
Overview
Background
Biography:
Prof Hayes is Emeritus Professor of Metallurgical Engineering within the School of Chemical Engineering. He is curently a senior researcher in the Pyrometallurgy Innovation Centre (PYROSEARCH). He received his PhD in Metallurgy from the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1974. He has a BSc (1970) and MSc (1972) in Metallurgy from the University of Newcastle on Tyne, England.
Research:
Prof Hayes was founding Director of the Pyrometallurgy Innovation Centre (PYROSEARCH). Prof Hayes' research is focused on the high temperature processing of minerals and materials, with particular application to the pyrometallurgical production and refining of metals. His interests include chemical equilibria, reaction kinetics and mechanisms.
His current research projects encompass:
- High temperature phase equilibrium measurements and determination of liquidus isotherms in complex industrial slag systems relevant to the smelting of copper, ferro-chromium, ferro-manganese, iron, ferro-nickel, lead and zinc production and metal recycling.
- The development of thermodynamic databases, and their use in conjunction with FactSage, to predict phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties in oxide systems.
- Reaction kinetics and mechanisms in metal and materials processing, smelting and refining; in particular, gas/solid reactions.
Prof Hayes has over 450 research publications.
Teaching and Learning:
Prof Hayes’ teaching interests include pyrometallurgy, chemical thermodynamics, and physical and chemical processing of minerals.
He is author of the undergraduate textbook “Process Selection in Minerals and Materials Production” by P.C. Hayes, Hayes Publishing Co, Sherwood, Brisbane, the 4th ed. is currently available and downloadable from the web as a e-book. Prof Hayes introduced the dual major BE Chemical and Metallurgical to the UQ curriculum and has been activity involved in program and curriculum development in the field of metallurgical engineering over a several decades.
Projects:
- Reaction mechanisms and kinetics of high temperature gas/solid/liquid reaction kinetics relevant to metals production.
- Fundamental experimental studies of phase equilibria in metal smelting, refining and metals recycling processes.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Peter Hayes is:
- Not available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), Newcastle University
- Masters (Coursework) of Science, Newcastle University
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Strathclyde
Research interests
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Pyrometallurgy
High temperature metal production and recycling
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Extractive Metallurgy
Chemical processing of minerals and metals
Research impacts
2004 TMS Science Award (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society's (TMS) Extraction and Processing Division the best research paper in recognition of a series of six research papers published in the leading scientific journal Metallurgical & Materials Transactions B. (co-recipients E. Jak and P.C. Hayes)
2004 CRC Association Award for Excellence in Innovation awarded to CAST CRC – supervised the original fundamental research for the role played in the development of SF6 cover gas technology for magnesium melt protection.
2008 Billiton Gold Medal award - IMM (London); "Phase equilibria in the system FeO-Fe2O3-Al2O3-CaO-SiO2, with applications to non-ferrous smelting slags", Trans IMM C., 2008 vol.117(3), pp.147-152.(co-recipients E. Jak, B. Zhao and P.C. Hayes)
2009 Metallurgical Society of CIM, Non-Ferrous Pyrometallurgy Best Paper Award for "High temperature softening behaviour of Imperial Smelting Furnace sinters in Air", Can. Met. Quart., 2008, vol 47, no.2 pp. 139-148. (co-recipients B. Zhao, E. Jak E and P.C. Hayes.)
2010 TMS Science Award Extraction and Processing Division "Phase equilibria in ferrous calcium silicates, Parts I-IV", co-recipients S. Nikolic, P.C. Hayes, H. Henao, E. Jak"
2013 TMS Science Award Extraction and Processing Division, P.C. Hayes, “Stability criteria for product microstructures formed on gaseous reduction of solid Metal oxides” Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2010, vol 41B, pp. 19-34.
2018 TMS Extraction & Processing Division Distinguished Service Award - Peter Hayes
2018 Named Symposium "Peter Hayes Symposium on Pyrometallurgy", Extraction2018, Ottawa, TMS/CIM/SME
2019 TMS Science Award Extraction and Processing, Fallah-Mehrjardi, T. Hidayat, P.C. Hayes and Jak E., Experimental investigation of slag/matte/tridymite equilibrium in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si system at controlled gas atmosphere: development of technique, Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2017, vol.48(6), pp.3002-3016.
2019 TMS Best Paper Award Extraction & Processing Division. Hidayat T., Fallah-Mehjardi A, Hayes P.C, Jak. E., "Experimental investigation of gas/slag/matte/spinel equilibria in the Cu-Fe-O-S-Si System at T=1250 °C and P(SO2)=0.25 atm", Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 2018, vol.49B, pp.1-8.
