
Overview
Background
John McGrath AM, MBBS, MD, PhD, FRANZCP, FAHMS
John McGrath is a psychiatrist interested in discovering the causes of serious mental disorders. He is the Director of the Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research and conjoint Professor at the Queensland Brain Institute His research aims to generate and evaluate nongenetic risk factors for schizophrenia. He has forged productive cross-disciplinary collaborations linking risk factor epidemiology with developmental neurobiology. For example, John and his colleagues have made discoveries linking prenatal vitamin D and later risk of mental illness in the offspring. In addition, John has supervised major systematic reviews of the epidemiology of schizophrenia. He was awarded a John Cade Fellowship by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council. In 2016 he was also awarded a Neils Bohr Professorship by the Danish National Research Foundation.
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery and Medical Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
Research interests
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The association between vitamin D status and brain outcomes
In collaboration with Darryl Eyles, we are measuring early life vitamin D status and exploring if this changes the risk of later developing serious mental illness. These studies are in collaboration with colleagues in Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands.
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The demographic and clinical correlates of psychotic-like experiences
Using two large surveys conducted in Australia in 1997 and 2007, our group have undertaken a suite of studies designed to understand the clinical relevance of isolated psychotic-like experiences. Over recent years we have published many papers on this topic, and have made important contributions with respect to how psychotic-like experiences are associated with (a) an increased risk of later psychotic disorders (based on the MUSP study), (b) depression, anxiety and substance use disorders, (c) a family history of mental illness, (d) exposure to trauma, (e) an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour, (f) general physical health, and (g) help-seeking.
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The Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP)
Our group was one of seven sites involved in the design and administration of the second Australian Survey of psychotic disorders. In collaboration with a large national team, we continue to explore key issues related to the needs of people with psychosis in Australia.
Research impacts
The Epidemiology team are interested in the frequency measures related to serious mental disorders (e.g. incidence, prevalence, mortality, recovery/remission). We are also interested in the clinical and demographic correlates of adverse mental health outcomes – some of these may be modifiable risk factors and thus important from a public health perspective. We use large, community-based surveys, and birth cohorts. Our focus has been on psychotic disorders and psychotic-like experiences in the general population. In addition, we are examining the links between early life vitamin D status and risk of later mental illness, by directly measuring vitamin D (in collaboration with Darryl Eyles and many international collaborators).
Works
Search Professor John McGrath’s works on UQ eSpace
2013
Journal Article
The impact of adult vitamin D deficiency on behaviour and brain function in male Sprague-Dawley rats
Byrne, Jacqueline H., Voogt, Meggie, Turner, Karly M., Eyles, Darryl W., McGrath, John J. and Burne, Thomas H. J. (2013). The impact of adult vitamin D deficiency on behaviour and brain function in male Sprague-Dawley rats. PLoS ONE, 8 (8) e71593, e71593.1-e71593.14. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071593
2013
Journal Article
Prenatal vitamin D status and risk of psychotic experiences at age 18 years-a longitudinal birth cohort
Sullivan, Sarah, Wills, Andrew, Lawlor, Debbie, McGrath, John and Zammit, Stanley (2013). Prenatal vitamin D status and risk of psychotic experiences at age 18 years-a longitudinal birth cohort. Schizophrenia Research, 148 (1-3), 87-92. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.05.015
2013
Journal Article
Multiple variants aggregate in the neuregulin signaling pathway in a subset of schizophrenia patients
Hatzimanolis, A., McGrath, J. A., Wang, R., Li, T., Wong, P. C., Nestadt, G., Wolyniec, P. S., Valle, D., Pulver, A. E. and Avramopoulos, D. (2013). Multiple variants aggregate in the neuregulin signaling pathway in a subset of schizophrenia patients. Translational Psychiatry, 3 (5) e264, e264-e264. doi: 10.1038/tp.2013.33
2013
Journal Article
"Selfish Spermatogonial Selection": a novel mechanism for the association between advanced paternal age and neurodevelopmental disorders
