
Overview
Background
John McGrath AM, MBBS, MD, PhD, FRANZCP, FAHMS
John McGrath is a psychiatrist interested in discovering the causes of serious mental disorders. He is the Director of the Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research and conjoint Professor at the Queensland Brain Institute His research aims to generate and evaluate nongenetic risk factors for schizophrenia. He has forged productive cross-disciplinary collaborations linking risk factor epidemiology with developmental neurobiology. For example, John and his colleagues have made discoveries linking prenatal vitamin D and later risk of mental illness in the offspring. In addition, John has supervised major systematic reviews of the epidemiology of schizophrenia. He was awarded a John Cade Fellowship by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council. In 2016 he was also awarded a Neils Bohr Professorship by the Danish National Research Foundation.
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery and Medical Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
Research interests
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The association between vitamin D status and brain outcomes
In collaboration with Darryl Eyles, we are measuring early life vitamin D status and exploring if this changes the risk of later developing serious mental illness. These studies are in collaboration with colleagues in Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands.
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The demographic and clinical correlates of psychotic-like experiences
Using two large surveys conducted in Australia in 1997 and 2007, our group have undertaken a suite of studies designed to understand the clinical relevance of isolated psychotic-like experiences. Over recent years we have published many papers on this topic, and have made important contributions with respect to how psychotic-like experiences are associated with (a) an increased risk of later psychotic disorders (based on the MUSP study), (b) depression, anxiety and substance use disorders, (c) a family history of mental illness, (d) exposure to trauma, (e) an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour, (f) general physical health, and (g) help-seeking.
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The Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP)
Our group was one of seven sites involved in the design and administration of the second Australian Survey of psychotic disorders. In collaboration with a large national team, we continue to explore key issues related to the needs of people with psychosis in Australia.
Research impacts
The Epidemiology team are interested in the frequency measures related to serious mental disorders (e.g. incidence, prevalence, mortality, recovery/remission). We are also interested in the clinical and demographic correlates of adverse mental health outcomes – some of these may be modifiable risk factors and thus important from a public health perspective. We use large, community-based surveys, and birth cohorts. Our focus has been on psychotic disorders and psychotic-like experiences in the general population. In addition, we are examining the links between early life vitamin D status and risk of later mental illness, by directly measuring vitamin D (in collaboration with Darryl Eyles and many international collaborators).
Works
Search Professor John McGrath’s works on UQ eSpace
2010
Conference Publication
Neonatal vitamin D status and risk of schizophrenia: A population-based case-control study
McGrath, John J., Eyles, Darryl W., Pedersen, Carsten B., Anderson, Cameron, Ko, Pauline, Burne, Thomas H., Norgaard-Pedersen, Bent, Hougaard, David M. and Mortensen, Preben B. (2010). Neonatal vitamin D status and risk of schizophrenia: A population-based case-control study. 2nd Schizophrenia International Research Society Conference, Florence, Italy, 10-14 April 2010. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.526
2010
Conference Publication
Developmental vitamin D(3) deficiency induces alterations in immune organ morphology and function in adult offspring
Harvey, Louise, Burne, Thomas H.J., McGrath, John J. and Eyles, Darryl W. (2010). Developmental vitamin D(3) deficiency induces alterations in immune organ morphology and function in adult offspring. 14th Vitamin D Workshop, Brugge, Belgium, 4-8 October, 2009. Oxford, England: Pergamon Press. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2010.03.050
2010
Conference Publication
A systematic review of the association between common single nucleotide polymorphisms and 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations
McGrath, John J., Saha, Sukanta, Burne, Thomas H.J. and Eyles, Darryl W. (2010). A systematic review of the association between common single nucleotide polymorphisms and 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations. 14th Workshop on Vitamin D, Brugge, Belgiun, 4-8 October, 2009. Oxford, England: Pergamon Press. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2010.03.073
2010
Conference Publication
Cannabis: A Clue or a Distraction in the Search for 'Causes' of Psychosis?
