
Overview
Background
Professor Shu Fukai obtained his BAgSci (Biological Science) from Tokyo University. He then went on to undertake his PhD Studies at Adelaide University on a study of canopy photosynthesis in subterranean clover. This was followed with postdoctoral studies at the University of California, Davis. He spent 3 years at Macquarie University as a tutor in Biological Sciences. He then joined UQ as an academic staff member. Much of Prof. Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on crop physiological understanding of genotypic variation in abiotic stress resistance and of different cropping systems. During his time at UQ he has supervised many postgraduate students and has been the School Postgraduate Coordinator for the past 5 years.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Agricultural Science, University of Tokyo
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Adelaide
Research interests
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Cropping intensification in SE Asia
This research has been funded from ACIAR since 1992 when we examined rice variety improvement program in Thailand and Laos. Subsequent phases have included rice improvement strategy; breeding strategies for rainfed lowland rice in Laos and Cambodia; as well as low temperature problems in Laos and Australia.These phases involved characterization of the physical environment, genotype responses to adverse conditions such as drought, low temperature and low soil fertility, comparison of different selection strategies, and development of direct seeding. In subesquent work we have examined agronomic management in lowland rice-based cropping systems in Laos and Cambodia with a focus on introducing non-rice crops such as maize, soybean and mungbean into the croping system.Our current ACIAR project (2014-18) is focused on mechanization and value adding for diversification of lowland cropping systems in Lao PDR and Cambodia.
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Cold tolerance in rice
A RIRDC funded rice project 'Cold tolerant traits and QTLs for improved efficiency of rice breeding program' has commenced in late 2012 where we examine low temperature tolerance in rice, mostly targeting the NSW rice industry. The major objective of the project is to improve understanding of cold tolerance in terms of underlying physiological mechanisms and the molecular basis (genomics) of traits involved in the maintenance of cold tolerance.
Research impacts
Much of Prof Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on physiological understanding of tropical crops in particular rice. The major research themes include the development of sound rice based cropping systems for the rainfed lowland in the Mekong region, particularly Thailand, Laos and Cambodia. Another major research theme is to examine the physiological adaptation of genotypes for adverse growing conditions, particularly drought, low temperature, salinity, frost and low soil N, for the cereal crops rice, sorghum, wheat and barley, as well as Cynodon species.
Some major research achievements and impacts include:
• Development of drought screening for rainfed lowland rice
• Establishment of sound double cropping systems in rainfed lowlands in SE Asia
• Understanding of magnitude and mechanisms of cold tolerance in rice
• Development of sound direct seeding method for rice in Laos
• Contribution to release of rice varieties such as VTE450-2 in Laos and elsewhere
Works
Search Professor Shu Fukai’s works on UQ eSpace
2007
Conference Publication
Research issues for lowland areas in Southeast Asia
Fukai, S. (2007). Research issues for lowland areas in Southeast Asia. Bioremediation of Acid Sulphate Soil for Agriculture and Forestry, Bangkok, Thailand, 1-4 March 2007. Japan: nihon University.
2006
Journal Article
Use of drought response index for identification of drought tolerant genotypes in rainfed lowland rice
Ouk, Makara, Basnayake, J., Tsubo, M., Fukai, S., Fischer, K.S., Cooper, M. and Nesbitt, H. (2006). Use of drought response index for identification of drought tolerant genotypes in rainfed lowland rice. Field Crops Research, 99 (1), 48-58. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2006.03.003
2006
Journal Article
Toposequential effects on water balance and productivity in rainfed lowland rice ecosystem in Southern Laos
Tsubo, M., Basnayake, J., Fukai, S., Sihathep, V., Siyavong, P., Sipaseuth and Chanphengsay, M. (2006). Toposequential effects on water balance and productivity in rainfed lowland rice ecosystem in Southern Laos. Field Crops Research, 97 (2-3), 209-220. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2005.10.004
2006
Journal Article
Genotypic consistency in the expression of leaf water potential in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Sibounheuang, V., Basnayake, J. and Fukai, S. (2006). Genotypic consistency in the expression of leaf water potential in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Field Crops Research, 97 (2-3), 142-154. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2005.09.006
2006
Journal Article
Minimising cold damage during reproductive development among temperate rice genotypes. I. Avoiding low temperature with the use of appropriate sowing time and photoperiod-sensitive varieties
Farrell, T. C., Fukai, S. and Williams, R. L. (2006). Minimising cold damage during reproductive development among temperate rice genotypes. I. Avoiding low temperature with the use of appropriate sowing time and photoperiod-sensitive varieties. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 57 (1), 75-88. doi: 10.1071/AR05185
2006
Journal Article
Genotypic variation for cold tolerance during reproductive development in rice: Screening with cold air and cold water
Farrell, T. C., Fox, K. M., Williams, R. L. and Fukai, S. (2006). Genotypic variation for cold tolerance during reproductive development in rice: Screening with cold air and cold water. Field Crops Research, 98 (2-3), 178-194. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2006.01.003
2006
Book Chapter
Montane paddy rice: opportunities for increasing food security in the highlands of Laos
Linquist,, Trosch,, Phouynyavong,, Pandey,, Fukai, S, Basnayake, J. W. M., Guenat, and Douangsavang, (2006). Montane paddy rice: opportunities for increasing food security in the highlands of Laos. Rice in Laos. (pp. 431-453) edited by J.M. Schiller, M.B. Chanphengxay and B. Linquist and S. Appa Rao. Manila, Philippines: IRRI and ACIAR.
