
Overview
Background
John McGrath AM, MBBS, MD, PhD, FRANZCP, FAHMS
John McGrath is a psychiatrist interested in discovering the causes of serious mental disorders. He is the Director of the Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research and conjoint Professor at the Queensland Brain Institute His research aims to generate and evaluate nongenetic risk factors for schizophrenia. He has forged productive cross-disciplinary collaborations linking risk factor epidemiology with developmental neurobiology. For example, John and his colleagues have made discoveries linking prenatal vitamin D and later risk of mental illness in the offspring. In addition, John has supervised major systematic reviews of the epidemiology of schizophrenia. He was awarded a John Cade Fellowship by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council. In 2016 he was also awarded a Neils Bohr Professorship by the Danish National Research Foundation.
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery and Medical Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
Research interests
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The association between vitamin D status and brain outcomes
In collaboration with Darryl Eyles, we are measuring early life vitamin D status and exploring if this changes the risk of later developing serious mental illness. These studies are in collaboration with colleagues in Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands.
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The demographic and clinical correlates of psychotic-like experiences
Using two large surveys conducted in Australia in 1997 and 2007, our group have undertaken a suite of studies designed to understand the clinical relevance of isolated psychotic-like experiences. Over recent years we have published many papers on this topic, and have made important contributions with respect to how psychotic-like experiences are associated with (a) an increased risk of later psychotic disorders (based on the MUSP study), (b) depression, anxiety and substance use disorders, (c) a family history of mental illness, (d) exposure to trauma, (e) an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour, (f) general physical health, and (g) help-seeking.
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The Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP)
Our group was one of seven sites involved in the design and administration of the second Australian Survey of psychotic disorders. In collaboration with a large national team, we continue to explore key issues related to the needs of people with psychosis in Australia.
Research impacts
The Epidemiology team are interested in the frequency measures related to serious mental disorders (e.g. incidence, prevalence, mortality, recovery/remission). We are also interested in the clinical and demographic correlates of adverse mental health outcomes – some of these may be modifiable risk factors and thus important from a public health perspective. We use large, community-based surveys, and birth cohorts. Our focus has been on psychotic disorders and psychotic-like experiences in the general population. In addition, we are examining the links between early life vitamin D status and risk of later mental illness, by directly measuring vitamin D (in collaboration with Darryl Eyles and many international collaborators).
Works
Search Professor John McGrath’s works on UQ eSpace
2016
Journal Article
Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization world mental health surveys
Auerbach, R. P., Alonso, J., Axinn, W. G., Cuijpers, P., Ebert, D. D., Green, J. G., Hwang, I., Kessler, R. C., Liu, H., Mortier, P., Nock, M. K., Pinder-Amaker, S., Sampson, N. A., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Al-Hamzawi, A., Andrade, L. H., Benjet, C., Caldas-de-Almeida, J. M., Demyttenaere, K., Florescu, S., de Girolamo, G., Gureje, O., Haro, J. M., Karam, E. G., Kiejna, A., Kovess-Masfety, V., Lee, S., McGrath, J. J., O'Neill, S. ... Bruffaerts, R. (2016). Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization world mental health surveys. Psychological Medicine, 46 (14), 1-16. doi: 10.1017/S0033291716001665
2016
Journal Article
Correlates of physical activity in people living with psychotic illness
Suetani, S., Waterreus, A., Morgan, V., Foley, D. L., Galletly, C., Badcock, J. C., Watts, G., McKinnon, A., Castle, D., Saha, S., Scott, J. G. and McGrath, J. J. (2016). Correlates of physical activity in people living with psychotic illness. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 134 (2), 129-137. doi: 10.1111/acps.12594
2016
Journal Article
The strange case of smoking and schizophrenia-the epidemiology detectives are on the trail
Laursen, Thomas Munk and McGrath, John J. (2016). The strange case of smoking and schizophrenia-the epidemiology detectives are on the trail. American Journal of Psychiatry, 173 (8), 757-758. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16050506
2016
Journal Article
Frequent peer problems in Australian children and adolescents
Denham, Renee, McGee, Tara Renae, Eriksson, Li, McGrath, John, Norman, Rosana, Sawyer, Michael and Scott, James (2016). Frequent peer problems in Australian children and adolescents. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 8 (3), 162-173. doi: 10.1108/JACPR-11-2015-0196
2016
Journal Article
