
Overview
Background
I graduated with a degree in Chemical Engineering and Science in 2000 from The University of Queensland, after which I joined Proteome Systems, an Australian biotechnology company. In 2004 I moved to the ETH Zurich in Switzerland for my doctoral studies. I joined the School of Chemistry & Molecular Biosciences as a University of Queensland Postdoctoral Research Fellow in 2008 and NHMRC Career Development Fellow in 2012. I am now Associate Professor in Biochemistry.
Availability
- Professor Benjamin Schulz is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Engineering - Chemical, The University of Queensland
- Bachelor of Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology ETH Zürich
Research interests
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Viral Glycobiology
Glycosylation shields viruses from the immune response and is critical for many of the functions of viral proteins. This is especially important for the respiratory pathogens Influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2. We aim to understand the mechanisms controlling these processes using cell based infection systems, protein structural and biochemical analyses, mass spectrometry glycoproteomics, and bioinformatics to determine their impact on viral biology and vaccine design.
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Mass Spectrometry Glycoproteomics
Most proteins are modified with complex sugar groups that affect their function. We develop new mass spectrometry approaches to systematically and globally identify and quantify proteins and their sugar modifications in fundamental biology and disease.
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Beer
Beer brewing is perhaps the most ancient biotechnology. We use modern analytical techniques to investigate and improve this complex and important process.
Research impacts
My research focuses on the mechanisms, biological roles and applications in biotechnology of glycosylation, the most abundant and complex post-translational modification of proteins. Glycosylation is important in biological processes such as human development, cancer and microbial infection. This is because glycosylation is essential in biological activities as diverse as protein folding, fine-tuning protein enzymatic activity and determining protein-protein interactions. Half of all proteins are glycosylated, and a single protein can be modified by hundreds of different sugar moieties. The diversity of glycoproteins therefore requires that we take a systems biology approach in our research. All of our projects use a core set of methods in molecular biology, genetic manipulation, protein biochemistry, glycoprotein analysis and mass spectrometry. I aim to understand the mechanisms controlling glycosylation in these various systems to develop diagnostics, therapies, vaccines and applications in biotechnology.
Works
Search Professor Benjamin Schulz’s works on UQ eSpace
2010
Journal Article
A combined method for producing homogeneous glycoproteins with eukaryotic N-glycosylation
Schwarz, Flavio, Huang, Wei, Li, Cishan, Schulz, Benjamin L., Lizak, Christian, Palumbo, Alessandro, Numao, Shin, Neri, Dario, Aebi, Markus and Wang, Lai-Xi (2010). A combined method for producing homogeneous glycoproteins with eukaryotic N-glycosylation. Nature Chemical Biology, 6 (4), 264-266. doi: 10.1038/NCHEMBIO.314
2009
Journal Article
Distinct donor and acceptor specificities of Trypanosoma brucei oligosaccharyltransferases
Izquierdo, Luis, Schulz, Benjamin L., Rodrigues, João A., Güther, Maria Lucia S., Procter, James B., Barton, Geoffrey J., Aebi, Markus and Ferguson, Michael A. J. (2009). Distinct donor and acceptor specificities of Trypanosoma brucei oligosaccharyltransferases. EMBO Journal, 28 (17), 2650-2661. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2009.203
2009
Journal Article
Haem-delivery proteins in cytochrome c maturation System II
Ahuja, Umesh, Kjelgaard, Peter, Schulz, Benjamin L., Thony-Meyer, Linda and Hederstedt, Lars (2009). Haem-delivery proteins in cytochrome c maturation System II. Molecular Microbiology, 73 (6), 1058-1071. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06833.x
2009
Journal Article
Oxidoreductase activity of oligosaccharyltransferase subunits Ost3p and Ost6p defines site-specific glycosylation efficiency
Schulz, Benjamin L., Stirnimann, Christian U., Grimshaw, John P. A., Brozzo, Maurice S., Fritsch, Fabienne, Mohorko, Elisabeth, Capitani, Guido, Glockshuber, Rudi, Grütter, Markus G. and Aebi, Markus (2009). Oxidoreductase activity of oligosaccharyltransferase subunits Ost3p and Ost6p defines site-specific glycosylation efficiency. PNAS, 106 (27), 11061-11066. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0812515106
2009
Journal Article
Analysis of glycosylation site occupancy reveals a role for Ost3p and Ost6p in site-specific N-glycosylation efficiency