2006
Journal Article
Minimising cold damage during reproductive development among temperate rice genotypes. II. Genotypic variation and flowering traits related to cold tolerance screening
Farrell, T. C., Fox, K. M., Williams, R. L., Fukai, S. and Lewin, L. G. (2006). Minimising cold damage during reproductive development among temperate rice genotypes. II. Genotypic variation and flowering traits related to cold tolerance screening. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 57 (1), 89-100. doi: 10.1071/AR05186
2006
Conference Publication
Reduced-tillering wheat lines maintain kernel weight in dry environments
Mitchell, J. H., Chapman, S. C., Rebetzke, J. and Fukai, S. (2006). Reduced-tillering wheat lines maintain kernel weight in dry environments. Ground-breaking Stuff, Perth, WA Australia, 10-14 September 2006. Gosford, NSW Australia: The Regional Institute.
2006
Journal Article
Use of drought response index for identification of drought tolerant genotypes in rainfed lowland rice
Ouk, M, Basnayake, J, Tsubo, M, Fukai, S, Fischer, KS, Cooper, M and Nesbitt, H (2006). Use of drought response index for identification of drought tolerant genotypes in rainfed lowland rice. Field Crops Research, 99 (1), 48-58. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2006.03.003
2006
Book Chapter
Climatic diversity within the rice environments in Laos
Basnayake, J. W. M., Inthavong, T., Kam, P., Fukai, S, Schiller, J and Chanphengxay, (2006). Climatic diversity within the rice environments in Laos. Rice in Laos. (pp. 47-64) edited by J.M. Schiller, M.B. Chanphengxay and B. Linquist and s. Appa Rao. Manila, Philippines: IRRI and ACIAR.
2006
Conference Publication
Improving drought tolerance in rainfed lowland rice: An example from Thailand
Jongdee, B., Pantuwan, G., Fukai, S. and Fischer, K. S. (2006). Improving drought tolerance in rainfed lowland rice: An example from Thailand. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Bv. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.015
2006
Journal Article
Iron (Fe) bioavailability and the distribution of anti-Fe nutrition biochemicals in the unpolished, and bran fraction of five rice gei polished grain riotypes
Prom-U-Thai, C, Huang, LB, Glahn, RP, Welch, RM, Fukai, S and Rerkasem, B (2006). Iron (Fe) bioavailability and the distribution of anti-Fe nutrition biochemicals in the unpolished, and bran fraction of five rice gei polished grain riotypes. Journal of The Science of Food And Agriculture, 86 (8), 1209-1215. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.2471
2006
Journal Article
Rainfed lowland rice (Oryza Sativa L.) performance under contrasting water availabilities in Cambodia
Ouk, M., Sideth,, Vathany,, Sophany,, Rathmony,, Channa,, Peng,, Yath,, Fukai, S, Fischer, K S, Basnayake, J. W. M. and Tsubo, M. (2006). Rainfed lowland rice (Oryza Sativa L.) performance under contrasting water availabilities in Cambodia. Cambodian Journal of Agriculture, 7 (1), 1-11.
2006
Conference Publication
Contribution of potential yield, drought tolerance and escape to adaptation of 15 rice varieties in rainfed lowlands in Cambodia
Basnayake, Jayampathi, Fukai, Shu and Ouk, Makara (2006). Contribution of potential yield, drought tolerance and escape to adaptation of 15 rice varieties in rainfed lowlands in Cambodia. 13th Australian Society of Agronomy Conference, Perth, Western Australia, 10-14 September 2006. Gosford, NSW: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2006
Journal Article
Genotypic consistency in the expression of leaf water potential in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Sibounheuang, V, Basnayake, J and Fukai, S (2006). Genotypic consistency in the expression of leaf water potential in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Field Crops Research, 97 (2-3), 142-154. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2005-09.006
2006
Book Chapter
Advances in agronomic research in the lowland rice environments of Laos
Basnayake, J. W. M., Fukai, S, Sipaseuth,, Schiller, J and Monthathip, (2006). Advances in agronomic research in the lowland rice environments of Laos. Rice in Laos. (pp. 349-369) edited by J.M. Schiller, M.B. Chanphengxay and B. Linquist and S. Appa Rao. Manila, Philippines: IRRI and ACIAR.
2005
Journal Article
Special issue: proceedings of the fifth Asian crop science conference
Borrell, Andrew and Fukai, Shu (2005). Special issue: proceedings of the fifth Asian crop science conference. Plant Production Science, 8 (3 SI), 219-219.
