
Overview
Background
Professor Shu Fukai obtained his BAgSci (Biological Science) from Tokyo University. He then went on to undertake his PhD Studies at Adelaide University on a study of canopy photosynthesis in subterranean clover. This was followed with postdoctoral studies at the University of California, Davis. He spent 3 years at Macquarie University as a tutor in Biological Sciences. He then joined UQ as an academic staff member. Much of Prof. Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on crop physiological understanding of genotypic variation in abiotic stress resistance and of different cropping systems. During his time at UQ he has supervised many postgraduate students and has been the School Postgraduate Coordinator for the past 5 years.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Agricultural Science, University of Tokyo
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Adelaide
Research interests
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Cropping intensification in SE Asia
This research has been funded from ACIAR since 1992 when we examined rice variety improvement program in Thailand and Laos. Subsequent phases have included rice improvement strategy; breeding strategies for rainfed lowland rice in Laos and Cambodia; as well as low temperature problems in Laos and Australia.These phases involved characterization of the physical environment, genotype responses to adverse conditions such as drought, low temperature and low soil fertility, comparison of different selection strategies, and development of direct seeding. In subesquent work we have examined agronomic management in lowland rice-based cropping systems in Laos and Cambodia with a focus on introducing non-rice crops such as maize, soybean and mungbean into the croping system.Our current ACIAR project (2014-18) is focused on mechanization and value adding for diversification of lowland cropping systems in Lao PDR and Cambodia.
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Cold tolerance in rice
A RIRDC funded rice project 'Cold tolerant traits and QTLs for improved efficiency of rice breeding program' has commenced in late 2012 where we examine low temperature tolerance in rice, mostly targeting the NSW rice industry. The major objective of the project is to improve understanding of cold tolerance in terms of underlying physiological mechanisms and the molecular basis (genomics) of traits involved in the maintenance of cold tolerance.
Research impacts
Much of Prof Fukai’s research at UQ has focused on physiological understanding of tropical crops in particular rice. The major research themes include the development of sound rice based cropping systems for the rainfed lowland in the Mekong region, particularly Thailand, Laos and Cambodia. Another major research theme is to examine the physiological adaptation of genotypes for adverse growing conditions, particularly drought, low temperature, salinity, frost and low soil N, for the cereal crops rice, sorghum, wheat and barley, as well as Cynodon species.
Some major research achievements and impacts include:
• Development of drought screening for rainfed lowland rice
• Establishment of sound double cropping systems in rainfed lowlands in SE Asia
• Understanding of magnitude and mechanisms of cold tolerance in rice
• Development of sound direct seeding method for rice in Laos
• Contribution to release of rice varieties such as VTE450-2 in Laos and elsewhere
Works
Search Professor Shu Fukai’s works on UQ eSpace
2005
Journal Article
Seed treatment with gibberellic acid and glycinebetaine improves seedling emergence and seedling vigour of rice under low temperature
Chen, D., Gunawardena, T. A., Naidu, B. P., Fukai, S. and Basnayake, J. W. M. (2005). Seed treatment with gibberellic acid and glycinebetaine improves seedling emergence and seedling vigour of rice under low temperature. Seed Science and Technology, 33 (2), 471-479. doi: 10.15258/sst.2005.33.2.19
2005
Journal Article
Estimating percolation and lateral water flow on sloping land in rainfed lowland rice ecosystem
Tsubo, M., Fukai, S., Basnayake, J., Tuong, T. P., Bouman, B. and Harnpichitvitaya, D. (2005). Estimating percolation and lateral water flow on sloping land in rainfed lowland rice ecosystem. Plant Production Science, 8 (3), 354-357. doi: 10.1626/pps.8.354
2005
Conference Publication
Effect of organic compounds in rice grain on iron bioavailability Iron fortification in parboiled rice – a rapid and effective tool for delivering Fe nutrition to rice consumers. The Proceedings of the International Plant Nutrition Colloquium XVI.