Age of onset and lifetime projected risk of psychotic experiences: cross-national data from the World Mental Health survey
McGrath, John J., Saha, Sukanta, Al-Hamzawi, Ali O., Alonso, Jordi, Andrade, Laura, Borges, Guilherme, Brome, Evelyn J., Oakley Browne, Mark, Bruffaerts, Ronny, Caldas de Almeida, Jose M., Fayyad, John, Florescu, Silvia, de Girolamo, Giovanni, Gureje, Oye, Hu, Chiyi, de Jonge, Peter, Kovess-Masfety, Viviane, Lepine, Jean Pierre, Lim, Carmen C. W., Navarro-Mateu, Fernando, Piazza, Maria, Sampson, Nancy, Posada-Villa, José, Kendler, Kenneth S. and Kessler, Ronald C. (2016). Age of onset and lifetime projected risk of psychotic experiences: cross-national data from the World Mental Health survey. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 42 (4), 933-941. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbw011
2016
Journal Article
Maternal vitamin D concentrations during pregnancy, fetal growth patterns, and risks of adverse birth outcomes
Miliku, Kozeta, Vinkhuyzen, Anna, Blanken, Laura M. E., McGrath, John J., Eyles, Darryl W., Burne, Thomas H., Hofman, Albert, Tiemeier, Henning, Steegers, Eric A. P., Gaillard, Romy and Jaddoe, Vincent W. V. (2016). Maternal vitamin D concentrations during pregnancy, fetal growth patterns, and risks of adverse birth outcomes. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 103 (6), 1514-1522. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.115.123752
2016
Journal Article
A review of vulnerability and risks for schizophrenia: beyond the two hit hypothesis
Davis, Justin, Eyre, Harris, Jacka, Felice N., Dodd, Seetal, Dean, Olivia, McEwen, Sarah, Debnath, Monojit, McGrath, John, Maes, Michael, Amminger, Paul, McGorry, Patrick D., Pantelis, Christos and Berk,Michael (2016). A review of vulnerability and risks for schizophrenia: beyond the two hit hypothesis. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 65, 185-194. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.017
2016
Journal Article
No mental health without physical health – a call to arms
McGrath, J. J. (2016). No mental health without physical health – a call to arms. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 25 (3), 195-196. doi: 10.1017/S2045796015001055
2016
Other Outputs
Challenges and options for estimating the prevalence of schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, and bipolar disorders in population surveys
McGrath, John J., Charlson, Fiona and Whiteford, Harvey A. (2016). Challenges and options for estimating the prevalence of schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, and bipolar disorders in population surveys. Washington, DC, United States: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
2016
Journal Article
Cognitive and clinical indicators of employment assistance needs from a national survey of individuals living with psychosis
Waghorn, Geoffrey, Hielscher, Emily, Saha, Sukanta and McGrath, John J. (2016). Cognitive and clinical indicators of employment assistance needs from a national survey of individuals living with psychosis. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 39 (2), 112-119. doi: 10.1037/prj0000185
2016
Journal Article
Allele-specific expression of mutated in colorectal cancer (MCC) gene and alternative susceptibility to colorectal cancer in schizophrenia
Wang, Yang, Cao, Yanfei, Huang, Xiaoye, Yu, Tao, Wei, Zhiyun, McGrath, John, Xu, Fei, Bi, Yan, Li, Xingwang, Yang, Fengping, Li, Weidong, Zou, Xia, Peng, Zhihai, Xiao, Yanzeng, Zhang, Yan, He, Lin and He, Guang (2016). Allele-specific expression of mutated in colorectal cancer (MCC) gene and alternative susceptibility to colorectal cancer in schizophrenia. Scientific Reports, 6 (5) 26688, 553-569. doi: 10.1038/srep26688
2016
Journal Article
Risk of psychiatric illness from advanced paternal age is not predominantly from de novo mutations
Gratten, Jacob, Wray, Naomi R., Peyrot, Wouter J., McGrath, John J., Visscher, Peter M. and Goddard, Michael E. (2016). Risk of psychiatric illness from advanced paternal age is not predominantly from de novo mutations. Nature Genetics, 48 (7), 718-+. doi: 10.1038/ng.3577
2016
Journal Article
Associations of maternal and fetal 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with childhood eczema: The Generation R Study
Gazibara, Tatjana, Elbert, Niels J., den Dekker, Herman T., de Jongste, Johan C., Reiss, Irwin, McGrath, John J., Eyles, Darryl W., Burne, Thomas H., Tiemeier, Henning, Jaddoe, Vincent W. V., Pasmans, Suzanne G. M. A. and Duijts, Liesbeth (2016). Associations of maternal and fetal 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with childhood eczema: The Generation R Study. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, 27 (3), 283-289. doi: 10.1111/pai.12530
2016
Journal Article
Evidence for genetic overlap between schizophrenia and age at first birth in women
Mehta, Divya, Tropf, Felix C., Gratten, Jacob, Bakshi, Andrew, Zhu, Zhihong, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, Hemani, Gibran, Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Barban, Nicola, Esko, Tonu, Metspalu, Andres, Snieder, Harold, Mowry, Bryan J., Kendler, Kenneth S., Yang, Jian, Visscher, Peter M., McGrath, John J., Mills, Melinda C., Wray, Naomi R. and Lee, S. Hong (2016). Evidence for genetic overlap between schizophrenia and age at first birth in women. Jama Psychiatry, 73 (5), 497-505. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.0129
2016
Journal Article