Goriely, Anne, McGrath, John J., Hultman, Christina M., Wilkie, Andrew O. M. and Malaspina, Dolores (2013). "Selfish Spermatogonial Selection": a novel mechanism for the association between advanced paternal age and neurodevelopmental disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 170 (6), 599-608. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12101352
2013
Journal Article
The association between adult attachment style and delusional-like experiences in a community sample of women
Varghese, Daniel, Scott, James G., Bor, William, Williams, Gail M., Najman, Jake M. and McGrath, John J. (2013). The association between adult attachment style and delusional-like experiences in a community sample of women. Journal of Nervous And Mental Disease, 201 (6), 525-529. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e318294a257
2013
Journal Article
The co-occurrence of common mental and physical disorders within Australian families: a national population-based study
Saha, Sukanta, Stedman, Terry J., Scott, James G. and McGrath, John J. (2013). The co-occurrence of common mental and physical disorders within Australian families: a national population-based study. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 47 (8), 754-761. doi: 10.1177/0004867413486841
2013
Journal Article
Increasing mortality gap for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia over the last three decades - a Danish nationwide study from 1980 to 2010
Nielsen, Rene Ernst, Uggerby, Anne Sofie, Jensen, Signe Olrik Wallenstein and McGrath, John Joseph (2013). Increasing mortality gap for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia over the last three decades - a Danish nationwide study from 1980 to 2010. Schizophrenia Research, 146 (1-3), 22-27. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2013.02.025
2013
Conference Publication
STRONGER TOGETHER: THE ROLE OF CARERS IN THE MENTAL HEALTH SYSTEM
McGrath, John and Wilton, Noel (2013). STRONGER TOGETHER: THE ROLE OF CARERS IN THE MENTAL HEALTH SYSTEM. LONDON: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD.
2013
Journal Article
Modifiable risk factors for schizophrenia and autism: shared risk factors impacting on brain development
Hamlyn, Jess, Duhig, Michael, McGrath, John and Scott, James (2013). Modifiable risk factors for schizophrenia and autism: shared risk factors impacting on brain development. Neurobiology of Disease, 53, 3-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2012.10.023
2013
Journal Article
Low vitamin D concentration exacerbates adult brain dysfunction
Cui, Xiaoying, Groves, Natalie J., Burne, Thomas H. J., Eyles, Darryl W. and McGrath, John J. (2013). Low vitamin D concentration exacerbates adult brain dysfunction. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 97 (5), 907-908. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.061176
2013
Journal Article
Autism risk across generations: a population-based study of advancing grandpaternal and paternal age
Frans, Emma M., Sandin, Sven, Reichenberg, Abraham, Langstrom, Niklas, Lichtenstein, Paul, McGrath, John J. and Hultman, Christina M. (2013). Autism risk across generations: a population-based study of advancing grandpaternal and paternal age. JAMA Psychiatry, 70 (5), 516-521. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1180
2013
Journal Article
All SNPs are not created equal: genome-wide association studies reveal a consistent pattern of enrichment among functionally annotated SNPs
Schork, Andrew J., Thompson, Wesley K., Pham, Phillip, Torkamani, Ali, Roddey, J. Cooper, Sullivan, Patrick F., Kelsoe, John R., O'Donovan, Michael C., Furberg, Helena, The Tobacco and Genetics Consortium, The Bipolar Disorder Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, The Schizophrenia Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Schork, Nicholas J., Andreassen, Ole A., Dale, Anders M., McGrath, John J., Mowry, Bryan and Visscher, Peter (2013). All SNPs are not created equal: genome-wide association studies reveal a consistent pattern of enrichment among functionally annotated SNPs. PloS Genetics, 9 (4) e1003449, e1003449. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003449
2013
Journal Article
The vitamin D receptor in dopamine neurons; its presence in human substantia nigra and its ontogenesis in rat midbrain
Cui, X., Pelekanos, M., Liu, P-Y, Burne, T. H. J., McGrath, J. J. and Eyles, D. W. (2013). The vitamin D receptor in dopamine neurons; its presence in human substantia nigra and its ontogenesis in rat midbrain. Neuroscience, 236, 77-87. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.01.035
2013
Journal Article
Cognitive performance and response inhibition in developmentally vitamin D (DVD)-deficient rats
Turner, Karly M., Young, Jared W., McGrath, John J., Eyles, Darryl W. and Burne, Thomas H. J. (2013). Cognitive performance and response inhibition in developmentally vitamin D (DVD)-deficient rats. Behavioural Brain Research, 242 (1), 47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.12.029
2013
Journal Article
Genetic schizophrenia risk variants jointly modulate total brain and white matter volume