Prom-u-thai, Chanakan, Huang, Longbin, Fukai, Shu and Rerkasem, Benjavan (2005). Effect of organic compounds in rice grain on iron bioavailability Iron fortification in parboiled rice – a rapid and effective tool for delivering Fe nutrition to rice consumers. The Proceedings of the International Plant Nutrition Colloquium XVI.. 15th International Plant Nutrition Colloquium - XV IPNC 2005, Beijing, China, 14-19 September, 2005. Beijing, China: Tsinghua University Press.
2005
Journal Article
The interaction of nitrogen application and temperature during reproductive stage on spikelet sterility in field-grown rice
Gunawardena, T. A. and Fukai, S. (2005). The interaction of nitrogen application and temperature during reproductive stage on spikelet sterility in field-grown rice. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 56 (6), 625-636. doi: 10.1071/AR04099
2005
Conference Publication
Ecological, morphological, and physiological aspects of drought adaptation of rice in upland rainfed lowland systems
Fukai, S. and Komoshita, A. (2005). Ecological, morphological, and physiological aspects of drought adaptation of rice in upland rainfed lowland systems. World Rice Research Conference, Tokyo and Tsukuba, Japan, 4-7 November 2004. Philippines: International Rice Research Institute.
2004
Journal Article
Yield response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes to drought under rainfed lowlands 4. Vegetative stage screening in the dry season
Pantuwan, G., Fukai, S., Cooper, M., Rajatasereekul, S., O'Toole, J. C. and Basnayake, J. (2004). Yield response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes to drought under rainfed lowlands 4. Vegetative stage screening in the dry season. Field Crops Research, 89 (2-3), 281-297. doi: 10.1016/j.fcr.2004.02.007
2004
Conference Publication
A manual for breeding for drought tolerance in rice: feedback and capture of experience by practitioners
Fischer, K. S., Fukai, S. and Lafitte, R. (2004). A manual for breeding for drought tolerance in rice: feedback and capture of experience by practitioners. Resilient Crops for Water Limited Environments, CIMMYT, Mexico, 24-28 May 2004. Mexico: CIMMYT.
2004
Conference Publication
Drought response index for identifying drought resistant genotypes for rainfed lowland rice in Cambodia
Ouk, M., Fukai, S., Fischer, K. S., Basnayake, J. W. M., Cooper, M. and Nesbitt, H. J. (2004). Drought response index for identifying drought resistant genotypes for rainfed lowland rice in Cambodia. Water in Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 25-28 November 2003. Canberra: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
2004
Conference Publication
Molecular breeding for rainfed lowland rice in the Mekong Region
Toojinda, T., Tragoonrung, S., Siangliw, J.L., Pa-In, N., Jantaboon, J., Siangliw, M. and Fukai, S. (2004). Molecular breeding for rainfed lowland rice in the Mekong Region. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Convention Centre, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2004
Conference Publication
Grain yield of direct seeded and transplanted rice in rainfed lowlands of South East Asia
Mitchell, J., Fukai, S. and Basnayake, J. W. M. (2004). Grain yield of direct seeded and transplanted rice in rainfed lowlands of South East Asia. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Convention Centre, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2004
Conference Publication
Improved crop production under water constraints
Fukai, S. and Kam, S.P. (2004). Improved crop production under water constraints. Water in Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 25-28 November 2003. Canberra: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
2004
Conference Publication
The effects of nitrogen application and assimilate availability on engorged pollen production and spikelet sterility in rice
Gunawardena, T. A. and Fukai, S. (2004). The effects of nitrogen application and assimilate availability on engorged pollen production and spikelet sterility in rice. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Convention Centre, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2004
Conference Publication
Improving drought resistance in rainfed rice for the Mekong region; the experience from Laos in the selection of drought tolerant donor lines for the target population of environments (TPE) based on yield and on leaf water potential (LWP), ........
