
Overview
Background
Professor David John Williams was the Initiator and Director of the Geotechnical Engineering Centre within the School of Civil Engineering at The University of Queensland, an industry-funded centre that has attracted AUD10 million in funding over the period from 2007 to 2022. He also manages the industry-sponsored Large Open Pit Project, involving 10 global mining company sponsors, with current funding of USD1 million per year. He has over 40 years of teaching, research and consulting experience, and is internationally recognised for his expertise and experience in mine waste management and mine closure, pertaining to tailings dams in particular. He was a member of Expert Panel investigating technical causes of Brumadinho tailings dam failure and is on a number of Tailings Independent Technical Review Boards, including for Escondida Copper Mine in Chile. He authored in 2009 and 2016 Tailings Management Handbook, as part of the Commonwealth Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry. He is on Working Party for the Australian National Committee for Large Dams Guidelines on Tailings Dams – Planning, Design, Construction, Operation and Closure, published in 2012, with an Addendum in 2019 and currently being updated. He initiated in 2020 and largely delivers the AusIMM Tailings Management Professional Certificate Course that has been taken by almost 1,500 Tailings Practitioners worldwide.
David received his BE (Hons I) in Civil Engineering from Monash University in 1975 and his PhD in Soil Mechanics from the University of Cambridge in 1979. His research and consulting interests include:
- Physical characterisation of mine tailings deposition, including beaching, hydraulic sorting, sedimentation, consolidation, desiccation and loading
- Store and release cover systems for potentially acid forming mine wastes
- Co-disposal of mine tailings and coarse-grained mine wastes
- Dewatering and densification of mine tailings
- Dewatering of mineral products
- Moisture movement within mine wastes
- Settlement of coarse-grained mine wastes
- Strength of coarse-grained mine wastes
- Engineered rehabilitation of mine sites
- Risk assessment and cost-effectiveness analysis of mine site rehabilitation and closure
- Long-term seepage and runoff from mine tailings storages
- Characterisation of potentially acid forming waste rock dumps
- Application of high-resolution digital stereo-photography to monitoring erosion from mine waste slopes
- Mined landform evolution and design
Availability
- Emeritus Professor David Williams is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Engineering, Monash University
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Cambridge
Research impacts
Professor Williams' research on mine tailings continues to be applied to improve the dewatering and densification of tailings deposited as a slurry. He developed the store and release cover system for potentially acid forming mine wastes for application in semi-arid and seasonally dry climates, which has been applied worldwide. He characterised the deposit formed on the pumped co-disposal of coal mine washery wastes; a method that has been widely adopted in the coalfields of eastern Australia and Indonesia. The co-disposal of coarse-grained mine wastes and tailings is also being applied. His research on the wetting-up of mine waste rock dumps has contributed to understanding of rainfall infiltration into and seepage from waste rock dumps.
The shear strength and settlement of coarse-grained mine wastes have become important as the scale of waste rock dumps and spoil piles increases. Professor Williams has been a pioneer in the application of risk assessment and cost-effectiveness analysis to mine site rehabilitation and closure. In addition, he applied high-resolution digital stereo-photography to monitoring erosion from mine waste slopes. He has pioneered mined landform evolution and design.
Shortlisted Media and Video Outputs
- ABC News Channel Interview of Professor David Williams from UQ: Government commits billions to critical mining over next decade | ABC News
- A Career Measured by Mining Geomechanics - Professor David Williams
- Ask the Experts #1 - Challenging Geotechnical Perceptions
- Mining needs a makeover. Our future depends on it_Article by Professor David Williams
- Interview with Professor David Williams, The University of Queensland (Australia)_Outstanding Geotechnicians Podcast
- High-definition UQ-branded Internationally-partnered Video Abstract #3 (internationally-partnered)
- High-definition UQ-branded Video Abstract #2
- High-definition UQ-branded Video Abstract #1
- Professor David Williams on a Podcast
- NSW Resources Regulator: Leading practice tailings management
- NSW Resources Regulator: Key life-cycle tailings management risks
- Settling and Dewatering of Slurries of Commercial Clays and Clay-Rich Tailings
Works
Search Professor David Williams’s works on UQ eSpace
2011
Conference Publication
Response of virtual granular specimens to undrained compression following different preconsolidation histories
Galindo-Torres, S. A., Fortuna, S. and Williams, D. J. (2011). Response of virtual granular specimens to undrained compression following different preconsolidation histories. 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, 27 - 29 April 2011.