2019 Billiton Gold Medal award, IMM (London). T. Crivits, P.C. Hayes & E. Jak, "An investigation of factors influencing freeze lining behaviour", Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 2018, vol. 127(4), pp.195-209,
2021 TMS Best Paper Award Extraction & Processing Division, J. Chen and P.C. Hayes, "Mechanisms and Kinetics of Reduction of Solid NiO in CO/CO2 and CO/Ar Gas Mixtures", Metall. Mater. Trans B, 2019, vol. 50, pp. 2623–2635.
2021 TMS Science Award Extraction and Processing Div., S.Nicol, E.Jak and P.C. Hayes, Microstructure evolution during controlled cooling of "Fe2O3"-CaO-SiO2 melts liquids in air”, Metall. Mater. Trans B, 2019,vol.50, pp.2706-2722
Most cited article
Yamashita T. and Hayes P.C., "Analysis of XPS spectra of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in oxide materials", Applied Surface Sci., 2007, vol. 254(8), pp. 2441-2449.
Over 400 research publications in international journals and conferences.
Works
Search Professor Peter Hayes’s works on UQ eSpace
2010
Journal Article
Stability criteria for product microstructures formed on gaseous reduction of solid metal oxides
Hayes, Peter C. (2010). Stability criteria for product microstructures formed on gaseous reduction of solid metal oxides. Metallurgical And Materials Transactions B-process Metallurgy And Materials Processing Science, 41 (1), 19-34. doi: 10.1007/s11663-009-9301-8
2010
Conference Publication
Phase equilibria studies in zinc-containing systems and applications to lead and zinc blast furnace slags
Zhao, B., Hayes, P.C. and Jak, E. (2010). Phase equilibria studies in zinc-containing systems and applications to lead and zinc blast furnace slags. Lead-Zinc 2010, Vancouver, Canada, 3-6 October 2010. Canada: John Wiley & Sons.
2010
Conference Publication
Product morphologies and reaction mechanisms on gaseous reduction of metal oxides
Hayes, P.C., Hidayat, T. and Jak, E. (2010). Product morphologies and reaction mechanisms on gaseous reduction of metal oxides. Seetharaman Honorary Symposium, Stockholm , Sweden, 2010.
2010
Conference Publication
Liquidus temperature in calcium ferrite slags in Ca2Fe2O5 and Ca2SiO4 primary phase fields with Cu and fixed Po2
Jak, E., Zhao, B., Nexhip, C., George-Kennedy, D.P. and Hayes, P. (2010). Liquidus temperature in calcium ferrite slags in Ca2Fe2O5 and Ca2SiO4 primary phase fields with Cu and fixed Po2. 7th International Copper-Cobre Conference 2010, Hamburg, Germany, 6-10 June 2010. Hamburg, Germany: GDMB Informationsgesellschaft mbH.
2010
Conference Publication
Lead smelter survey
Hayes, P. C., Schlesinger, M. E., Steil, H-U and Siegmund, A. (2010). Lead smelter survey. Lead-Zinc 2010, Vancouver, Canada, 3-6 October 2010. Canada: John Wiley & Sons.
2010
Conference Publication
Slag phase equilibria and viscosities in ferronickel smelting slags
Jak, E. and Hayes, P. C. (2010). Slag phase equilibria and viscosities in ferronickel smelting slags. The Twelfth International Ferroalloys Congress (INFACON XII), Helsinki, Finland, 6-9 June 2010. Finland: Outotec Oyj.
2010
Conference Publication
Experimental study of phase equilibria of silicate slag systems
Hidayat, M. Phil T., Henao, H. M., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E. (2010). Experimental study of phase equilibria of silicate slag systems. 7th International Copper-Cobre Conference 2010, Hamburg, Germany, 6-10 June 2010. Hamburg, Germany: GDMB Informationsgesellschaft mbH.
2010
Conference Publication
Research on indium and germanium distributions between lead bullion and slag at selected process conditions
Henao, H. M., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E. (2010). Research on indium and germanium distributions between lead bullion and slag at selected process conditions. Lead-Zinc 2010, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 3-6 October 2010. Canada: John Wiley & Sons.
