
Overview
Background
John McGrath AM, MBBS, MD, PhD, FRANZCP, FAHMS
John McGrath is a psychiatrist interested in discovering the causes of serious mental disorders. He is the Director of the Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research and conjoint Professor at the Queensland Brain Institute His research aims to generate and evaluate nongenetic risk factors for schizophrenia. He has forged productive cross-disciplinary collaborations linking risk factor epidemiology with developmental neurobiology. For example, John and his colleagues have made discoveries linking prenatal vitamin D and later risk of mental illness in the offspring. In addition, John has supervised major systematic reviews of the epidemiology of schizophrenia. He was awarded a John Cade Fellowship by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council. In 2016 he was also awarded a Neils Bohr Professorship by the Danish National Research Foundation.
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery and Medical Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
Research interests
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The association between vitamin D status and brain outcomes
In collaboration with Darryl Eyles, we are measuring early life vitamin D status and exploring if this changes the risk of later developing serious mental illness. These studies are in collaboration with colleagues in Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands.
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The demographic and clinical correlates of psychotic-like experiences
Using two large surveys conducted in Australia in 1997 and 2007, our group have undertaken a suite of studies designed to understand the clinical relevance of isolated psychotic-like experiences. Over recent years we have published many papers on this topic, and have made important contributions with respect to how psychotic-like experiences are associated with (a) an increased risk of later psychotic disorders (based on the MUSP study), (b) depression, anxiety and substance use disorders, (c) a family history of mental illness, (d) exposure to trauma, (e) an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour, (f) general physical health, and (g) help-seeking.
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The Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP)
Our group was one of seven sites involved in the design and administration of the second Australian Survey of psychotic disorders. In collaboration with a large national team, we continue to explore key issues related to the needs of people with psychosis in Australia.
Research impacts
The Epidemiology team are interested in the frequency measures related to serious mental disorders (e.g. incidence, prevalence, mortality, recovery/remission). We are also interested in the clinical and demographic correlates of adverse mental health outcomes – some of these may be modifiable risk factors and thus important from a public health perspective. We use large, community-based surveys, and birth cohorts. Our focus has been on psychotic disorders and psychotic-like experiences in the general population. In addition, we are examining the links between early life vitamin D status and risk of later mental illness, by directly measuring vitamin D (in collaboration with Darryl Eyles and many international collaborators).
Works
Search Professor John McGrath’s works on UQ eSpace
2015
Journal Article
Towards a classification of biomarkers of neuropsychiatric disease: from encompass to compass
Davis, J., Maes, M., Andreazza, A., McGrath, J. J., Tye, S. J. and Berk, M. (2015). Towards a classification of biomarkers of neuropsychiatric disease: from encompass to compass. Molecular Psychiatry, 20 (2), 152-153. doi: 10.1038/mp.2014.139
2015
Journal Article
Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
Naghavi, Mohsen, Wang, Haidong, Lozano, Rafael, Davis, Adrian, Liang, Xiaofeng, Zhou, Maigeng, Vollset, Stein Emil, Ozgoren, Ayse Abbasoglu, Abdalla, Safa, Abd-Allah, Foad, Aziz, Muna I. Abdel, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Abraham, Biju, Abraham, Jerry P., Abuabara, Katrina E., Abubakar, Ibrahim, Abu-Raddad, Laith J., Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M. E., Achoki, Tom, Adelekan, Ademola, Ademi, Zanfi Na, Adofo, Koranteng, Adou, Arsene Kouablan, Adsuar, Jose C., Aernlov, Johan, Agardh, Emilie Elisabet, Akena, Dickens, Al Khabouri, Mazin J. ... GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators (2015). Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. The Lancet, 385 (9963), 117-171. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2
2015
Journal Article
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS
McGrath, John (2015). ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS. Genetics of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 111-127.