2011
Conference Publication
Extended Barcelona basic model to the cyclic behaviour of unsaturated soils
Pedroso, D. M., Farias, M. M., Williams, D. J., Scheuermann, A. and Buzzi, O. (2011). Extended Barcelona basic model to the cyclic behaviour of unsaturated soils. 13th International Conference of the International Association for Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics, Melbourne, Australia, 9-11 May 2011. Sydney, Australia: Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety.
2011
Book Chapter
Effects of decoupled charge blasting on rock fragmentation efficiency
Liang, Wei-Min, Liu, H. Y., Yang, Xiao-Lin and Williams, D. J. (2011). Effects of decoupled charge blasting on rock fragmentation efficiency. Harmonising Rock Engineering and the Environment. CRC Press.
2011
Conference Publication
Investigating the effect of fatigue on fracturing resistance of rocks subjected to cyclic loading
Erarslan, N. and Williams, D. J. (2011). Investigating the effect of fatigue on fracturing resistance of rocks subjected to cyclic loading. 45th US Rock Mechanics / Geomechanics Symposium 2011, San Francisco, CA, United States, 26-29 June 2011. Alexandria, VA, United States: American Rock Mechanics Association.
2011
Conference Publication
Atmospheric drying and laboratory wetting of stockpiled product coal
Williams, D. J. (2011). Atmospheric drying and laboratory wetting of stockpiled product coal. 5th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils, Barcelona, Spain, 6-8 September 2010. Leiden, Netherlands: CRC Press/Balkema. doi: 10.1201/b10526-75
2011
Conference Publication
Application of ground penetrating radar to testing tunnel integrity
Karlovsek, J., Scheuermann, A., Muller, W. and Williams, D. J. (2011). Application of ground penetrating radar to testing tunnel integrity. 14th Australasian Tunnelling Conference: Development of Underground Space, Auckland, New Zealand, 8-10 March 2011. Carlton, VIC, Australia: The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.
2010
Journal Article
A novel approach for modelling soil water characteristic curves with hysteresis
Pedroso, Dorival M. and Williams, David J. (2010). A novel approach for modelling soil water characteristic curves with hysteresis. Computers and Geotechnics, 37 (3), 374-380. doi: 10.1016/j.compgeo.2009.12.004
2010
Conference Publication
Characterising moisture and other properties of civil engineering infrastructure using GPR
Muller, Wayne, Karlovsek, Jurij, Reeves, Bryan, Scheuermann, Alexander, Dux, Peter and Williams, David (2010). Characterising moisture and other properties of civil engineering infrastructure using GPR. First European Conference on Moisture Measurement Aquametry 2010, Weimar, Germany, 5-7 October 2010. Weimar, Germany: MFPA Weimar.
2010
Conference Publication
Co-disposal techniques that may mitigate risks associated with storage and management of potentially acid generating wastes
Gowan, M., Lee, M. and Williams, D. J. (2010). Co-disposal techniques that may mitigate risks associated with storage and management of potentially acid generating wastes. The First International Seminar on the Reduction of Risk in the Management of Tailings and Mine Waste (MINE WASTE 2010), Perth, Australia, 29 September - 1 October 2010. Nedlands, W.A., Australia: Australian Centre for Geomechanics.
2010
Conference Publication
Mixed mode (Mode I-II) fracturing of rocks
Erarslan, N. and Williams, D. J. (2010). Mixed mode (Mode I-II) fracturing of rocks. 5th International Workshop on New Frontiers in Computational Geotechnics NFCOMGEO V, Brisbane, Australia, 26-27 July 2010. Nagoya, Japan: Nagoya Institute of Technology.
2010
Conference Publication
Numerical modelling of indenter/rock interaction under various indenter profiles
Tiryaki, N., Williams, D. J., Alehossein, H. and Unver, B. (2010). Numerical modelling of indenter/rock interaction under various indenter profiles. European Rock Mechanics Symposium 2010, Lausanne, Switzerland, 15-18 June 2010. London, U.K.: Taylor & Francis Group.
2010
Conference Publication
Geotechnical parameters and behaviour of limonite
Williams, D. J. and Stocker, P. T. (2010). Geotechnical parameters and behaviour of limonite. 3rd International Conference on Problematic Soils, Adelaide, Australia, 7-9 April 2010. Orchard Plaza, Singapore: CI-Premier.
