
Overview
Background
Professor Shu Fukai obtained his BAgSci (Biological Science) from Tokyo University. He then went on to undertake his PhD Studies at Adelaide University on a study of canopy photosynthesis in subterranean clover. This was followed with postdoctoral studies at the University of California, Davis. He spent 3 years at Macquarie University as a tutor in Biological Sciences. He then joined UQ as an academic staff member. Much of Prof. Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on crop physiological understanding of genotypic variation in abiotic stress resistance and of different cropping systems. During his time at UQ he has supervised many postgraduate students and has been the School Postgraduate Coordinator for the past 5 years.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Agricultural Science, University of Tokyo
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Adelaide
Research interests
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Cropping intensification in SE Asia
This research has been funded from ACIAR since 1992 when we examined rice variety improvement program in Thailand and Laos. Subsequent phases have included rice improvement strategy; breeding strategies for rainfed lowland rice in Laos and Cambodia; as well as low temperature problems in Laos and Australia.These phases involved characterization of the physical environment, genotype responses to adverse conditions such as drought, low temperature and low soil fertility, comparison of different selection strategies, and development of direct seeding. In subesquent work we have examined agronomic management in lowland rice-based cropping systems in Laos and Cambodia with a focus on introducing non-rice crops such as maize, soybean and mungbean into the croping system.Our current ACIAR project (2014-18) is focused on mechanization and value adding for diversification of lowland cropping systems in Lao PDR and Cambodia.
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Cold tolerance in rice
A RIRDC funded rice project 'Cold tolerant traits and QTLs for improved efficiency of rice breeding program' has commenced in late 2012 where we examine low temperature tolerance in rice, mostly targeting the NSW rice industry. The major objective of the project is to improve understanding of cold tolerance in terms of underlying physiological mechanisms and the molecular basis (genomics) of traits involved in the maintenance of cold tolerance.
Research impacts
Much of Prof Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on physiological understanding of tropical crops in particular rice. The major research themes include the development of sound rice based cropping systems for the rainfed lowland in the Mekong region, particularly Thailand, Laos and Cambodia. Another major research theme is to examine the physiological adaptation of genotypes for adverse growing conditions, particularly drought, low temperature, salinity, frost and low soil N, for the cereal crops rice, sorghum, wheat and barley, as well as Cynodon species.
Some major research achievements and impacts include:
• Development of drought screening for rainfed lowland rice
• Establishment of sound double cropping systems in rainfed lowlands in SE Asia
• Understanding of magnitude and mechanisms of cold tolerance in rice
• Development of sound direct seeding method for rice in Laos
• Contribution to release of rice varieties such as VTE450-2 in Laos and elsewhere
Works
Search Professor Shu Fukai’s works on UQ eSpace
1991
Journal Article
Responses of Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) to Phosphorus Fertilisation When Grown on a Range of Soil Types
Hicks L.N., Fukai S. and Asher C.J. (1991). Responses of Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) to Phosphorus Fertilisation When Grown on a Range of Soil Types. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 31 (4), 557-566. doi: 10.1071/EA9910557
1991
Journal Article
Effects of nitrogen supply on cassava/pigeonpea intercropping with three contrasting cassava cultivars
Cenpukdee U. and Fukai S. (1991). Effects of nitrogen supply on cassava/pigeonpea intercropping with three contrasting cassava cultivars. Fertilizer Research, 29 (3), 275-280. doi: 10.1007/BF01052396
1991
Journal Article
Control of Grain Yield by Sink Capacity and Assimilate Supply in Various Rice (Oryza sativa) cultivars
Fukai, S., Li, L., Vizmonte, P. T. and Fischer, K. S. (1991). Control of Grain Yield by Sink Capacity and Assimilate Supply in Various Rice (Oryza sativa) cultivars. Experimental Agriculture, 27 (2), 127-135. doi: 10.1017/S0014479700018780
1991
Journal Article
Genotypic variation in osmotic adjustment in grain sorghum. II.* Relation with some growth attributes
Tangpremsri, T., Fukai, S., Fischer, K. S. and Henzell, R. G. (1991). Genotypic variation in osmotic adjustment in grain sorghum. II.* Relation with some growth attributes. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 42 (5), 759-767. doi: 10.1071/AR9910759
1990
Journal Article
Growth and grain-yield of contrasting barley cultivars under different plant densities
Fukai, S., Searle, C., Baiquni, H., Choenthong, S. and Kywe, M. (1990). Growth and grain-yield of contrasting barley cultivars under different plant densities. Field Crops Research, 23 (3-4), 239-254. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(90)90057-I
1990
Journal Article
Contribution of osmotic adjustment to grain yield in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench under water-limited conditions. II. Water stress after anthesis
Ludlow, M. M., Santamaria, J. M. and Fukai, S. (1990). Contribution of osmotic adjustment to grain yield in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench under water-limited conditions. II. Water stress after anthesis. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 41 (1), 67-78. doi: 10.1071/AR9900067
1990
Journal Article
Contribution of osmotic adjustment to grain yield in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench under water-limited conditions. I. Water stress before anthesis