McGrath, John and Degenhardt, Louisa (2010). Cannabis: A Clue or a Distraction in the Search for 'Causes' of Psychosis?. 6th Symposium on the Search for the Causes of Schizophrenia, Sao Paulo Brazil, Feb 03-06, 2009. NEW YORK: SPRINGER. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-0913-8_20
2010
Journal Article
Developmental vitamin D deficiency alters dopamine-mediated behaviors and dopamine transporter function in adult female rats
Kesby, James P, Cui, Xiaoying, O'Loan, Jonathan, McGrath, John J, Burne, Thomas HJ and Eyles, Darryl W (2010). Developmental vitamin D deficiency alters dopamine-mediated behaviors and dopamine transporter function in adult female rats. Psychopharmacology, 208 (1), 159-168. doi: 10.1007/s00213-009-1717-y
2010
Conference Publication
Developmental vitamin D deficiency (DVD) and brain dopamine ontogeny
Eyles, Darryl, Cui, Xiaoying, Pelekanos, Matt, Kesby, James, Burne, Tom and McGrath, John (2010). Developmental vitamin D deficiency (DVD) and brain dopamine ontogeny. 2nd Schizophrenia International Research Society Conference, Florence, Italy, 10-14 April 2010. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.195
2010
Conference Publication
The influence of maternal sensitivity, parental relationship and childhood sexual abuse on adult delusional-like experiences: A birth cohort study
Scott, JG, McGrath, JJ and Najman, JM (2010). The influence of maternal sensitivity, parental relationship and childhood sexual abuse on adult delusional-like experiences: A birth cohort study. 2nd Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference, Florence, Italy, 10-14 April 2010. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier BV. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.792
2010
Conference Publication
Environmental risk factors for schizophrenia : Does developmental vitamin D deficiency play a role?
McGrath, John, Eyles, Darryl and Burne, Tom (2010). Environmental risk factors for schizophrenia : Does developmental vitamin D deficiency play a role?. 11th Australasian Schizophrenia Conference, Sydney, Australia, 22-24 September 2010. United Kingdom: Informa Healthcare.
2010
Conference Publication
Attentional performance of DVD-deficient rats in the 5-choice continuous performance test
Burne, Thomas H., Turner, Karly, McGrath, John J. and Eyles, Darryl W. (2010). Attentional performance of DVD-deficient rats in the 5-choice continuous performance test. 2nd Schizophrenia International Research Society Conference, Florence, Italy, 10-14 April 2010. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.442
2010
Journal Article
What can we do to reduce the burden of avoidable deaths in those with serious mental illness?
Crompton, David R., Groves, Aaron and McGrath, John J. (2010). What can we do to reduce the burden of avoidable deaths in those with serious mental illness?. Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale, 19 (1), 4-7. doi: 10.1017/s1121189x00001524
2009
Journal Article
Developmental vitamin D deficiency causes abnormal brain development
Eyles, Darryl, Cui, Xiaoying, Kesby, James, Harms, Lauren, Ko, Pauline, McGrath, John J. and Burne, Thomas H.J. (2009). Developmental vitamin D deficiency causes abnormal brain development. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 34 (Supplement 1), S247-S257. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.04.015
2009
Journal Article
Maternal age and paternal age are associated with distinct childhood behavioural outcomes in a general population birth cohort
Saha, S., Barnett, A. G., Buka, S. L. and McGrath, John J. (2009). Maternal age and paternal age are associated with distinct childhood behavioural outcomes in a general population birth cohort. Schizophrenia Research, 115 (2-3), 130-135. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.012
2009
Journal Article
Developmental vitamin D deficiency alters dopamine turnover in neonatal rat forebrain
Kesby, James P., Cui, Xiaoying, Ko, Pauline, McGrath, John J., Burne, Thomas H. J. and Eyles, Darryl W. (2009). Developmental vitamin D deficiency alters dopamine turnover in neonatal rat forebrain. Neuroscience Letters, 461 (2), 155-158. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.05.070
2009
Journal Article
Should Burden of Disease Estimates Include Cannabis Use as a Risk Factor for Psychosis?