Schulz, Benjamin L. and Aebi, Markus (2009). Analysis of glycosylation site occupancy reveals a role for Ost3p and Ost6p in site-specific N-glycosylation efficiency. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics, 8 (2), 357-364. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M800219-MCP200
2009
Journal Article
The pilin O-glycosylation pathway of pathogenic Neisseria is a general system that glycosylates AniA, an outer membrane nitrite reductase
Ku, S.C., Schulz, B.L., Power, P.M. and Jennings, M.P. (2009). The pilin O-glycosylation pathway of pathogenic Neisseria is a general system that glycosylates AniA, an outer membrane nitrite reductase. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 378 (1), 84-89. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.11.025
2008
Journal Article
All in One: Leishmania major STT3 Proteins Substitute for the Whole Oligosaccharyltransferase Complex in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Nasab, Farnoush Parsaie, Schulz, Benjamin L., Gamarro, Francisco, Parodi, Armando J. and Aebi, Markus (2008). All in One: Leishmania major STT3 Proteins Substitute for the Whole Oligosaccharyltransferase Complex in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 19 (9), 3758-3768. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E08-05-0467
2007
Journal Article
Glycosylation of sputum mucins is altered in cystic fibrosis patients
Schulz, Benjamin L., Sloane, Andrew J., Robinson, Leanne J., Prasad, Sindhu S., Lindner, Robyn A., Robinson, Michael, Bye, Peter T., Nielson, Dennis W., Harry, Jenny L., Packer, Nicolle H. and Karlsson, Niclas G. (2007). Glycosylation of sputum mucins is altered in cystic fibrosis patients. Glycobiology, 17 (7), 698-712. doi: 10.1093/glycob/cwm036
2007
Journal Article
Clinical laboratory testing in human medicine based on the detection of glycoconjugates
Schulz, Benjamin L., Laroy, Wouter and Callewaert, Nico (2007). Clinical laboratory testing in human medicine based on the detection of glycoconjugates. Current Molecular Medicine, 7 (4), 397-416. doi: 10.2174/156652407780831629
2006
Journal Article
N-Linked glycosylation of folded proteins by the bacterial oligosaccharyl transferase
Kowarik, Michael, Numao, Shin, Feldman, Mario F., Schulz, Benjamin L., Callewaert, Nico, Kiermaier, Eva, Catrein, Ina and Aebi, Markus (2006). N-Linked glycosylation of folded proteins by the bacterial oligosaccharyl transferase. Science, 314 (5802), 1148-1150. doi: 10.1126/science.1134351
2006
Journal Article
Improved 2-DE of microorganisms after acidic extraction
Herbert, Ben R., Grinyer, Jasmine, McCarthy, John T., Isaacs, Mitchell, Harry, Elizabeth J., Nevalainen, Helena, Traini, Mathew D., Hunt, Sybille, Schulz, Ben, Laver, Matthew, Goodall, Anthony R., Packer, Joanne, Harry, Jenny L. and Williams, Keith L. (2006). Improved 2-DE of microorganisms after acidic extraction. Electrophoresis, 27 (8), 1630-1640. doi: 10.1002/elps.200500753
2006
Journal Article
Definition of the bacterial N-glycosylation site consensus sequence
Kowarik, Michael, Young, N. Martin, Numao, Shin, Schulz, Benjamin L., Hug, Isabelle, Callewaert, Nico, Mills, Dominic C., Watson, David C., Hernandez, Marcela, Kelly, John F., Wacker, Michael and Aebi, Markus (2006). Definition of the bacterial N-glycosylation site consensus sequence. The EMBO Journal, 25 (9), 1957-1966. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601087
2005
Journal Article
Use of graphitised carbon negative ion LC-MS to analyse enzymatically digested glycosaminoglycans
Karlsson, Niclas G., Schulz, Benjamin L., Packer, Nicolle H. and Whitelock, John M. (2005). Use of graphitised carbon negative ion LC-MS to analyse enzymatically digested glycosaminoglycans. Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 824 (1-2), 139-147. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2005.07.014
2005
Journal Article
MUC5B glycosylation in human saliva reflects blood group and secretor status
Thomsson, Kristina A., Schulz, Benjamin L., Packer, Nicolle H. and Karlsson, Niclas G. (2005). MUC5B glycosylation in human saliva reflects blood group and secretor status. Glycobiology, 15 (8), 791-804. doi: 10.1093/glycob/cwi059
2005
Journal Article
Mucin glycosylation changes in cystic fibrosis lung disease are not manifest in submucosal gland secretions
Schulz, Benjamin L., Sloane, Andrew J., Robinson, Leanne J., Sebastian, Lucille T., Glanville, Allan R., Song, Yuanlin, Verkman, Alan S., Harry, Jenny L., Packer, Nicolle H. and Karlsson, Niclas G. (2005). Mucin glycosylation changes in cystic fibrosis lung disease are not manifest in submucosal gland secretions. Biochemical Journal, 387 (3), 911-919. doi: 10.1042/BJ20041641
2004
Conference Publication
Exploring the role of the glycosylation of mucins in the defence against pathogens in the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems
Karlsson, NG, Schulz, BL, Wilson, NL and Packer, NH (2004). Exploring the role of the glycosylation of mucins in the defence against pathogens in the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems. Joint Meeting of the Society-for-Glycobiology/Japanese-Society-for-Carbohydrate-Research, Honolulu Hi, Nov 17-20, 2004. CARY: OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC.
2004
Journal Article
Structural determination of neutral O-linked oligosaccharide alditols by negative ion LC-electrospray-MS
Karlsson, Niclas G., Schulz, Benjamin L. and Packer, Nicolle H. (2004). Structural determination of neutral O-linked oligosaccharide alditols by negative ion LC-electrospray-MS. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 15 (5), 659-672. doi: 10.1016/j.jasms.2004.01.002
2004
Journal Article
Development of a mass fingerprinting tool for automated interpretation of oligosaccharide fragmentation data
Joshi, Hiren J., Harrison, Mathew J., Schulz, Benjamin L., Cooper, Catherine A., Packer, Nicolle H. and Karlsson, Niclas G. (2004). Development of a mass fingerprinting tool for automated interpretation of oligosaccharide fragmentation data. Proteomics, 4 (6), 1650-1664. doi: 10.1002/pmic.200300784
2002
Journal Article
Identification of two highly sialylated human tear fluid DMBT1 ssoforms: Major high molecular weight glycoproteins in human tears
Schulz, Benjamin L., Oxley, David, Packer, Nicolle H. and Karlsson, Niclas G. (2002). Identification of two highly sialylated human tear fluid DMBT1 ssoforms: Major high molecular weight glycoproteins in human tears. Biochemical Journal, 366 (2), 1-29. doi: 10.1042/BJ20011876
2002
Journal Article
Sequential analysis of N- and O-Linked Glycosylation of 2D-PAGE separated glycoproteins
Wilson, Nicole L., Schulz, Benjamin L., Karlsson, Niclas G. and Packer, Nicolle H. (2002). Sequential analysis of N- and O-Linked Glycosylation of 2D-PAGE separated glycoproteins. Journal of Proteome Research, 1 (6), 521-529. doi: 10.1021/pr025538d
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Benjamin Schulz is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of short peptides encoded by short open reading frames in eukaryotes
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Systems biology-guided cell line engineering for production of therapeutic proteins with complex post-translational modifications
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Esteban Marcellin
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Doctor Philosophy
Structures and functions of secreted yeast glycoproteins in wine and beer quality
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic determinants of the dynamic subcellular glycoproteome in influenza infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Kirsty Short
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Doctor Philosophy
Systems biology-guided cell line engineering for production of therapeutic proteins with complex post-translational modifications
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Esteban Marcellin
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Doctor Philosophy
Metabolic and enzymatic diversity of native Australian yeasts
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Gary Schenk
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Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of short peptides encoded by short open reading frames in eukaryotes
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
The dynamic subcellular glycoproteome during influenza virus infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Kirsty Short
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Doctor Philosophy
Environmental and genetic mechanisms that control seed germination of Australian native Eremophila (Emu Bush)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Robyn Cave
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Doctor Philosophy
The Cryptococcus neoformans SAGA: Investigating the SAGA associated Histone acetyltransferase and Deubiquitinase modules opposing influence on virulence
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Fraser
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Doctor Philosophy
Genotypic Responses to Heat Stress Events in Grain Yield, Malt Quality, and Proteome of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh
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Doctor Philosophy
The Characterisation of Immune Cells in Response To RAGE Antagonism Therapy in Mouse Models of Type 1 Diabetes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Amelia Fotheringham, Honorary Professor Josephine Forbes, Dr Irina Buckle
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Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of cellular receptors and membrane binding mechanisms utilized by YenTc