2015
Book Chapter
Environmental factors and gene-environment interactions
McGrath, John (2015). Environmental factors and gene-environment interactions. The genetics of neurodevelopmental disorders. (pp. 111-127) edited by Kevin J. Mitchell. Hoboken, NJ, United States: John Wiley & Sons. doi: 10.1002/9781118524947.ch6
2015
Journal Article
New data and an old puzzle: the negative association between schizophrenia and rheumatoid arthritis
Lee, S. Hong, Byrne, Enda M., Hultman, Christina M., Kahler, Anna, Vinkhuyzen, Anna A. E., Ripke, Stephan, Andreassen, Ole A., Frisell, Thomas, Gusev, Alexander, Hu, Xinli, Karlsson, Robert, Mantzioris, Vasilis X., McGrath, John J., Mehta, Divya, Stahl, Eli A., Zhao, Qiongyi, Kendler, Kenneth S., Sullivan, Patrick F., Price, Alkes L., O'Donovan, Michael, Okada, Yukinori, Mowry, Bryan J., Raychaudhuri, Soumya, Wray, Naomi R., Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Rheumatoid Arthritis Consortium International and Visscher, Peter M . (2015). New data and an old puzzle: the negative association between schizophrenia and rheumatoid arthritis. International Journal of Epidemiology, 44 (5) dyv136, 1-16. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyv136
2015
Conference Publication
Increased Maternal Pre-Pregnancy Bmi Is Associated with Offspring Psychosis-Related Outcomes: a Birth Cohort Study
Scott, James, Mamun, Abdullah, Najman, Jacob and McGrath, John J. (2015). Increased Maternal Pre-Pregnancy Bmi Is Associated with Offspring Psychosis-Related Outcomes: a Birth Cohort Study. 15th International Congress on Schizophrenia Research (ICOSR), Colorado Springs, CO United States, 28 Mar-01 April 2015. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbv010
2015
Journal Article
Functional variants in DPYSL2 sequence increase risk of schizophrenia and suggest a link to mTOR signaling
Liu, Yaping, Pham, Xuan, Zhang, Lilei, Chen, Pei-lung, Burzynski, Grzegorz, McGaughey, David M., He, Shan, McGrath, John A., Wolyniec, Paula, Fallin, Margaret D., Pierce, Megan S., McCallion, Andrew S., Pulver, Ann E., Avramopoulos, Dimitrios and Valle, David (2015). Functional variants in DPYSL2 sequence increase risk of schizophrenia and suggest a link to mTOR signaling. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 5 (1), 61-72. doi: 10.1534/g3.114.015636
2015
Journal Article
Prevalence and predictors of vitamin D deficiency based on maternal mid-gestation and neonatal cord bloods: the Generation R Study
Vinkhuyzen, Anna A.E., Eyles, Darryl W., Burne, Thomas H., Blanken, Laura M.E., Kruithof, Claudia J., Verhulst, Frank, Jaddoe, Vincent W., Tiemeier, Henning and McGrath, John J. (2015). Prevalence and predictors of vitamin D deficiency based on maternal mid-gestation and neonatal cord bloods: the Generation R Study. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry And Molecular Biology, 164, 161-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2015.09.018
2015
Conference Publication
Adult vitamin D deficiency is associated with impaired cognition, oxidative stress and vulnerability to second hit exposures
Groves, N., McGrath, J. and Burne, T. (2015). Adult vitamin D deficiency is associated with impaired cognition, oxidative stress and vulnerability to second hit exposures. 25th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for Neurochemistry Jointly with the 13th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific-Society-for-Neurochemistry in Conjunction with the 35th Meeting of the Australasian Neuroscience Society, Cairns, QLD Australia, 23-27 August 2015. Chichester, West Sussex United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell.
2015
Journal Article
Vitamin D status during fetal life and childhood kidney outcomes
Miliku, K., Voortman, T., Franco, O. H., McGrath, J. J., Eyles, D. W., Burne, T. H., Hofman, A., Tiemeier, H. and Jaddoe, V. W. V. (2015). Vitamin D status during fetal life and childhood kidney outcomes. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 70 (5), 629-634. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.216
2014
Journal Article
A Rosetta stone for epidemiology: genomic risk profile scores contain clues related to modifiable risk factors
McGrath, John J. (2014). A Rosetta stone for epidemiology: genomic risk profile scores contain clues related to modifiable risk factors. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 24 (1), 1-5. doi: 10.1017/S2045796014000651
2014
Journal Article
The onset and offset of psychosis - and what happens in between
McGrath, J. J., Miettunen, J., Jaaskelainen, E. and Dark, F. (2014). The onset and offset of psychosis - and what happens in between. Psychological Medicine, 44 (13), 2705-2711. doi: 10.1017/S0033291714001378
2014
Journal Article
Prevalence and impact of childhood abuse in people with a psychotic illness. Data from the second Australian national survey of psychosis
Shah, Sonal, Mackinnon, Andrew, Galletly, Cherrie, Carr, Vaughan, McGrath, John J., Stain, Helen J., Castle, David, Harvey, Carol, Sweeney, Shaun and Morgan, Vera A. (2014). Prevalence and impact of childhood abuse in people with a psychotic illness. Data from the second Australian national survey of psychosis. Schizophrenia Research, 159 (1), 20-26. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2014.07.011
2014
Journal Article
DSM-IV "Criterion A" schizophrenia symptoms across ethnically different populations: evidence for differing psychotic symptom content or structural organization?