2010
Conference Publication
Effects of SiO2, A12O3, MgO and Na2O on spinel Liquidus in calcium ferrite slags with Cu and fixed Po2
Zhao, B., Nexhip, C., George-Kennedy, D.P., Hayes, P. and Jak, E. (2010). Effects of SiO2, A12O3, MgO and Na2O on spinel Liquidus in calcium ferrite slags with Cu and fixed Po2. 7th International Copper-Cobre Conference 2010, Hamburg, Germany, 6-10 June 2010. Hamburg, Germany: GDMB Informationsgesellschaft mbH.
2010
Conference Publication
Phase chemistry of lead smelting slags
Jak, E. and Hayes, P.C. (2010). Phase chemistry of lead smelting slags. Lead-Zinc 2010, Vancouver, Canada, 3-6 October 2010. Hoboken, NJ, United States: John Wiley & Sons.
2010
Conference Publication
Sulphur capacity of the "FeO"-CaO-SiO2 slag of interest to the copper smelting process
Henao, H.M., Hayes, P.C. and Jak, E. (2010). Sulphur capacity of the "FeO"-CaO-SiO2 slag of interest to the copper smelting process. 7th International Copper-Cobre Conference 2010, Hamburg, Germany, 6-10 June 2010. Hamburg, Germany: GDMB Informationsgesellschaft mbH.
2010
Conference Publication
Effects of Oxidation on the Microstructure and Reduction of Chromite Pellets
Zhao, B. and Hayes, P.C. (2010). Effects of Oxidation on the Microstructure and Reduction of Chromite Pellets. The Twelfth International Ferroalloys Congress, Helsinki, Finland, 6-9 June 2010. Finland: Outotec Oyj.
2010
Conference Publication
The development of product microstructure "morphology maps" and their significance in describing the decomposition of solids
Hayes, P. C. (2010). The development of product microstructure "morphology maps" and their significance in describing the decomposition of solids. Jim Evans Honorary Symposium - TMS 2010 Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Seattle, WA, United States, 14-18 February 2010. Warrendale, PA, United States: TMS.
2009
Journal Article
Liquidus temperatures in the "Cu2O"-FeO-Fe2O3-CaO-SiO2 system at metallic copper saturation, at fixed oxygen partial pressures, and in equilibrium with spinel or dicalcium ferrite at1200 degrees C and 1250 degrees C
Nikolic, Stanko, Hayes, Peter C. and Jak, Evgueni (2009). Liquidus temperatures in the "Cu2O"-FeO-Fe2O3-CaO-SiO2 system at metallic copper saturation, at fixed oxygen partial pressures, and in equilibrium with spinel or dicalcium ferrite at1200 degrees C and 1250 degrees C. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 40 (6), 910-919. doi: 10.1007/s11663-009-9295-2
2009
Journal Article
Experimental Techniques for Investigating Calcium Ferrite Slags at Metallic Copper Saturation and Application to the Systems "Cu2O"-"Fe2O3" and "Cu2O"-CaO at Metallic Copper Saturation
Nikolic, S., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E (2009). Experimental Techniques for Investigating Calcium Ferrite Slags at Metallic Copper Saturation and Application to the Systems "Cu2O"-"Fe2O3" and "Cu2O"-CaO at Metallic Copper Saturation. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 40 (6), 892-899. doi: 10.1007/s11663-009-9259-6
2009
Journal Article
Liquidus Temperatures in the "Cu2O"-FeO-Fe2O3-CaO System at Molten Metallic Copper Saturation
Nikolic, S., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E. (2009). Liquidus Temperatures in the "Cu2O"-FeO-Fe2O3-CaO System at Molten Metallic Copper Saturation. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 40 (6), 900-909. doi: 10.1007/s11663-009-9260-0
2009
Journal Article
Fundamental Studies in Ironmaking Slags to Lower Operating Temperatures and to Recover Titania From Slag
Zhao, B. J., Jak, E. and Hayes, P. C. (2009). Fundamental Studies in Ironmaking Slags to Lower Operating Temperatures and to Recover Titania From Slag. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 16 (Part 2, Supp 2), 1172-1178.