Terwisscha van Scheltinga, Afke F., Bakker, Steven C., van Haren, Neeltje E. M., Derks, Eske M., Buizer-Voskamp, Jacobine E., Boos, Heleen B. M., Cahn, Wiepke, Pol, Hilleke E. Hulshoff, Ripke, Stephan, Ophoff, Roel A., Kahn, Rene S., Psychiatric Genome-wide Association Study Consortium, Mowry, Bryan J., McGrath, John J ., Nertney, Deborah A ., Brown, Matthew A., Danoy, Patrick A., Catts, Stanley V. and McLean, Duncan E. (2013). Genetic schizophrenia risk variants jointly modulate total brain and white matter volume. Biological Psychiatry, 73 (6), 525-531. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.08.017
2013
Journal Article
Adult vitamin D deficiency leads to behavioural and brain neurochemical alterations in C57BL/6J and BALB/c mice
Groves, Natalie J., Kesby, James P., Eyles, Darryl W., McGrath, John J., Mackay-Sim, Alan and Burne, Thomas H. J. (2013). Adult vitamin D deficiency leads to behavioural and brain neurochemical alterations in C57BL/6J and BALB/c mice. Behavioural Brain Research, 241 (1), 120-131. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.12.001
2013
Journal Article
Vitamin D and health in pregnancy, infants, children and adolescents in Australia and New Zealand: a position statement
Paxton, Georgia A., Teale, Glyn R., Nowson, Caryl A., Mason, Rebecca S., McGrath, John J., Thompson, Melanie J., Siafarikas, Aris, Rodda, Christine P. and Munns, Craig F. (2013). Vitamin D and health in pregnancy, infants, children and adolescents in Australia and New Zealand: a position statement. Medical Journal of Australia, 198 (3), 1-8. doi: 10.5694/mja11.11592
2013
Journal Article
Effect of vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy on offspring bone structure, composition and quality in later life
Lanham, S. A., Roberts, C., Habgood, A. K., Alexander, S., Burne, T. H. J., Eyles, D. W., Trueman, C. N., Cooper, M., McGrath, J. J. and Oreffo, R. O. C. (2013). Effect of vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy on offspring bone structure, composition and quality in later life. Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 4 (1), 49-55. doi: 10.1017/S2040174412000542
2013
Journal Article
Changes in the diagnosed incidence of early onset schizophrenia over four decades
Okkels, N., Vernal, D. L., Jensen, S. O., McGrath, John J. and Nielsen, R. E. (2013). Changes in the diagnosed incidence of early onset schizophrenia over four decades. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 127 (1), 62-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01913.x
2013
Journal Article
Is it time schizophrenia research left the museum
McGrath, John J. and Meyer-Lindenberg, A. (2013). Is it time schizophrenia research left the museum. Clinical Schizophrenia and Related Psychoses, 6 (4), 170-171. doi: 10.3371/csrp.mcli.01062013
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Disorders and Physical Activity: Epidemiological Analyses using Australian Datasets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Scott
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The mental health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in custody.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Harvey Whiteford
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The antecedents of schizophrenia, a birth cohort study
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Gail Williams
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AWARENESS OF MULTIPLE DIMENSIONS OF INSIGHT INTO SCHIZOPHRENIA: A COMPARISON OF PATIENTS WITH THEIR RELATIVES AND CLINICIANS
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Contrasting the Expression of Psychotic Disorders in Ethnically Different Populations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of adult vitamin D deficiency in cognition and brain function in mice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Neurochemical and neurophysiological bases of executive control
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of developmental vitamin D3 deficiency on brain development, immune function and behaviour in the adult rat
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne, Professor Darryl Eyles
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The prevalence and correlates of psychotic-like experiences in the Australian community
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Graham Martin
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
Startle eyeblink modification: Associations with haloperidol, caffeine and nicotine in schizophrenia-spectrum and health individuals
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
INFORMATION PROCESSING AND PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE DYSEXECUTIVE SYNDROME IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY OF WORKING MEMORY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
MOLECULAR CANDIDATES FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor John McGrath directly for media enquiries about:
- Brain development
- Neuroscience
- Schizophrenia
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