McLean, Duncan, Thara, Rangaswamy, John, Sujit, Barrett, Robert, Loa, Peter, McGrath, John and Mowry, Bryan (2014). DSM-IV "Criterion A" schizophrenia symptoms across ethnically different populations: evidence for differing psychotic symptom content or structural organization?. Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 38 (3), 408-426. doi: 10.1007/s11013-014-9385-8
2014
Journal Article
Sociodemographic and clinical correlates of migrant status in adults with psychotic disorders: data from the Australian Survey of High Impact Psychosis
Saha, S., Morgan, V. A., Castle, D., Silove, D. and McGrath, J. J. (2014). Sociodemographic and clinical correlates of migrant status in adults with psychotic disorders: data from the Australian Survey of High Impact Psychosis. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 24 (6), 534-541. doi: 10.1017/S2045796014000535
2014
Journal Article
The association between family history of mental disorders and general cognitive ability
McGrath, J. J., Wray, N. R., Pedersen, C. B., Mortensen, P. B., Greve, A. N. and Petersen, L. (2014). The association between family history of mental disorders and general cognitive ability. Translational Psychiatry, 4 (e412) e412, 1-6. doi: 10.1038/tp.2014.60
2014
Journal Article
Predictors of type 2 diabetes in a nationally representative sample of adults with psychosis
Foley, Debra L., MacKinnon, Andrew, Morgan, Vera A., Watts, Gerald F., McGrath, John J., Castle, David J., Waterreus, Anna and Galletly, Cherrie A. (2014). Predictors of type 2 diabetes in a nationally representative sample of adults with psychosis. World Psychiatry, 13 (2), 176-183. doi: 10.1002/wps.20130
2014
Journal Article
Carbamazepine for schizophrenia (Review)
Leucht, Stefan, Helfer, Bartosz, Dold, Markus, Kissling, Werner and McGrath, John (2014). Carbamazepine for schizophrenia (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014 (5) CD001258. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001258.pub3
2014
Journal Article
The importance of father's age to schizophrenia risk
Pedersen, C. B., McGrath, J., Mortensen, P. B. and Petersen, L. (2014). The importance of father's age to schizophrenia risk. Molecular Psychiatry, 19 (5), 530-531. doi: 10.1038/mp.2013.69
2014
Journal Article
Modelling the incidence and mortality of psychotic disorders: data from the second Australian national survey of psychosis
Saha, Sukanta, Whiteford, Harvey and McGrath, John (2014). Modelling the incidence and mortality of psychotic disorders: data from the second Australian national survey of psychosis. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 48 (4), 352-359. doi: 10.1177/0004867413513341
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Disorders and Physical Activity: Epidemiological Analyses using Australian Datasets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Scott
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The mental health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in custody.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Harvey Whiteford
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The antecedents of schizophrenia, a birth cohort study
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Gail Williams
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AWARENESS OF MULTIPLE DIMENSIONS OF INSIGHT INTO SCHIZOPHRENIA: A COMPARISON OF PATIENTS WITH THEIR RELATIVES AND CLINICIANS
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Contrasting the Expression of Psychotic Disorders in Ethnically Different Populations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of adult vitamin D deficiency in cognition and brain function in mice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Neurochemical and neurophysiological bases of executive control
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of developmental vitamin D3 deficiency on brain development, immune function and behaviour in the adult rat
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne, Professor Darryl Eyles
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The prevalence and correlates of psychotic-like experiences in the Australian community
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Graham Martin
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
Startle eyeblink modification: Associations with haloperidol, caffeine and nicotine in schizophrenia-spectrum and health individuals
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
INFORMATION PROCESSING AND PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE DYSEXECUTIVE SYNDROME IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY OF WORKING MEMORY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
MOLECULAR CANDIDATES FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor John McGrath directly for media enquiries about:
- Brain development
- Neuroscience
- Schizophrenia
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