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Michael Landsberg
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Doctor Philosophy
The role of the cotranscriptional activator complex SAGA in virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Fraser
-
Doctor Philosophy
Structure and Function of ScCAD, the first step of Pyrimidine Synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bostjan Kobe, Associate Professor Michael Landsberg
Completed supervision
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of short peptides encoded by short open reading frames in eukaryotes
Principal Advisor
-
2025
Doctor Philosophy
Systems biology-guided cell line engineering for production of therapeutic proteins with complex post-translational modifications
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Esteban Marcellin, Dr Lucia Zacchi
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Genomic, Genetic, and Mass Spectrometry Glycoproteomic Investigations of the Roles of Oligosaccharyltransferase Subunits in N-Glycosylation in Yeast
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Michael Landsberg, Associate Professor Cheong Xin Chan
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2023
Master Philosophy
The Diversity and Analysis of Glycoproteomes: from Respiratory Viruses to Sparkling Wines
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Towards Improved Barley, Beer and Wine Production Using Expanded Proteomic Analysis
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bostjan Kobe
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Engineering and production of recombinant proteins with appropriate glycostructures for early in vivo studies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Howard, Dr Lucia Zacchi
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Systems biology of beer: a genomic and proteomic approach to brewing and yeast biochemistry
Principal Advisor
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Glycogenin functional characterization in mammals and yeast
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bob Gilbert
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological regulation of protein N-linked glycosylation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Michael Landsberg
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Characterising the effects of AUD on the human brain
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Gary Schenk, Associate Professor Marina Fortes
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Messaging with magnesium: Function of yeast Ost3 proteins in glycosylation and magnesium
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lucia Zacchi
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Molecular mechanisms regulating N-glycosylation site selection by yeast oligosaccharyltransferase: Role of Ost3p and Ost6p
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bostjan Kobe
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Genotypic Responses to Heat Stress Events in Grain Yield, Malt Quality, and Proteome of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Structure and Function of ScCAD, the first step of Pyrimidine Synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bostjan Kobe, Associate Professor Michael Landsberg
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Purine metabolism as an antifungal target
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bostjan Kobe, Professor James Fraser
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Characterising murine red blood cell phenotypes: the impact of genetic variants in Klf1 and Casd1
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Stephen Mahler
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of the impact of the upstream bioprocess parameters on the proteomic profile of recombinant factor IX
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Howard
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
The Identification and Characterisation of Short Open Reading Frame-Encoded Polypeptides in Cryptococcus neoformans
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Fraser
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Novel role of AGE-R1/OST48 in the metabolome and proteome promoting ER stress in the kidney and liver
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Josephine Forbes
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Salivary Glycoprotein Biomarkers for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas: Unravelling the sweetness of saliva
Associate Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Epigenetic regulation of virulence in the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Fraser
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Benjamin Schulz directly for media enquiries about:
- beer
- fermentation
- glycosylation
- yeast
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