Santamaria, J. M., Ludlow, M. M. and Fukai, S. (1990). Contribution of osmotic adjustment to grain yield in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench under water-limited conditions. I. Water stress before anthesis. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 41 (1), 51-65. doi: 10.1071/AR9900051
1989
Journal Article
Growth and yield of cassava as influenced by intercropped soybean and by nitrogen application
Tsay J.S., Fukai S. and Wilson G.L. (1989). Growth and yield of cassava as influenced by intercropped soybean and by nitrogen application. Field Crops Research, 21 (2), 83-94. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(89)90044-0
1989
Journal Article
The response of cassava to water deficits at various stages of growth in the subtropics
Baker, G. R., Fukai, S. and Wilson, G. L. (1989). The response of cassava to water deficits at various stages of growth in the subtropics. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 40 (3), 517-528. doi: 10.1071/AR9890517
1988
Journal Article
Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-eastern Queensland. 1. Effects of Sowing Time
Fukai S. and Inthapan P. (1988). Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-eastern Queensland. 1. Effects of Sowing Time. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 28 (2), 237-242. doi: 10.1071/EA9880237
1988
Journal Article
Effects of relative sowing time of soybean on growth and yield of cassava in cassava/soybean intercropping
Tsay, J. S., Fukai, S. and Wilson, G. L. (1988). Effects of relative sowing time of soybean on growth and yield of cassava in cassava/soybean intercropping. Field Crops Research, 19 (3), 227-239. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(88)90045-7
1988
Journal Article
Intercropping cassava with soybean cultivars of varying maturities
Tsay J.S., Fukai S. and Wilson G.L. (1988). Intercropping cassava with soybean cultivars of varying maturities. Field Crops Research, 19 (3), 211-225. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(88)90044-5
1988
Journal Article
Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-eastern Queensland. 2. Comparison with Maize and Grain Sorghum Under Wet and Dry Conditions
Inthapan, P. and Fukai, S. (1988). Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-eastern Queensland. 2. Comparison with Maize and Grain Sorghum Under Wet and Dry Conditions. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 28 (2), 243-248. doi: 10.1071/EA9880243
1988
Journal Article
Effects of Row Spacing On Growth and Grain Yield of Early and Late Sorghum Cultivars
S.Fukai S.FukaiS.Fukai S.FukaiS.https://api.elsevier.com/content/author/author_id/7004385919 (1988). Effects of Row Spacing On Growth and Grain Yield of Early and Late Sorghum Cultivars. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 28 (6), 771-777. doi: 10.1071/EA9880771
1988
Journal Article
Growth and yield of perennial cassava in the subhumid subtropics
Lilley J.M., Fukai S. and Hicks L.N. (1988). Growth and yield of perennial cassava in the subhumid subtropics. Field Crops Research, 18 (1), 45-56. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(88)90058-5
1988
Journal Article
Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-Eastern Queensland. 3. Water Extraction and Plant Water Relations — Comparison with Maize and Grain Sorghum
Fukai, S. and Inthapan, P. (1988). Growth and Yield of Rice Cultivars Under Sprinkler Irrigation in South-Eastern Queensland. 3. Water Extraction and Plant Water Relations — Comparison with Maize and Grain Sorghum. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 28 (2), 249-252. doi: 10.1071/EA9880249
1987
Journal Article
A simulation model of the growth of the cassava crop and its use to estimate cassava productivity in northern Australia
Fukai, S and Hammer, G. L. (1987). A simulation model of the growth of the cassava crop and its use to estimate cassava productivity in northern Australia. Agricultural Systems, 23 (4), 237-257. doi: 10.1016/0308-521X(87)90046-1
1987
Journal Article
The response of cassava (Manihot esculenta) to spatial arrangement and to soybean intercrop
Tsay, J. S., Fukai, S. and Wilson, G. L. (1987). The response of cassava (Manihot esculenta) to spatial arrangement and to soybean intercrop. Field Crops Research, 16 (1), 19-31. doi: 10.1016/0378-4290(87)90050-5
1986
Journal Article
The field performance of induced uniculm grain sorghum (sorghum bicolor) in south-east queensland, australia
Fukai, S., Liwa, C. J., Henderson, C. W. L., Maharjan, B. B., Hermus, R. C., Searle, C., Herbert, S. W. and Foale, M. A. (1986). The field performance of induced uniculm grain sorghum (sorghum bicolor) in south-east queensland, australia. Experimental Agriculture, 22 (4), 393-403. doi: 10.1017/S0014479700014642
1985
Journal Article
Effects of post-transplant water deficits on leaf development and yield of winter planted tobacco in North Queensland
Ferguson, K. H., Fukai, S., Wilson, G. L. and Toleman, M. A. (1985). Effects of post-transplant water deficits on leaf development and yield of winter planted tobacco in North Queensland. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 36 (1), 51-61. doi: 10.1071/AR9850051
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Effect of water deficit at different growth stages and assimilate supply on head rice yield and grain yield of contrasting varieties
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
-
Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
-
Doctor Philosophy
Nitrogen and water management in aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao
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Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of rice variety response to irrigation and nitrogen supply toward improving nitrogen and water use efficiency of aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
-
Doctor Philosophy
Exploring genetic improvement of lodging resistance in Australian rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao, Dr Wenliu Gong
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Doctor Philosophy
Improving breeding efficiencies for cold tolerance and high-water productivity rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dara Daygon, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