2009
Journal Article
Nickel laterite Part 1 – microstructure and phase characterisations during reduction roasting and leaching
Rhamdhani, M. A., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E. (2009). Nickel laterite Part 1 – microstructure and phase characterisations during reduction roasting and leaching. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 118 (3), 129-145. doi: 10.1179/174328509X431391
2009
Journal Article
Nickel laterite Part 2 - thermodynamic analysis of phase transformations occuring during reduction roasting
Rhamdhani, M. A., Hayes, P. C. and Jak, E. (2009). Nickel laterite Part 2 - thermodynamic analysis of phase transformations occuring during reduction roasting. Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining. Transactions. Section C: Mineral Processing & Extractive Metallurgy, 118 (3), 146-155. doi: 10.1179/174328509X431409
2009
Journal Article
On the Relationships between the Kinetics and Mechanisms of Gaseous Hydrogen Reduction of Solid Nickel Oxide
Hidayat, T., Rhamdhani, M. A., Jak, E. and Hayes, P. C. (2009). On the Relationships between the Kinetics and Mechanisms of Gaseous Hydrogen Reduction of Solid Nickel Oxide. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 40 (4), 474-489. doi: 10.1007/s11663-009-9239-x
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Peter Hayes is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Development of the thermodynamic database for the optimisation of the recycling of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Dr Denis Shishin
-
Doctor Philosophy
Development of the thermodynamic database for the optimisation of the recycling of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Dr Denis Shishin
-
Doctor Philosophy
The Fundamental Experimental and Thermodynamical Phase Equilibria Studies of the Cu-Sb-Sn-Ni-S-Fe-As Matte / Speiss / Liquid Metal System in Support of Improvements of Existing and Developments of Novel Sustainable High-Temperature Pyrometallurgical Refining, Recycling, and Recovery Technologies from Integrated Sources
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Maksym Shevchenko
-
Doctor Philosophy
Development of the thermodynamic database for the optimisation of the recycling of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Dr Denis Shishin
Completed supervision
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Solidificiation of Melts in the CaO Fe2O3 SiO2 System
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Jeff Chen
-
2017
Master Philosophy
The high temperature decomposition of hematite in reactive gas atmospheres: for use in chemical looping combustion
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
The Fundamental Studies on Reduction Roasting of Saprolite Ore in the Caron Process
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2011
Master Philosophy
Phase Equilibria Study of Tin-containing Slag
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
Investigation into the high temperature phase equilibria in the system CaO-FeO-Fe2-O3-SiO2-MgO at copper metal saturation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2005
Doctor Philosophy
PHASE EQUILIBRIA IN MgO-CONTAINING SMELTING SLAGS
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Development of the thermodynamic database for the optimisation of the recycling of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak, Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Dr Denis Shishin
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Integrated Experimental/Modelling Studies of the Equilibria of the Pb-Fe-Cu-Zn-Si-O Slag/Metal/Gas System and Subsystems
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jeff Chen, Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Dr Denis Shishin, Dr Evgenii Nekhoroshev, Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2021
Master Philosophy
Experimental Phase Equilibria in the "CuO0.5"-AlO1.5-CaO-SiO2 System with Cu Metal for the Pyrometallurgical and Recycling Industries
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Fundamental Studies on Pyrometallurgical Processing with a Focus on Iron Making Systems
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Maksym Shevchenko, Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Sintering Method for Recycling Sodium and Aluminium from Bayer Desilication Product: Reaction Mechanisms and Novel Process Development
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor James Vaughan
-
2019
Doctor Philosophy
Integrated Experimental and Thermodynamic Modelling Research on the Multicomponent Pb-Cu-Fe-Zn-Ca-Si-O system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Fundamental studies on the chemical aspects of freeze linings
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2015
Doctor Philosophy
A novel low-energy process route for primary copper production utilising synergistic hydro- and pyro-metallurgical processes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor James Vaughan
-
2015
Doctor Philosophy
Chemical thermodynamics of novel high temperature processing technologies: Phase equilibria studies related to recycling processes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2014
Master Philosophy
High Temperature Phase Equilibria in the Cu-Fe-S System
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
Recovery of nickel and cobalt from laterite tailings through scavenging with ion exchange resin and selective ammoniacal elution
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor James Vaughan
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
Investigation of freeze-lining formation in metallurgical systems
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
Equilibrium Studies of Complex Silicate-Based Slag in the Copper Production
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2013
Master Philosophy
Experimental Phase Equilibria Studies in Oxide Systems for Copper Smelting Slags
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of Physical-Chemical Properties of complex silicate industrial slag systems
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2007
Master Philosophy
HIGH-TEMPERATURE VISCOSITY MEASUREMENTS IN SLAGS
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2006
Doctor Philosophy
PHASE EQUILIBRIA OF ZINCITE CONTAINING SYSTEMS RELEVANT TO ZINC/LEAD SMELTING
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
-
2004
Doctor Philosophy
DEVELOPMENT OF VISCOSITY MODELS FOR MULTIPHASE SLAG SYSTEM
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Evgueni Jak
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