2005
Journal Article
Molecular Breeding for Rainfed Lowland Rice in the Mekong Region
Toojinda, Theerayut, Tragoonrung, Somvong, Vanavichit, Apichart, Siangliw, Jonaliza L., Pa-In, Nathinee, Jantaboon, Jutarat, Siangliw, Meechai and Fukai, Shu (2005). Molecular Breeding for Rainfed Lowland Rice in the Mekong Region. Plant Production Science, 8 (3), 330-333. doi: 10.1626/pps.8.330
2005
Conference Publication
Does reduced-tillering improve kernel size stability in wheat?
Chapman, S., Fukai, S., Mitchel, J.H. and Rebetzke, G. (2005). Does reduced-tillering improve kernel size stability in wheat?. The 2nd International Conference on Integreated approaches to Sustain and Improve Plant Production under Drought Stress, Rome, Italy, 24-28 September, 2005.
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Effect of water deficit at different growth stages and assimilate supply on head rice yield and grain yield of contrasting varieties
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Improving breeding efficiencies for cold tolerance and high-water productivity rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dara Daygon, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Nitrogen and water management in aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao
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Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of rice variety response to irrigation and nitrogen supply toward improving nitrogen and water use efficiency of aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Exploring genetic improvement of lodging resistance in Australian rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao, Dr Wenliu Gong
Completed supervision
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Improved Texture of Brown Rice with Variety Selection, Early Harvesting and Grain Germination
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Professor Bhesh Bhandari, Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological determinants of genotypic variation in sugarcane transpiration efficiency under different environmental conditions
Principal Advisor
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2016
Master Philosophy
Genotypic variation in low temperature tolerance in rice
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Vernalisation and photoperiod genes: Effects on phenology and physiological mechanisms controlling the dynamics of organ formation and grain number in wheat
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Early water stress on growth, development and yield of high retention cotton
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Maize in a lowland rice system: improving water productivity in a Lao context
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2011
Master Philosophy
Effect of irrigation and amendments on legume growth in rice-based cropping systems in the rainfed lowlands
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Application of crop modeling and GIS techniques to characterize rainfed lowland rice based cropping system in Lao PDR
Principal Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin gene) wheat lines for water limiting environments in northern Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman
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2009
Master Philosophy
Midseason Cold Tolerance Screening for the NSW Rice Improvement Program
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological and biochemical response of four Melaleuca species exposed to varying salinity regimes
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
THE ROLE OF SUMMER DORMANCY IN IMPROVING SURVIVAL OF TEMPERATE PERENNIAL PASTURE GRASSES IN DROUGHT-PRONE ENVIRONMENTS
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION IN PEANUT (Arachis hypogaea L)
Principal Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
RESPONSE OF UNCUT AND MULTICUT FORAGE SORGHUM TO NITROGEN FERTILISER UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND WATER AVAILABILITY
Principal Advisor
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2005
Master Philosophy
RICE VARIETY DIFFERENCES IN RESPONSE TO RAISED BEDS SYSTEM
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC RESPONSE TO LOW TEMPERATURE DURING REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L)
Principal Advisor
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2004
Master Agricultural Science
TO BE ADVISED
Principal Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
QUANTIFYING NITROGEN EFFECT IN CROP GROWTH PROCESS IN SUNFLOWER AND MAIZE
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman, Professor Graeme Hammer
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC DIFFERENCES IN ADAPTATION TO DROUGHT AND INFERTILE SOILS IN RAINFED LOWLAND RICE IN CAMBODIA
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Cooper
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND LOW TEMPERATURE ON REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT AND SPIKELET STERILITY IN RICE
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological traits of importance for aerobic rice (Oryza sativa L.) production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Genomic and physiological analysis of root-related and low temperature tolerance traits, and their relationship to grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in an aerobic production system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
The genetic analysis of physiological traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) contributing to aerobic adaption
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Processing and quality of glutinous rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash, Professor Bhesh Bhandari
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Salinity tolerance and water use of tropical and subtropical pasture species adapted to southern Queensland
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of intercropping and sole cropping across environments of contrasting level of productivity in Ethiopia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Daniel Rodriguez
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The potential of Australian bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) for vegetating hostile soils
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gunnar Kirchhof, Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Axillary bud behaviour in Macadamia integrifolia and hybrids
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jim Hanan
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluating Cropping System Options for Farmers in the Lowland Rice-based Systems of Cambodia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Drought resistance of turf bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) collected from Australian biodiversity
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Irrigated Cotton in the Tropical Dry (winter) season
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Longbin Huang
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Options for increasing water use efficiency on subtropical dairy farms
Associate Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF YIELD AND POTENTIAL IN ULTRA-NARROW ROW COTTON
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Graeme Hammer
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE FORAGE BIOMASS PRODUCTION OF MULTI-PURPOSE TREE LEGUMES UNDER WATER LIMITING CONDITIONS
Associate Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
GENETIC MODIFICATION OF NODULATION AND N2 FIXATION IN SOYBEAN
Associate Advisor
-
2003
Master Agricultural Science
ECONOMIC POTENTIAL FRO INTENSIFICATION OF RICE: RICE CROPPING SYSTEMS IN RAINFED LOWLAND AREAS IN CAMBODIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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