Completed supervision
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Improved Texture of Brown Rice with Variety Selection, Early Harvesting and Grain Germination
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Professor Bhesh Bhandari, Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological determinants of genotypic variation in sugarcane transpiration efficiency under different environmental conditions
Principal Advisor
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2016
Master Philosophy
Genotypic variation in low temperature tolerance in rice
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Vernalisation and photoperiod genes: Effects on phenology and physiological mechanisms controlling the dynamics of organ formation and grain number in wheat
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Early water stress on growth, development and yield of high retention cotton
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Maize in a lowland rice system: improving water productivity in a Lao context
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2011
Master Philosophy
Effect of irrigation and amendments on legume growth in rice-based cropping systems in the rainfed lowlands
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Application of crop modeling and GIS techniques to characterize rainfed lowland rice based cropping system in Lao PDR
Principal Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin gene) wheat lines for water limiting environments in northern Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman
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2009
Master Philosophy
Midseason Cold Tolerance Screening for the NSW Rice Improvement Program
Principal Advisor
-
2008
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological and biochemical response of four Melaleuca species exposed to varying salinity regimes
Principal Advisor
-
2007
Doctor Philosophy
THE ROLE OF SUMMER DORMANCY IN IMPROVING SURVIVAL OF TEMPERATE PERENNIAL PASTURE GRASSES IN DROUGHT-PRONE ENVIRONMENTS
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION IN PEANUT (Arachis hypogaea L)
Principal Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
RESPONSE OF UNCUT AND MULTICUT FORAGE SORGHUM TO NITROGEN FERTILISER UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND WATER AVAILABILITY
Principal Advisor
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2005
Master Philosophy
RICE VARIETY DIFFERENCES IN RESPONSE TO RAISED BEDS SYSTEM
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC RESPONSE TO LOW TEMPERATURE DURING REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L)
Principal Advisor
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2004
Master Agricultural Science
TO BE ADVISED
Principal Advisor
-
2003
Doctor Philosophy
QUANTIFYING NITROGEN EFFECT IN CROP GROWTH PROCESS IN SUNFLOWER AND MAIZE
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman, Professor Graeme Hammer
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC DIFFERENCES IN ADAPTATION TO DROUGHT AND INFERTILE SOILS IN RAINFED LOWLAND RICE IN CAMBODIA
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Cooper
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND LOW TEMPERATURE ON REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT AND SPIKELET STERILITY IN RICE
Principal Advisor
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological traits of importance for aerobic rice (Oryza sativa L.) production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Genomic and physiological analysis of root-related and low temperature tolerance traits, and their relationship to grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in an aerobic production system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
The genetic analysis of physiological traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) contributing to aerobic adaption
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Processing and quality of glutinous rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash, Professor Bhesh Bhandari
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Salinity tolerance and water use of tropical and subtropical pasture species adapted to southern Queensland
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The potential of Australian bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) for vegetating hostile soils
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gunnar Kirchhof, Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of intercropping and sole cropping across environments of contrasting level of productivity in Ethiopia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Daniel Rodriguez
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Axillary bud behaviour in Macadamia integrifolia and hybrids
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jim Hanan
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluating Cropping System Options for Farmers in the Lowland Rice-based Systems of Cambodia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Drought resistance of turf bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) collected from Australian biodiversity
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Irrigated Cotton in the Tropical Dry (winter) season
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Longbin Huang
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Options for increasing water use efficiency on subtropical dairy farms
Associate Advisor
-
2007
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF YIELD AND POTENTIAL IN ULTRA-NARROW ROW COTTON
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Graeme Hammer
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE FORAGE BIOMASS PRODUCTION OF MULTI-PURPOSE TREE LEGUMES UNDER WATER LIMITING CONDITIONS
Associate Advisor
-
2005
Doctor Philosophy
GENETIC MODIFICATION OF NODULATION AND N2 FIXATION IN SOYBEAN
Associate Advisor
-
2003
Master Agricultural Science
ECONOMIC POTENTIAL FRO INTENSIFICATION OF RICE: RICE CROPPING SYSTEMS IN RAINFED LOWLAND AREAS IN CAMBODIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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