
Overview
Background
Dr Woodruff is a Professor of Pharmacology who leads a research team aiming to find new therapeutic treatments for neurodegenerative disorders. Current therapies for these diseases are vastly inadequate, and so new research is needed to identify novel targets to slow or halt their progression. Prof Woodruff’s specific research revolves around the innate immune system in the brain, and the role of neuroinflammation in propagating disease. A key focus of his current work is testing new drugs developed at the University of Queensland in models of motor neuron disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), Huntington’s disease, and Parkinson's disease, as well as maintaining an active interest in acute inflammatory disorders including sepsis and ischemia-reperfusion injuries. Using a series of potent and orally active complement C5a and NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitors developed at UQ, Prof Woodruff's team has demonstrated the therapeutic potential of targeting innate immune-mediated neuroinflammation to reduce neuronal cell death in animal models of these neurodegenerative diseases. His team has recently shown that in addition to their roles in neurodegeneration, innate immune factors also play essential roles in stem and neuronal cell development during embryogenesis, revealing the widespread physiological and pathological roles of this evolutionarily ancient immune system.
Availability
- Professor Trent Woodruff is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Neurodegenerative disease
Studying new treatments to halt disease progression
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Parkinson's disease
Studying new treatments to halt disease progression
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Motor neuron disease
Studying new treatments to halt disease progression
Works
Search Professor Trent Woodruff’s works on UQ eSpace
2004
Journal Article
Protective effects of a potent C5a receptor antagonist on experimental acute limb ishemia-reperfusion in rats
Woodruff, Trent M., Arumugam, Thiruma V., Shiels, Ian A., Reid, Robert C., Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2004). Protective effects of a potent C5a receptor antagonist on experimental acute limb ishemia-reperfusion in rats. Journal of Surgical Research, 116 (1), 81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2003.04.001
2004
Conference Publication
A cyclic peptide, C5a receptor antagonist analogue confers increased potency in a model of inflammatory bowel disease in rats
Woodruff, T. M., Proctor, L. M., Shiels, I. A. and Taylor, S. M. (2004). A cyclic peptide, C5a receptor antagonist analogue confers increased potency in a model of inflammatory bowel disease in rats. 20th International Complement Workshop, Honolulu, Hawaii, 13-18 June, 2004. Oxford ; New York: Pergamon Press. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2004.03.002
2004
Journal Article
Potent cyclic antagonists of the complement C5a receptor on human polymorphonulcear leukocytes. Relationships between structures and activity
March, Darren R., Proctor, Lavinia M., Stoermer, Martin J., Sbaglia, Robert, Abbenante, Giovanni, Reid, Robert C., Woodruff, Trent M., Wadi, Khemar, Paczkowski, Natalii, Tyndall, Joel D. A., Taylor, Stephen M. and Fairlie, David P. (2004). Potent cyclic antagonists of the complement C5a receptor on human polymorphonulcear leukocytes. Relationships between structures and activity. Molecular Pharmacology, 65 (4), 868-879. doi: 10.1124/mol.65.4.868
2004
Conference Publication
Dual C3a/C5a receptor agonism by a C5a C-terminal analogue decapeptide
Proctor, L.M., Woodruff, T.M., Pazckowski, N.P., Monk, P.N. and Taylor, S.M. (2004). Dual C3a/C5a receptor agonism by a C5a C-terminal analogue decapeptide. 20th International Complement Workshop, Honolulu, Hawaii, 13-18 June, 2004. Oxford ; New York: Pergamon Press. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2004.03.002
2003
Journal Article
A potent human C5a receptor antagonist protects against disease pathology in a rat model of inflammatory bowel disease
Woodruff, Trent M., Arumugam, Thiruma V., Shiels, Ian A., Reid, Robert C., Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2003). A potent human C5a receptor antagonist protects against disease pathology in a rat model of inflammatory bowel disease. Journal of Immunology, 171 (10), 5514-5520. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.171.10.5514
2003
Other Outputs
Therapeutic activity of a novel C5a receptor antagonist in inflammatory models of disease in rats
Woodruff, Trent M. (2003). Therapeutic activity of a novel C5a receptor antagonist in inflammatory models of disease in rats. PhD Thesis, School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/106609
2002
Journal Article