Inthapanya, P., Sipaseuth,, Jhay,, Basnayake, J. W. M., Boulaphan, C., Changphengsay, M., Fukai, S. and Fischer, K. S. (2004). Improving drought resistance in rainfed rice for the Mekong region; the experience from Laos in the selection of drought tolerant donor lines for the target population of environments (TPE) based on yield and on leaf water potential (LWP), ......... Resilient Crops for Water Limited Environments, CIMMYT, Mexico, 24-28 May 2004. Mexico: CIMMYT.
2004
Conference Publication
Stress physiology for crop improvement-emphasis on drought resistance in rice
Fukai, S. (2004). Stress physiology for crop improvement-emphasis on drought resistance in rice. Rice for the Future, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 31 August - 3 September 2004. Kasetsart University, Bangkok: Centre of Excellence for Rice Molecular Breeding & Prod Devl.
2004
Conference Publication
Aflatoxins and their relationship with sugars in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Manda, A., Bodapati, P.N., Rachaputi, N.C., Wright, G. and Fukai, S. (2004). Aflatoxins and their relationship with sugars in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Convention Centre, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2004
Conference Publication
Using GIS technology to develop crop water availability maps for Lao PDR
Inthavong, T., Kam, S.P., Basnayake, J. W. M., Fukai, S., Linquist, B. and Chanphengsay, M. (2004). Using GIS technology to develop crop water availability maps for Lao PDR. Water in Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 25-28 November 2003. Canberra: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
2004
Conference Publication
Expression of genotypic responses to frost tolerance in wheat
Gunawardena, T. A., Bodapati, P.N. and Fukai, S. (2004). Expression of genotypic responses to frost tolerance in wheat. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Convention Centre, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford: The Regional Institute Ltd.
2004
Edited Outputs
Water in Agriculture - ACIAR Proceedings 116
V. Seng, E. Craswell, S. Fukai and K. S. Fischer eds. (2004). Water in Agriculture - ACIAR Proceedings 116. Water in Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 25-28 November 2003. Canberra: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
2004
Book Chapter
Drought response index for identifying drought resistant genotypes for rainfed lowland rice in Cambodia
Ouk, M., Fukai, S., Fischer, K. S., Basnayake, J., Cooper, M. and Nesbitt, H. (2004). Drought response index for identifying drought resistant genotypes for rainfed lowland rice in Cambodia. Water in agriculture. (pp. 203-214) edited by V. Seng, E. Craswell, S. Fukai and K. Fischer. Canberra, ACT Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
2004
Conference Publication
Improving drought resistance in rainfed lowland rice for the Mekong region: the experience from Cambodia and on the use of drought resistance index (DRI) as an integrative drought tolerance trait
Ouk, M., Sarom, M., Kang, S., Basnayake, J. W. M., Fukai, S. and Fischer, K. S. (2004). Improving drought resistance in rainfed lowland rice for the Mekong region: the experience from Cambodia and on the use of drought resistance index (DRI) as an integrative drought tolerance trait. Resilient Crops for Water Limited environments, CIMMYT, Mexico, 24-28 May 2004. Mexico: CIMMYT.