Behavioural effects of adult Vitamin D deficiency in BALB/c mice are not associated with proliferation or survival of neurons in the adult hippocampus
Groves, Natalie J., Bradford, DanaKai, Sullivan, Robert K. P., Conn, Kyna-Anne, Aljelaify, Rasha Fahad, McGrath, John J. and Burne, Thomas H. J. (2016). Behavioural effects of adult Vitamin D deficiency in BALB/c mice are not associated with proliferation or survival of neurons in the adult hippocampus. PLoS ONE, 11 (4) e0152328, e0152328. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152328
2016
Journal Article
Associations of maternal and fetal 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with childhood lung function and asthma: the Generation R Study
Gazibara, Tatjana, den Dekker, Herman T., de Jongste, Johan C., McGrath, John J., Eyles, Darryl W., Burne, Thomas H., Reiss, Irwin, Franco, Oscar H., Tiemeier, Henning, Jaddoe, Vincent W. V. and Duijts, Liesbeth (2016). Associations of maternal and fetal 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with childhood lung function and asthma: the Generation R Study. Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 46 (2), 337-346. doi: 10.1111/cea.12645
2016
Journal Article
The impact of vitamin D deficiency on behaviour and brain function in rodents
Overeem, Kathie, Eyles, Darryl W., McGrath, John J. and Burne, Thomas H. J. (2016). The impact of vitamin D deficiency on behaviour and brain function in rodents. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 7, 47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2015.11.012
2016
Conference Publication
Hallucinations in Adolescents and Risk for Mental Disorders in Adulthood: Prospective Evidence From the Musp Birth Cohort Study
Scott, J. G., Connell, M., Betts, K., Alati, R., Najman, J., Clavarino, A., Mamun, A. and McGrath, J. J. (2016). Hallucinations in Adolescents and Risk for Mental Disorders in Adulthood: Prospective Evidence From the Musp Birth Cohort Study. RANZCP 2016 Congress, Hong Kong, May 2016. LONDON: Sage Publications.
2016
Conference Publication
Hair cortisol and its Association with Symptoms of Depression, Neuroticism and Perceived Stress in Adolescent Twins
Rietschel, Liz, Streit, Fabian, Zhu, Gu, McAloney, Kerrie, Kirschbaum, Clemens, Hansell, Narelle K., Wright, Margie, McGrath, John J., Witt, Stephanie, Rietschel, Marcella and Martin, Nicholas G. (2016). Hair cortisol and its Association with Symptoms of Depression, Neuroticism and Perceived Stress in Adolescent Twins. IEPA 10th International Conference on Early Intervention in Mental Health – “Looking Back, Moving Forward”, Milan, Italy, 20th – 22nd October, 2016. Richmond, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/eip.12397
2016
Journal Article
Age at first tobacco use and risk of subsequent psychosis-related outcomes: A birth cohort study
McGrath, John J., Alati, Rosa, Clavarino, Alexandra, Williams, Gail M., Bor, William, Najman, Jake M., Connell, Melissa and Scott, James G. (2016). Age at first tobacco use and risk of subsequent psychosis-related outcomes: A birth cohort study. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 50 (6), 577-583. doi: 10.1177/0004867415587341
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Disorders and Physical Activity: Epidemiological Analyses using Australian Datasets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Scott
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The mental health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in custody.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Harvey Whiteford
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The antecedents of schizophrenia, a birth cohort study
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Gail Williams
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AWARENESS OF MULTIPLE DIMENSIONS OF INSIGHT INTO SCHIZOPHRENIA: A COMPARISON OF PATIENTS WITH THEIR RELATIVES AND CLINICIANS
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Contrasting the Expression of Psychotic Disorders in Ethnically Different Populations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of adult vitamin D deficiency in cognition and brain function in mice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Neurochemical and neurophysiological bases of executive control
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of developmental vitamin D3 deficiency on brain development, immune function and behaviour in the adult rat
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne, Professor Darryl Eyles
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The prevalence and correlates of psychotic-like experiences in the Australian community
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Graham Martin
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
Startle eyeblink modification: Associations with haloperidol, caffeine and nicotine in schizophrenia-spectrum and health individuals
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
INFORMATION PROCESSING AND PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE DYSEXECUTIVE SYNDROME IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY OF WORKING MEMORY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
MOLECULAR CANDIDATES FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor John McGrath directly for media enquiries about:
- Brain development
- Neuroscience
- Schizophrenia
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