Antiarthritic activity of an orally active C5a receptor antagonist against antigen-induced monarticular arthritis in the rat
Woodruff, Trent M., Strachan, Anna J., Dryburgh, Nathan, Shiels, Ian A., Reid, Robert C., Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2002). Antiarthritic activity of an orally active C5a receptor antagonist against antigen-induced monarticular arthritis in the rat. Arthritis and Rheumatism, 46 (9), 2476-2485. doi: 10.1002/art.10449
2002
Journal Article
Evaluation of VIDAS ® Immuno-concentration Salmonella/VIDAS Salmonella immunoassay method for detection of Salmonella in selected foods: Collaborative study
Lepper, Wendy A., Schultz, Ann M., Curiale, Michael S., Johnson, Ronald L., Agin, J., Campbell, S., Carver, C., Cherney, D., Copeland, F., Ekholm, D., Eklund, C., Gangar, V., Gardner, F., Herbst, K., High, E., Kallstrom, C., Lee, J., Lucas, J., Lyons, W., Maselli, M., Miele, M., Muehlenkamp, E., Muzzy, T., Nutsch, A., Parra, G., Post, L., Ryser, E., Schultz, A., Scorah, C. ... Woodruff, T. (2002). Evaluation of VIDAS ® Immuno-concentration Salmonella/VIDAS Salmonella immunoassay method for detection of Salmonella in selected foods: Collaborative study. Journal of AOAC International, 85 (3), 609-625.
2002
Journal Article
Protective effect of a new C5a receptor antagonist against Ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat small intestine
Arumugam, Thiruma V., Shiels, Ian A., Woodruff, Trent M., Reid, Robert C., Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2002). Protective effect of a new C5a receptor antagonist against Ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat small intestine. Journal of Surgical Research, 103 (2), 260-267. doi: 10.1006/jsre.2002.6369
2002
Journal Article
Salmonella in selected foods by VIDAS® Immuno-concentration Salmonella plus selective plate method (Hektoen enteric, xylose lysine desoxycholate, bismuth sulfite): Collaborative study
Lepper, Wendy A., Schultz, Ann M., Curiale, Michael S., Johnson, Ronald L., Agin, J., Campbell, S., Carver, C., Cherney, D., Copeland, F., Ekholm, D., Eklund, C., Gangar, V., Gardner, F., Herbst, K., High, E., Kallstrom, C., Lee, J., Lucas, J., Lyons, W., Maselli, M., Miele, M., Muehlenkamp, E., Muzzy, T., Nutsch, A., Parra, G., Post, L., Ryser, E., Schultz, A., Scorah, C. ... Woodruff, T. (2002). Salmonella in selected foods by VIDAS® Immuno-concentration Salmonella plus selective plate method (Hektoen enteric, xylose lysine desoxycholate, bismuth sulfite): Collaborative study. Journal of AOAC International, 85 (3), 593-608. doi: 10.1093/jaoac/85.3.593
2002
Journal Article
Evaluation of VIDAS®Immuno-concentration Salmonella assay plus selective plate method (Hektoen enteric, bismuth sulfite, Salmonella identification) for detection of Salmonella in selected foods: Collaborative study
Lepper, Wendy A., Schultz, Ann M., Curiale, Michael S., Johnson, Ronald L., Agin, J., Campbell, S., Carver, C., Cherney, D., Copeland, F., Ekholm, D., Eklund, C., Gangar, V., Gardner, F., Herbst, K., High, E., Kallstrom, C., Lee, J., Lucas, J., Lyons, W., Maselli, M., Miele, M., Muehlenkamp, E., Muzzy, T., Nutsch, A., Parra, G., Post, L., Ryser, E., Schultz, A., Scorah, C. ... Woodruff, T. (2002). Evaluation of VIDAS®Immuno-concentration Salmonella assay plus selective plate method (Hektoen enteric, bismuth sulfite, Salmonella identification) for detection of Salmonella in selected foods: Collaborative study. Journal of AOAC International, 85 (3), 576-592. doi: 10.1093/jaoac/85.3.576
2001
Journal Article
Species dependence for binding of small molecule agonist and antagonists to the C5a receptor on polymorphonuclear leukocytes
Woodruff, Trent M., Strachan, Anna J., Sanderson, Sam D., Monk, Peter N., Wong, Allan K., Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2001). Species dependence for binding of small molecule agonist and antagonists to the C5a receptor on polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Inflammation, 25 (3), 171-177. doi: 10.1023/A:1011036414353
2001
Journal Article
Modulation of ligand selectivity by mutation of the first extracellular loop of the human C5a receptor
Cain, S. A., Woodruff, T. M., Taylor, S. M., Fairlie, D. P., Sanderson, S. D. and Monk, P. N. (2001). Modulation of ligand selectivity by mutation of the first extracellular loop of the human C5a receptor. Biochemical Pharmacology, 61 (12), 1571-1579. doi: 10.1016/S0006-2952(01)00608-6
2001
Conference Publication
A new C5a receptor antagonist inhibits monoarticular arthritis in the rat
Woodruff, T. M., Shiels, I. A., Fairlie, D. and Taylor, S. M. (2001). A new C5a receptor antagonist inhibits monoarticular arthritis in the rat. Complement Assoc. Diseases, Animal Models & Ther. Workshop, Santorini, Greece, 10-14 October, 2001. Aegean Conferences.
2000
Journal Article