Degenhardt, Louisa, Hall, Wayne D., Lynskey, Michael, McGrath, John, McLaren, Jennifer, Calabria, Bianca, Whiteford, Harvey and Vos, Theo (2009). Should Burden of Disease Estimates Include Cannabis Use as a Risk Factor for Psychosis?. PLoS Medicine, 6 (9) e1000133, Article number e1000133. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000133
2009
Journal Article
Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Delusional-Like Experiences in Adults Reply
Scott, James, Najman, Jake and McGrath, John (2009). Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Delusional-Like Experiences in Adults Reply. American Journal of Psychiatry, 166 (9), 1063-1063. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09050742r
2009
Journal Article
Is the new age phenomenon connected to delusion-like experiences? Analysis of survey data from Australia
Aird, Rosemary, Scott, James, McGrath, John, Najman, Jake and Mamun, Abdullah Al (2009). Is the new age phenomenon connected to delusion-like experiences? Analysis of survey data from Australia. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 13 (1), 37-53. doi: 10.1080/13674670903131843
2009
Journal Article
The antecedents of non-affective psychosis in a birth-cohort, with a focus on measures related to cognitive ability, attentional dysfunction and speech problems
Welham, J, Scott, J, Williams, G. M., Najman, J. M., Bor, W, O'Callaghan, M and McGrath, J (2009). The antecedents of non-affective psychosis in a birth-cohort, with a focus on measures related to cognitive ability, attentional dysfunction and speech problems. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 121 (4), 273-279. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01470.x
2009
Conference Publication
Neurocognitive, symptom, and functional capacity predictors of real world outcomes in chronic mental disorders
Bowie, C. R., McGrath, J. A. and Pulver, A. (2009). Neurocognitive, symptom, and functional capacity predictors of real world outcomes in chronic mental disorders. 8th International Conference on Bipolar Disorder, Pittsburgh Pa, Jun 25-27, 2009. MALDEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC.
2009
Journal Article
Familiality of novel factorial dimensions of schizophrenia
McGrath, John A., Avramopoulos, Dimitrios, Lasseter, Virginia K., Wolyniec, Paula S., Fallin, M. Daniele, Liang, Kung-Yee, Nestadt, Gerald, Thornquist, Mary H., Luke, James R., Chen, Pei-Lung, Valle, David and Pulver, Ann E. (2009). Familiality of novel factorial dimensions of schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 66 (6), 591-600. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.56
2009
Journal Article
Vitamin D and the Brain: A Neuropsychiatric Perspective
Harvey, Louise, Burne, Thomas, Cui, Xiaoying, Mackay-Sim, Alan, Eyles, Darryl and McGrath, John (2009). Vitamin D and the Brain: A Neuropsychiatric Perspective. Clinical Reviews in Bone and Mineral Metabolism, 7 (2), 199-205. doi: 10.1007/s12018-009-9031-0
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor John McGrath is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Disorders and Physical Activity: Epidemiological Analyses using Australian Datasets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Scott
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The mental health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in custody.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Harvey Whiteford
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The antecedents of schizophrenia, a birth cohort study
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Gail Williams
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AWARENESS OF MULTIPLE DIMENSIONS OF INSIGHT INTO SCHIZOPHRENIA: A COMPARISON OF PATIENTS WITH THEIR RELATIVES AND CLINICIANS
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Contrasting the Expression of Psychotic Disorders in Ethnically Different Populations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The role of adult vitamin D deficiency in cognition and brain function in mice
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Neurochemical and neurophysiological bases of executive control
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of developmental vitamin D3 deficiency on brain development, immune function and behaviour in the adult rat
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Thomas Burne, Professor Darryl Eyles
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The prevalence and correlates of psychotic-like experiences in the Australian community
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Graham Martin
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
Startle eyeblink modification: Associations with haloperidol, caffeine and nicotine in schizophrenia-spectrum and health individuals
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
INFORMATION PROCESSING AND PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
THE ASSESSMENT OF THE DYSEXECUTIVE SYNDROME IN INDIVIDUALS WITH PSYCHOSIS
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
THE ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY OF WORKING MEMORY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
MOLECULAR CANDIDATES FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bryan Mowry
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor John McGrath directly for media enquiries about:
- Brain development
- Neuroscience
- Schizophrenia
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