2010
Conference Publication
Modelling dynamic fracture in mechanical rock cutting using SPAM
Liu, H. Y., Liang, W. M. and Williams, D. J. (2010). Modelling dynamic fracture in mechanical rock cutting using SPAM. European Regional Symposium of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (EUROCK 2010), Lausanne, Switzerland, 15-18 June 2010. Boca Raton, FL, United States: CRC Press - Taylor & Francis Group.
2009
Journal Article
Differing mechanisms of simple nitrile formation on glucosinolate degradation in Lepidium sativum and Nasturtium officinale seeds
Williams, David J., Critchley, Christa, Pun, Sharon, Chaliha, Mridusmita and O'Hare, Timothy J. (2009). Differing mechanisms of simple nitrile formation on glucosinolate degradation in Lepidium sativum and Nasturtium officinale seeds. Phytochemistry, 70 (11-12), 1401-1409. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.07.035
2009
Journal Article
Effects of tunnelling on existing support systems of perpendicularly crossing tunnels
Liu, H. Y., Small, J. C., Carter, J. P. and Williams, D. J. (2009). Effects of tunnelling on existing support systems of perpendicularly crossing tunnels. Computers and Geotechnics, 36 (5), 880-894. doi: 10.1016/j.compgeo.2009.01.013
2009
Conference Publication
Acid drainage management and closure design of a sulfidic tailings storage facility in a dry climate
Chapman, Peter J., Williams, David J., Rhode, Timothy K. and Ennor, Steve J. (2009). Acid drainage management and closure design of a sulfidic tailings storage facility in a dry climate. Securing the Future and 8th International Conference on Acid Rock Drainage, Skelleftea, Sweden, 23-26 June 2009. Sweden: SveMin/INAP.
2009
Conference Publication
Numerical procedure for modelling dynamic fracture of rock by blasting
Liu, HY, Williams, DJ, Pedroso, DM and Liang, WM (2009). Numerical procedure for modelling dynamic fracture of rock by blasting. 7th International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines, Dalian, China, AUG 21-23, 2009. New Jersey, U.S.A.: Rinton Press.
2009
Conference Publication
Use of SWCCs to describe the dewatering of product coal
Williams, D. J. (2009). Use of SWCCs to describe the dewatering of product coal. 4th Asia Pacific Conference on Unsaturated Soils, Newcastle, Australia, 23 - 25 November 2009. Leiden, Netherlands: CRC Press/Balkema.
2009
Conference Publication
Early hydrological monitoring of Cadia's instrumented trial waste rock dump
Rohde, Timothy K. and Williams, David J. (2009). Early hydrological monitoring of Cadia's instrumented trial waste rock dump. Securing the Future and 8th International Conference on Acid Rock Drainage, Skelleftea, Sweden, 23-26 June 2009. Sweden: SveMin/INAP.
2009
Conference Publication
Reliability of using laboratory-determined soil water characteristic data for mine waste cover design
Williams, D. J. and Rohde, T. K. (2009). Reliability of using laboratory-determined soil water characteristic data for mine waste cover design. Mine Closure 2009, Perth, Australia, 9 - 11 September 2009. Perth, Australia: Australian Centre for Geomechanics.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor David Williams is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Behaviour of railway expansive soil subgrade under wetting and drying cycles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
The tailings dam design process: Design parameters and assessment methodologies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Analytical model for the setup of driven piles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Measuring the deformation of mine waste facilities
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Utilisation of Mining Wastes as Backfill Material for Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) Walls
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Partha Narayan Mishra
-
Doctor Philosophy
Settling, consolidation and desiccation of mine tailings slurry
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Tunnelling related topic - Water mitigation
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jurij Karlovsek
-
Doctor Philosophy
Assessment of hydrological and geotechnical behaviour of bauxite residue after filter pressing and repulping
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Thierry Bore, Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Catastrophic rock and concrete brittle failures
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
Doctor Philosophy
The Value of Geotechnical Information as a Public or Private Asset
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jurij Karlovsek
-
Master Philosophy
Tailings Failures and Community Participation: A Pathway to Disaster Prevention?