A new small molecule C5a receptor antagonist inhibits the reverse- passive Arthus reaction and endotoxic shock in rats
Strachan, Anna J., Woodruff, Trent M., Haaima, Gerald, Fairlie, David P. and Taylor, Stephen M. (2000). A new small molecule C5a receptor antagonist inhibits the reverse- passive Arthus reaction and endotoxic shock in rats. Journal of Immunology, 164 (12), 6560-6565. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.164.12.6560
2000
Journal Article
A new small molecule C5a receptor antagonist inhibits the reverse-passive arthus reaction and endotoxic shock in rats
Strachan, A. J., Woodruff, T.M., Haaima, G., Fairlie, D. P. and Taylor, S. M. (2000). A new small molecule C5a receptor antagonist inhibits the reverse-passive arthus reaction and endotoxic shock in rats. Journal of Immunology, 164 (4), 6560-6565.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Trent Woodruff is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Role of immune and inflammatory pathways in the progression of neurodegenerative disease
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Elucidating the Role of Neuronal C5aR1
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Mark Bellingham
-
Doctor Philosophy
Therapeutic blockade of neuroinflammation for the treatment of Huntington's disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Lee, Dr Eduardo Albornoz Balmaceda
-
Doctor Philosophy
Preclinical evaluation of complement receptor targeted drugs for neurological disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Richard Clark, Dr John Lee, Dr Vinod Kumar
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Doctor Philosophy
Complement in subarachnoid haemorrhage
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Lee, Dr Liam Coulthard
-
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of Neutrophils in Motor Neuron Disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Pamela McCombe, Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee, Dr Cedric Cui
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Doctor Philosophy
Understanding pathomechanisms in Alzheimer's disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Pranesh Padmanabhan
-
Doctor Philosophy
The role of neuronal complement activation in Motor Neuron Disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee
-
Doctor Philosophy
The role of C5a and ß-1 adrenergic receptors on cardiovascular function in cats
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Wally Thomas, Professor Paul Mills
-
Doctor Philosophy
The potential role of CXCR2 activation in motor neuron disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Pamela McCombe, Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee
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Doctor Philosophy
The role of terminal complement pathway in neurodevelopment
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee
-
Doctor Philosophy
Design and development of peptide ligands targeting the complement system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Richard Clark
-
Doctor Philosophy
A novel treatment for chronic pain
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Maree Smith, Dr Andy Kuo, Dr Amanda Kijas, Dr Felicity Han
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Doctor Philosophy
Unravelling the Role of Astrocytes in Motor Neuron Disease to discover new therapeutic targets
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee
-
Doctor Philosophy
The potential role of CXCR2 activation in motor neuron disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Pamela McCombe, Dr Jenny Fung, Dr John Lee
-
Doctor Philosophy
The role of terminal complement pathway in neurodevelopment
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Lee, Dr Jenny Fung
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Elucidating the Role of Neuronal C5aR1
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Mark Bellingham
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Complement Modulation of Peripheral Immunity in Motor Neurone Disease and Huntington's Disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Lee, Professor Naomi Wray
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Preclinical development of complement C5aR1 antagonists for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Richard Clark, Dr John Lee, Dr Vinod Kumar, Dr Felicity Han
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Investigating the Immunopharmacology of the Complement C5a Receptors, C5aR1 and C5aR2
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Richard Clark, Dr John Lee, Professor Mark Blaskovich
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
The role of GPR43 in neuroinflammation and the hSOD1G93A mouse model of motor neuron disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Lee, Dr Richard Gordon
