brown, M. A., Roberts-Thomson, S. J. and Monteith, G. R. (2007). Calcium influx pathways during mammary gland development and lactation. ComBio 2007, Sydney, 22-26 September 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia
Smart, C. E., Clarke, C., Brooks, K. M., Raghavendra, A., Brewster, B. L., French, J. D., Hetherington, R., Fleming, J. S., Rothnagel, J. A., Wainwright, B., Lakhani, S. R. and Brown, M. A. (2007). Targeted disruption of Brca1 in restricted compartments of the mouse mammary epithelia. Australian Breast Cancer Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 2007.
2006
Journal Article
Genetic, functional, and histopathological evaluation of two C-terminal BRCA1 missense variants
Lovelock P. K., Healey, S., Au, W., Sum, E, Y. M., Tesoriero, A., Wong, E. M., Hinson, S., Brinkworth, R., Bekessy, A., Diez, O., Izatt, L., Solomon, E., Jenkins, M., Renard, H., Hopper, J., Waring, P., kConFab Investigators, Tavtigian, S. V., Goldgar, D., Lindeman, G J ., Visvader, J. E., Couch, F. J., Henderson, B. R., Southey, M., Chenevix-Trench, G., Spurdle, A. B. and Brown, M. A. (2006). Genetic, functional, and histopathological evaluation of two C-terminal BRCA1 missense variants. Journal of Medical Genetics, 43 (1), 74-83. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2005.033258
2006
Journal Article
Disruption of BRCA I function results in telomere lengthening and increased anaphase bridge formation in immortalized cell lines
French, Juliet D., Dunn, Jasmyn, Smart, Chanel E., Manning, Nathan and Brown, Melissa A. (2006). Disruption of BRCA I function results in telomere lengthening and increased anaphase bridge formation in immortalized cell lines. Genes Chromosomes and Cancer, 45 (3), 277-289. doi: 10.1002/gcc.20290
2006
Journal Article
Genetic and Histopathologic Evaluation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 DNA Sequence Variance of Unknown Clinical Significance
Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, Healey, Sue, Lakhani, Sunil, Waring, Paul, Cummings, Margaret, Brinkworth, Ross, Deffenbaugh, Amie M., Burbidge, Lynn Anne, Pruss, Dmitry, Judkins, Thad, Scholl, Tom, Bekessy, Anna, Marsh, Anna, Lovelock, Paul, Wong, Ming, Tesoriero, Andrea, Renard, Helene, Southey, Melissa, Hopper, John L., Yannoukakos, Koulis, Brown, Melissa, kConFab Investigators, Easton, Douglas, Tavtigian, Sean V., Goldgar, David and Spurdle, Amanda B. (2006). Genetic and Histopathologic Evaluation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 DNA Sequence Variance of Unknown Clinical Significance. Cancer Research, 66 (4), 2019-2027. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3546
2006
Conference Publication
Post-transcriptional regulation of the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 by Hu Antigen-R
Saunus, Jodi M., Wardrop, Stacey L., French, Juliet D., Beveridge, Dianne J., Hatchell, Esme C., Dinnis, Diane M., Gason, Alexandra A., Simpson, Kaylene J., Leedman, Peter J. and Brown, Melissa A. (2006). Post-transcriptional regulation of the breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 by Hu Antigen-R. ComBio 2006, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 24-28 September, 2006.
2006
Conference Publication
Cellular and molecular changes in mammary epithelial cells with disrupted BRCA1 function
Smart, C. E., Simpson, K. J., Manning, N. W. and Brown, M. A. (2006). Cellular and molecular changes in mammary epithelial cells with disrupted BRCA1 function. Gordon Conference on Mammary Gland Biology, Il Ciocco, 30 May 2006.