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jill Harris, Professor Deanna Kemp
-
Doctor Philosophy
Damage Behaviour of Rock Salt Under Coupled Thermomechanical Polyaxial Stresses
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
Doctor Philosophy
Farming method and assessment of its application in bauxite residue using scaled laboratory model
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Continuous analysis of the timeseries data to predict early TARP for a closed Tailings storage facility using data driven methods.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
Completed supervision
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Engineering Behaviour of Clay-sized Tailings Relevant to Their Disposal and Utilisation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Weather-induced Tailings Desiccation and Salt Uptake
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Shallow geothermal testing methods and ground-source heat pump operation
Principal Advisor
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Geotechnical Behaviour of Soil Reinforced with Granular Columns Backfilled with Alternative Sand Sources
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Sustainable Tailings Management: Improvement of Tailings Geotechnical Behaviour Using Bio-additives
Principal Advisor
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of Mine Tailings Using a Slurry Consolidometer
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2020
Master Philosophy
Assessment of a farming method applied to bauxite residue using a laboratory model
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2020
Master Philosophy
Unsealed road pavement management: Surface condition deterioration and sustainability modelling
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Bayesian methods to treat geotechnical uncertainty in risk based design of open pit slopes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alan Huang
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Shear strength characterisation of in-pit mud to ensure lowwall stability
Principal Advisor
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Statistical Methods and Their Applications to Rock Mechanics Problems at Scale: Factor of Safety and Probability of Failure
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alan Huang
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Interface and Composite Behaviour of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soils
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
Experimental Study of Geotechnical Behaviour and Parameters of Coal Washery Wastes
Principal Advisor
-
2017
Master Philosophy
Alumina Refinery Inputs and Processes Affecting Sedimentation, Consolidation and Desiccation of Seawater Neutralised Bauxite Residue
Principal Advisor
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Bulking and Subsequent Self-Weight and Saturation Settlements, and Geotechnical Stability of High Coal Mine Spoil Piles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Assessment of some engineering properties and testing methods of residual soil and highly weathered rock materials in QLD, Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Non-Destructive Testing of Tunnel Integrity using Ground Penetrating Radar
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
'Behaviour of stiff, fine-grained soil during the installation of screw auger displacement piles'
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
ESTIMATION OF TAILINGS SURFACE FLUXES AS PART OF CLOSURE COVER DESIGN
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Effectiveness of Natural Clay, Compacted Clay and Geomembranes in Limiting Infiltration from Coal Seam Gas Water Ponds
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Study of Liquid and Solid States of Treated Geomaterials Used as Liners
Principal Advisor
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Static and Cyclic Laboratory Testing of Brisbane Rocks
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
Instrumentation and Monitoring of a Large-Scale, Potentially Contaminating Trial Waste Rock Dump
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor William Clarke
-
2006
Master Philosophy
RISK ASSESSMENT FOR UNBOUND GRANULAR MATERIAL PERFORMANCE IN RURAL QUEENSLAND PAVEMENTS USING SEMI-QUANTITATIVE FAULT TREE ANALYSIS
Principal Advisor
-
2006
Doctor Philosophy
REHABILITATION STUDIES ON TAILINGS STORAGE FACILITIES IN AN ARID HYPERSALINE REGION
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor D Lockington
-
2004
Master Philosophy
INVESTIGATING THE GEOCHEMISTRY OF ACID GENERATING MINE WASTE ROCK DUMPS AIMED AT IMPROVED DUMP CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION
Principal Advisor
-
2002
Master Engineering Sc
RISK ASSESSMENT OF TRANSMISSION LINE LATTICE TOWER FOUNDATIONS
Principal Advisor
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Improved consolidation and shear strength of soft soil based on a novel ground improvement technique
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Thierry Bore, Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Physical Modelling of Spalling Failure in Underground Structures
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Hydro-micromechanical aspects of fracture propagation in brittle material
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
Micromechanical and Microstructural Aspects Affecting Rock Damage, Fracture and Cutting Mechanisms
Associate Advisor
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
IMPROVEMENT OF A PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM INCORPORATING FLOODING
Associate Advisor
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
A new approach in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to simulate hydraulically induced deformation processes in Geomechanics
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2017
Master Philosophy
Micromechanical study of granular assemblies by true triaxial test simulations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Mechanical, hydraulic, and dielectric characterisation of fine-grained soils during densification.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Suffusion potential assessment by self-filtration criteria
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Stiffness and Strength of Rock Cutting and Drilling Tools - Drag Bit and Roller Disc Cutters
Associate Advisor
-
2010
Master Philosophy
Linear Programming for Scheduling Waste Rock Dumping from Surface Mines
Associate Advisor
-
Media
Enquiries
Contact Emeritus Professor David Williams directly for media enquiries about:
- Dumps - mine waste
- Earthquakes - engineering
- Engineering - earthquake
- Engineering - geotechnical
- Foundations - engineering
- Geomechanics - mines
- Geotechnical engineering
- Landform design - mining
- Mine rehabilitation
- Mine waste disposal
- Rehabilitation - mine sites
- Slope stability - mining
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