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Pharmacological targeting of the inflammasome: towards novel therapeutics for Parkinson's disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Avril Robertson, Dr Richard Gordon
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Contribution of innate immune signalling to microglial activation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Peter Noakes, Dr Richard Gordon
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Exploring the role of C5a-C5aR1 signalling in development through pluripotent stem cell modelling
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ernst Wolvetang, Dr David Simmons
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of the C5a Receptor, C5aR2, in Neurodegenerative Disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Richard Gordon
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Pharmacokinetics of complement C5a receptor 1 antagonists in mice, and their role in protecting CNS barriers during neurodegeneration
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Peter Noakes
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The Anaphylatoxin Receptors in Neural Progenitor Cell Physiology
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr David Simmons
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
The role of complement anaphylatoxin receptors in mammary tumour growth: identification of new therapeutic targets
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Barbara Rolfe, Dr Wenyi Gu
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of the Complement System in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Peter Noakes
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Role of innate immune complement and toll-like receptor signalling in neurodegeneration.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Peter Noakes
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
The role of complement anaphylatoxin receptors in intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion injury: Pathophysiology and mechanism of action
Principal Advisor
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
The generation and role of complement factor C5a during cerebral brain ischemia/reperfusion.
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Novel disease-modifying therapeutic targets for neuroinflammation and progressive neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease and motor neuron disease.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Richard Gordon
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Design and Development of Peptides Targeting the C5a-C5aR Interaction
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Johan Rosengren, Associate Professor Richard Clark
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Modulating innate immune responses through the putative anti-inflammatory target FFA2
Associate Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Deciphering the role of innate and adaptive immunity following traumatic spinal cord injury: a route to improved outcomes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Marc Ruitenberg
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Contribution of complement anaphylatoxin receptors to melanoma growth: potential therapeutic targets
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Barbara Rolfe, Dr Wenyi Gu
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of Complement Anaphylatoxin Receptors in Experimental Spinal Cord Injury
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Marc Ruitenberg
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The role of complement in epilepsy: A specific focus on C5ar1 and its role in seizure initiation and disease development
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Karin Borges
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Role of complement in ALS: regulating peripheral immune cells in skeletal muscle of hSOD1G93A mouse model of ALS
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Peter Noakes
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Cellular and molecular insights into multiple sclerosis-induced neuropathic pain
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Maree Smith
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Novel receptor-mediated mechanisms and treatment strategies in ischemic stroke therapy
Associate Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of C5a in Pregnancy and Fetal Development
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Leonie Callaway
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Trent Woodruff directly for media enquiries about:
- Drug Development
- Huntington's disease
- motor neuron disese
- Neurodegenerative disease
- Parkinson's disease
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