2006
Conference Publication
A role for secretory pathway calcium atpase 2 (SPCA2) in calcium transport, breast cancer and mammary gland development
Faddy, H. M., Smart, C. E., Brown, M. A., Roberts-Thomson, S. J. and Monteith, G. R. (2006). A role for secretory pathway calcium atpase 2 (SPCA2) in calcium transport, breast cancer and mammary gland development. ComBio 2006, Brisbane / Brisbane Convention Centre, 24-28 September 2006. Kent Town, South Australia: Australian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
2006
Conference Publication
Identification of RNA-binding proteins that regulate BRCA1 expression
Saunus, Jodi M., French, Juliet D., Edwards, Stacey L., Beveridge, Dianne J., Hatchell, Esme C., Wagner, Sarah A., Gason, Alexandra A., Simpson, Kaylene J., Leedman, Peter J. and Brown, Melissa A. (2006). Identification of RNA-binding proteins that regulate BRCA1 expression. Familial Cancer 2006: Research and Practice. A combined meeting of kConFab, Australian Ovarian Cancer Study (AOCS) and the Family Cancer Clinics of Australia and New Zealand, Couran Cove, South Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia, 16-19 August 2006. Kathleen Cuningham Foundation Consortium (kConFab).
2005
Journal Article
Mutation analysis of FANCD2, BRIP1/BACH1, LMO4 and SFN in familial breast cancer
Lewis, Aaron G., Flanagan, James, Marsh, Anna, Pupo, Gulietta M., Mann, Graham, Spurdle, Amanda B., Lindeman, Geoffrey J., Visvader, Jane E., Brown, Melissa A., Chenevix-Trench, Georgia and KConFab, Kathleen Cuningham Foundation (2005). Mutation analysis of FANCD2, BRIP1/BACH1, LMO4 and SFN in familial breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research, 7 (6) R1005, R1005-R1016. doi: 10.1186/bcr1336
2005
Journal Article
Evolutionary conservation analysis increases the colocalization of predicted exonic splicing enhancers in the BRCA1 gene with missense sequence changes and in-frame deletions, but not polymorphisms
Pettigrew, Christopher, Wayte, Nicola, Lovelock, Paul K., Tavtigian, Sean V, Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, Spurdle, Amanda B. and Brown, Melissa A. (2005). Evolutionary conservation analysis increases the colocalization of predicted exonic splicing enhancers in the BRCA1 gene with missense sequence changes and in-frame deletions, but not polymorphisms. Breast Cancer Research, 7 (6) R929, R929-R939. doi: 10.1186/bcr1324
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Melissa Brown is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Transcriptional Regulation and Function of HOXC ncRNAs in Breast Cancer
Principal Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
The Molecular Consequences of Brca1 Disruption in the Mouse Mammary Gland
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Detection and quantification of miRNA promoter DNA methylation as prognostic biomarkers for breast cancer
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Matt Trau
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
INVESTIGATIONS INTO THE CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR ORIGINS OF BRCA1- BREAST CANCER
Principal Advisor
-
2007
Doctor Philosophy
Relation and Consequences of Alternative Splicing of the Breast Cancer Susceptibility Genes
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF BRCA1: INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLES RNA-BINDING PROTEINS AND CIS-ACTING ELEMENTS IN THE 3' UNTRANSLATED REGION
Principal Advisor
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2015
Master Philosophy
Identifying long-range control elements of the BRCA1 promoter
Joint Principal Advisor
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Investigation of epigenetic influences on DNA methylation in Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Sunil Lakhani, Dr Jodi Saunus
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the role of miRNAs in mammary epithelial polarity, EMT and cellular transformation.
Associate Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The long range regulation of breast cancer associated genes
Associate Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
A Search For Novel Cancer Susceptibility Genes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Sunil Lakhani, Associate Professor Peter Simpson
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
An Investigation into the Function of MYB in Human Breast Cancer
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Characterization of a reciprocal-like translocation involving 6q in a melanoma cell line
Associate Advisor
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2007
Master Philosophy
Searching for breast cancer susceptibility genes: a candidate gene approach
Associate Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
EXPRESSION OF hnRNPs A/B IN CANCER CELLS AND THEIR ROLES IN CARCINOGENESIS
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Melissa Brown directly for media enquiries about:
- Animal models of human diseases
- Biology - cells
- Biology - molecular
- Breast cancer
- Cancer - breast
- Cancer - genetics
- Cancer susceptibility genes
- Cellular biology
- Diseases - animal models of human diseases
- Gene regulation
- Genetics
- Human diseases - animal models of
- Molecular biology
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