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Effect of water deficit at different growth stages and assimilate supply on head rice yield and grain yield of contrasting varieties
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Exploring genetic improvement of lodging resistance in Australian rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao, Dr Wenliu Gong
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Doctor Philosophy
Improving breeding efficiencies for cold tolerance and high-water productivity rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dara Daygon, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Nitrogen and water management in aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic variation and physiological response of rice to heat stress at the reproductive stage when grown in aerobic production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Dr Ricky Vinarao
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Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of rice variety response to irrigation and nitrogen supply toward improving nitrogen and water use efficiency of aerobic rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
Completed supervision
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Improved Texture of Brown Rice with Variety Selection, Early Harvesting and Grain Germination
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell, Professor Bhesh Bhandari, Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological determinants of genotypic variation in sugarcane transpiration efficiency under different environmental conditions
Principal Advisor
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2016
Master Philosophy
Genotypic variation in low temperature tolerance in rice
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Vernalisation and photoperiod genes: Effects on phenology and physiological mechanisms controlling the dynamics of organ formation and grain number in wheat
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Maize in a lowland rice system: improving water productivity in a Lao context
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Early water stress on growth, development and yield of high retention cotton
Principal Advisor
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2011
Master Philosophy
Effect of irrigation and amendments on legume growth in rice-based cropping systems in the rainfed lowlands
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Application of crop modeling and GIS techniques to characterize rainfed lowland rice based cropping system in Lao PDR
Principal Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of reduced-tillering (tin gene) wheat lines for water limiting environments in northern Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman
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2009
Master Philosophy
Midseason Cold Tolerance Screening for the NSW Rice Improvement Program
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological and biochemical response of four Melaleuca species exposed to varying salinity regimes
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
THE ROLE OF SUMMER DORMANCY IN IMPROVING SURVIVAL OF TEMPERATE PERENNIAL PASTURE GRASSES IN DROUGHT-PRONE ENVIRONMENTS
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH AFLATOXIN PRODUCTION IN PEANUT (Arachis hypogaea L)
Principal Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
RESPONSE OF UNCUT AND MULTICUT FORAGE SORGHUM TO NITROGEN FERTILISER UNDER DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND WATER AVAILABILITY
Principal Advisor
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2005
Master Philosophy
RICE VARIETY DIFFERENCES IN RESPONSE TO RAISED BEDS SYSTEM
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC RESPONSE TO LOW TEMPERATURE DURING REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L)
Principal Advisor
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2004
Master Agricultural Science
TO BE ADVISED
Principal Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
QUANTIFYING NITROGEN EFFECT IN CROP GROWTH PROCESS IN SUNFLOWER AND MAIZE
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman, Professor Graeme Hammer
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
GENOTYPIC DIFFERENCES IN ADAPTATION TO DROUGHT AND INFERTILE SOILS IN RAINFED LOWLAND RICE IN CAMBODIA
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Cooper
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND LOW TEMPERATURE ON REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT AND SPIKELET STERILITY IN RICE
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Floral Traits Contributing to Cold Tolerance in Rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological traits of importance for aerobic rice (Oryza sativa L.) production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Genomic and physiological analysis of root-related and low temperature tolerance traits, and their relationship to grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in an aerobic production system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
The genetic analysis of physiological traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.) contributing to aerobic adaption
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jaquie Mitchell
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Processing and quality of glutinous rice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sangeeta Prakash, Professor Bhesh Bhandari
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Salinity tolerance and water use of tropical and subtropical pasture species adapted to southern Queensland
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of intercropping and sole cropping across environments of contrasting level of productivity in Ethiopia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Daniel Rodriguez
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The potential of Australian bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) for vegetating hostile soils
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gunnar Kirchhof, Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Axillary bud behaviour in Macadamia integrifolia and hybrids
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jim Hanan
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluating Cropping System Options for Farmers in the Lowland Rice-based Systems of Cambodia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Drought resistance of turf bermudagrasses (Cynodon spp.) collected from Australian biodiversity
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Lambrides
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Irrigated Cotton in the Tropical Dry (winter) season
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Longbin Huang
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Options for increasing water use efficiency on subtropical dairy farms
Associate Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF YIELD AND POTENTIAL IN ULTRA-NARROW ROW COTTON
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Graeme Hammer
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE FORAGE BIOMASS PRODUCTION OF MULTI-PURPOSE TREE LEGUMES UNDER WATER LIMITING CONDITIONS
Associate Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
GENETIC MODIFICATION OF NODULATION AND N2 FIXATION IN SOYBEAN
Associate Advisor
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2003
Master Agricultural Science
ECONOMIC POTENTIAL FRO INTENSIFICATION OF RICE: RICE CROPPING SYSTEMS IN RAINFED LOWLAND AREAS IN CAMBODIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Rob Cramb
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